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Successfully tracking the human body is an important perceptual challenge for robots that must work around people. Existing methods fall into two broad categories: geometric tracking and direct pose estimation using machine learning. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Weilin Wan , Aaron Walsman , Dieter Fox

Deep needle insertion to a target often poses a huge challenge, requiring a combination of specialized skills, assistive technology, and extensive training. One of the frequently encountered medical scenarios demanding such expertise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Zhuoqi Cheng , Simon Lyck Bjært Sørensen , Mikkel Werge Olsen , René Lynge Eriksen , Thiusius Rajeeth Savarimuthu

This paper presents a biomechanically interpretable framework for gait analysis using 3D human reconstruction from video data. Unlike conventional keypoint based approaches, the proposed method extracts biomechanically meaningful markers…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-04 Akila Pemasiri , Ethan Goan , Glen Lichtwark , Robert Schuster , Luke Kelly , Clinton Fookes

The human gait is a complex interplay between the neuronal and the muscular systems, reflecting an individual's neurological and physiological condition. This makes gait analysis a valuable tool for biomechanics and medical experts.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Eva Katharina Bauer , Simon Bultmann , Sven Behnke

Labeling vertebral discs from MRI scans is important for the proper diagnosis of spinal related diseases, including multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, degenerative cervical myelopathy and cancer. Automatic labeling of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-29 Reza Azad , Lucas Rouhier , Julien Cohen-Adad

Patient-specific 3D spine models serve as a foundation for spinal treatment and surgery planning as well as analysis of loading conditions in biomechanical and biomedical research. Despite advancements in imaging technologies, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-09 Lara Blomenkamp , Ivanna Kramer , Sabine Bauer , Kevin Weirauch , Dietrich Paulus

Running is a widely practiced activity but shows a high incidence of knee injuries, especially Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS) and Iliotibial Band Syndrome (ITBS). Identifying gait patterns linked to these injuries can improve clinical…

Pedicle screw insertion technique has made revolution in the surgical treatment of spinal fractures and spinal disorders. Although X- ray fluoroscopy based navigation is popular, there is risk of prolonged exposure to X- ray radiation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-03-13 Nobert Thomas Pallath , Tessamma Thomas

Tactile sensing represents a crucial technique that can enhance the performance of robotic manipulators in various tasks. This work presents a novel bioinspired neuromorphic vision-based tactile sensor that uses an event-based camera to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Omar Faris , Mohammad I. Awad , Murana A. Awad , Yahya Zweiri , Kinda Khalaf

Human actions in video sequences are characterized by the complex interplay between spatial features and their temporal dynamics. In this paper, we propose novel tensor representations for compactly capturing such higher-order relationships…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Piotr Koniusz , Lei Wang , Anoop Cherian

Human action detection is a hot topic, which is widely used in video surveillance, human machine interface, healthcare monitoring, gaming, dancing training and musical instrument teaching. As inertial sensors are low cost, portable, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-14 Xia Gong , Yan Lu , Haoran Wei

Due to the compact and rich high-level representations offered, skeleton-based human action recognition has recently become a highly active research topic. Previous studies have demonstrated that investigating joint relationships in spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Ali Farajzadeh Bavil , Hamed Damirchi , Hamid D. Taghirad

Skeleton-based temporal action segmentation is a fundamental yet challenging task, playing a crucial role in enabling intelligent systems to perceive and respond to human activities. While fully-supervised methods achieve satisfactory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Hongsong Wang , Yiqin Shen , Pengbo Yan , Jie Gui

Recent advances in tracking sensors and pose estimation software enable smart systems to use trajectories of skeleton joint locations for supervised learning. We study the problem of accurately recognizing sign language words, which is key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Joachim Gudmundsson , Martin P. Seybold , John Pfeifer

What if our clothes could capture our body motion accurately? This paper introduces Flexible Inertial Poser (FIP), a novel motion-capturing system using daily garments with two elbow-attached flex sensors and four Inertial Measurement Units…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Jiawei Fang , Ruonan Zheng , Yuanyao , Xiaoxia Gao , Chengxu Zuo , Shihui Guo , Yiyue Luo

Purpose: This study demonstrates a proof of concept of a method for simultaneous anatomical imaging and real-time (SMART) passive device tracking for MR-guided interventions. Methods: Phase Correlation template matching was combined with a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Frank Zijlstra , Max A. Viergever , Peter R. Seevinck

Humans can accurately determine whether the object in hand has slipped or not by visual and tactile perception. However, it is still a challenge for robots to detect in-hand object slip through visuo-tactile fusion. To address this issue, a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Junli Gao , Zhaoji Huang , Zhaonian Tang , Haitao Song , Wenyu Liang

Our study focuses on isolating swallowing dynamics from interfering patient motion in videofluoroscopy, an X-ray technique that records patients swallowing a radiopaque bolus. These recordings capture multiple motion sources, including head…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-22 Luisa Neubig , Deirdre Larsen , Takeshi Ikuma , Markus Kopp , Melda Kunduk , Andreas M. Kist

The emerging ``Floor plan from human trails (PfH)" technique has great potential for improving indoor robot navigation by predicting the traversability of occluded floors. This study presents an innovative approach that replaces…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Jonathan Tay Yu Liang , Kanji Tanaka

Background. Joint range of motion (ROM) is an important quantitative measure for physical therapy. Commonly relying on a goniometer, accurate and reliable ROM measurement requires extensive training and practice. This, in turn, imposes a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Xiaoye Michael Wang , Derek T. Smith , Qin Zhu