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Recent studies in lossy compression show that distortion and perceptual quality are at odds with each other, which put forward the tradeoff between distortion and perception (D-P). Intuitively, to attain different perceptual quality,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Zeyu Yan , Fei Wen , Peilin Liu

We describe an image compression method, consisting of a nonlinear analysis transformation, a uniform quantizer, and a nonlinear synthesis transformation. The transforms are constructed in three successive stages of convolutional linear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Johannes Ballé , Valero Laparra , Eero P. Simoncelli

By optimizing the rate-distortion-realism trade-off, generative compression approaches produce detailed, realistic images, even at low bit rates, instead of the blurry reconstructions produced by rate-distortion optimized models. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Eirikur Agustsson , David Minnen , George Toderici , Fabian Mentzer

Physics-based models often involve large systems of parametrized partial differential equations, where design parameters control various properties. However, high-fidelity simulations of such systems on large domains or with high grid…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Diba Behnoudfar

Single-image super-resolution (SISR) networks trained with perceptual and adversarial losses provide high-contrast outputs compared to those of networks trained with distortion-oriented losses, such as L1 or L2. However, it has been shown…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Seung Ho Park , Young Su Moon , Nam Ik Cho

In this work we explore possibilities for coding and decoding tailor-made for mean squared error evaluation of error in contexts such as image transmission. To do so, we introduce a loss function that expresses the overall performance of a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-06 Marcelo Firer , Luciano Panek , Jerry Anderson Pinheiro

Some recent methods for lossy signal and image compression store only a few selected pixels and fill in the missing structures by inpainting with a partial differential equation (PDE). Suitable operators include the Laplacian, the…

A rapidly increasing portion of Internet traffic is dominated by requests from mobile devices with limited- and metered-bandwidth constraints. To satisfy these requests, it has become standard practice for websites to transmit small and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Shumeet Baluja , Dave Marwood , Nick Johnston , Michele Covell

By benefiting from perceptual losses, recent studies have improved significantly the performance of the super-resolution task, where a high-resolution image is resolved from its low-resolution counterpart. Although such objective functions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Mohammad Saeed Rad , Behzad Bozorgtabar , Urs-Viktor Marti , Max Basler , Hazim Kemal Ekenel , Jean-Philippe Thiran

Machine Learning algorithms have been extensively researched throughout the last decade, leading to unprecedented advances in a broad range of applications, such as image classification and reconstruction, object recognition, and text…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Gustavo H. de Rosa , Mateus Roder , João Paulo Papa , Claudio F. G. dos Santos

Low-light images suffer from severe noise and low illumination. Current deep learning models that are trained with real-world images have excellent noise reduction, but a ratio parameter must be chosen manually to complete the enhancement…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-23 Qingxu Fu , Xiaoguang Di , Yu Zhang

Compressed sensing is a signal processing method that acquires data directly in a compressed form. This allows one to make less measurements than what was considered necessary to record a signal, enabling faster or more precise measurement…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-20 Florent Krzakala , Marc Mézard , François Sausset , Yifan Sun , Lenka Zdeborová

During recent decades, there has been a substantial development in optimal mass transport theory and methods. In this work, we consider multi-marginal problems wherein only partial information of each marginal is available, which is a setup…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-13 Filip Elvander , Isabel Haasler , Andreas Jakobsson , Johan Karlsson

Purpose: Common to most MRSI techniques, the spatial resolution and the minimal scan duration of Deuterium Metabolic Imaging (DMI) are limited by the achievable SNR. This work presents a deep learning method for sensitivity enhancement of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-15 Siyuan Dong , Henk M. De Feyter , Monique A. Thomas , Robin A. de Graaf , James S. Duncan

Recent image inpainting methods have shown promising results due to the power of deep learning, which can explore external information available from the large training dataset. However, many state-of-the-art inpainting networks are still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Eunhye Lee , Jeongmu Kim , Jisu Kim , Tae Hyun Kim

Recent work has shown that learned image compression strategies can outperform standard hand-crafted compression algorithms that have been developed over decades of intensive research on the rate-distortion trade-off. With growing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-04 Felipe Codevilla , Jean Gabriel Simard , Ross Goroshin , Chris Pal

In this work, we present a novel tool for reconstructing networks from corrupted images. The reconstructed network is the result of a minimization problem that has a misfit term with respect to the observed data, and a physics-based…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-24 Enrico Facca , Jan Martin Nordbotten , Erik Andreas Hanson

Compressed sensing is an image reconstruction technique to achieve high-quality results from limited amount of data. In order to achieve this, it utilizes prior knowledge about the samples that shall be reconstructed. Focusing on image…

The bilateral filter is known to be quite effective in denoising images corrupted with small dosages of additive Gaussian noise. The denoising performance of the filter, however, is known to degrade quickly with the increase in noise level.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-26 Kunal N. Chaudhury , Kollipara Rithwik

Autoencoders learn data representations through reconstruction. Robust training is the key factor affecting the quality of the learned representations and, consequently, the accuracy of the application that use them. Previous works…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Maisa Doaud , Michael Mayo