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The power spectrum of scalar field and space-time metric perturbations produced in the process of inflation of universe, have been presented in this paper by an alternative approach to field quantization namely, Krein space quantization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-25 M. Mohsenzadeh , S. Rouhani , M. V. Takook

We present some features of early universe cosmology in terms of Hankel functions index ($\nu$). Actually, the recent data from observational cosmology indicate that our universe was nearly de Sitter space-time in the early times which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-06 E. Yusofi , M. Mohsenzadeh

Krein approach is used to study the particle creation during quasi-de Sitter inflation in different background space-times. In the conventional method for calculating the created particles spectrum, the background space-time is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 A. R. Ziyaee , M. Mohsenzadeh , E. Yusofi

We propose a class of scalar models that, once coupled to gravity, lead to cosmologies that smoothly and stably connect an inflationary quasi-de Sitter universe to a low, or even zero-curvature, maximally symmetric spacetime in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 David Pirtskhalava , Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini , Patipan Uttayarat

Using the dS/QFT correspondence in the context of inflation allows for the study of interesting, otherwise inaccessible physics. In particular, by studying inflation via its dual field theory at the boundary of the de Sitter space, it may…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Mafalda Dias

We consider the quasi-de Sitter geometry of the inflationary universe. We calculate the energy flux of the slowly rolling background scalar field through the quasi-de Sitter apparent horizon and set it equal to the change of the entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrei Frolov , Lev Kofman

In order to solve the fine-tuning problem of the cosmological constant, we propose a simple model with the vacuum energy non-minimally coupled to the inflaton field. In this model, the vacuum energy decays to the inflaton during…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-27 Chao-Qiang Geng , Chung-Chi Lee

We present a detailed discussion of the inflationary scenario in the context of inhomogeneous cosmologies. After a review of the fundamental features characterizing the inflationary model, as referred to a homogeneous and isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Giovanni Imponente , Giovanni Montani

In hep-th/0506040 we discussed a classically constrained model of gravity. This theory contains known solutions of General Relativity (GR), and admits solutions that are absent in GR. Here we study cosmological implications of some of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gregory Gabadadze , Yanwen Shang

We consider cosmological inflation generated by a scalar field slowly rolling off from a de Sitter maximum of its potential. The models belong to the class of hilltop models and represent the most general model of this kind in which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Mariano Cadoni , Edgardo Franzin , Salvatore Mignemi

The Wheeler--DeWitt equation for a flat and compact Friedmann--Lema\^{i}tre--Robertson--Walker cosmology at the pre-inflation epoch is studied in the contexts of the standard and fractional quantum cosmology. Working within the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-17 S. M. M. Rasouli , E. W. Oliveira Costa , P. V. Moniz , S. Jalalzadeh

There are at least two cosmological constants calling for explanation. The first one describes the quasi-de Sitter inflation in the early universe, and the second describes the current acceleration of the universe associated with dark…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Igor Volovich

It is well known that string theories naturally compactify on anti-de Sitter spaces, and yet cosmological observations show no evidence of a negative cosmological constant in the early Universe's evolution. In this letter we present two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Tomislav Prokopec

After decades of successful hot big-bang paradigm, Cosmology still lacks a framework in which the early inflationary phase of the universe smoothly matches the radiation epoch and evolves to the present `quasi' de Sitter spacetime. No less…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. Basilakos , J. A. S. Lima , J. Solà

We heal the cosmological constant problem by means of a \emph{cancellation mechanism} that adopts a phase transition during which quantum fluctuations are eliminated. To this purpose, we propose that a generalized scalar (dark) matter field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Rocco D'Agostino , Orlando Luongo , Marco Muccino

The precise physical mechanism describing the emergence of the seeds of cosmic structure from a perfect isotropic and homogeneous universe has not been fully explained by the standard version of inflationary models. To handle this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Gabriel León , Susana J. Landau , María Pía Piccirilli

One of the most important achievements of inflationary cosmology is to predict a departure from scale invariance of the power spectrum for scalar curvature cosmological fluctuations. This tilt is understood as a consequence of a quasi de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Cesar Gomez , Raul Jimenez

In the first part of this paper, we outline the construction of an inflationary cosmology in the framework where inflation is described by a universally evolving scalar field, with the Lagrangian ${\cal L}_\phi=-{1/2}(\partial\phi)^2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Ishwaree P. Neupane , Christoph Scherer

A semiclassical cosmological model is considered which consists of a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker in the presence of a cosmological constant, which mimics the effect of an inflaton field, and a massless, non-conformally coupled quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Esteban Calzetta , Enric Verdaguer

We discuss a novel scenario for early cosmology, when the inflationary quasi-de Sitter phase dynamically originates from the initial quantum state represented by the microcanonical density matrix. This genuine quantum effect occurs as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Andrey O. Barvinsky , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky
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