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Analytical formulas for effective drift, diffusivity, run times, and run lengths are derived for an intracellular transport system consisting of a cargo attached to two cooperative but not identical molecular motors (for example, kinesin-1…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2021-01-22 Joseph J. Klobusicky , John Fricks , Peter R. Kramer

We present self-similar solutions for advection-dominated accretion flows with radial viscous force in the presence of outflows from the accretion flow or infall. The axisymmetric flow is treated in variables integrated over polar sections…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas Beckert

We use a one dimensional symmetric exclusion model to study pressure and osmosis driven flows through molecular-sized channels, such as biological membrane channels and zeolite pores. Analytic expressions are found for the steady-state flow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Tom Chou

A nonlinear kinetic exclusion model is used to study osmosis and pressure driven flows through nearly single file pores such as antibiotic channels, aquaporins, zeolites and nanotubules. Two possible maxima in the steady state flux as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tom Chou

We study the mass transport dynamics of an adsorbed layer near a discontinuous incommensurate striped-honeycomb phase transition via numerical simulations of a coarse-grained model focusing on the motion of domain walls rather than…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 E. Granato , S. C. Ying , K. R. Elder , T. Ala-Nissila

We consider a discrete time particle model for kinetic transport on the two dimensional integer lattice. The particle can move due to advection in the $x$-direction and due to dispersion. This happens when the particle is free, but it can…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-04 Michel Dekking , Derong Kong , Annegreet van Opbroek

A mode-coupling theory for the slow single-particle dynamics in fluids adsorbed in disordered porous media is derived, which complements previous work on the collective dynamics [V. Krakoviack, Phys. Rev. E 75, 031503 (2007)]. Its…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-06-10 V. Krakoviack

We have investigated the effect of molecular shape and charge asymmetry on the translation dynamics of confined hydrocarbon molecules having different shapes but similar kinetic diameters, inside ZSM-5 pores using molecular dynamics…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-31 I. Dhiman , U. R. Shrestha , D. Bhowmik , D. R. Cole , S. Gautam

Mineral dissolution in porous media is classically partitioned into static regimes within the Pe-Da plane, but this framework fails to capture the dissolution behavior of structurally complex rocks. Using three-dimensional micro-continuum…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Jinlei Wang , Yongfei Yang , Martin J. Blunt , Branko Bijeljic

We establish a number of results concerning conditions for minimum energy dissipation and advective travel time in porous and fractured media. First, we establish a pair of converse results concerning fluid motion along a streamline between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Scott K. Hansen , Daniel O'Malley

Porous media underpin absorption, filtration, separation, and high-area interfacial transport in chemical and diagnostic systems, yet sustained directional flow through them remains difficult because tortuous pore networks and strong…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Sujith Jayakumar , Jinan Parathi , Gideon Onuh , Feng Guo , Ofer Manor , James Friend

We introduce a multi-species lattice gas model for motor protein driven collective cargo transport on cellular filaments. We use this model to describe and analyze the collective motion of interacting vesicle cargoes being carried by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-10 Sudipto Muhuri , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

We study the role of active coupling on the transport properties of homogeneously charged macromolecules in an infinitely dilute solution. An enzyme becomes actively bound to a segment of the macromolecule, exerting an electrostatic force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Tapas Singha , Siao-Fong Li , Murugappan Muthukumar

We study two models of overdamped self-propelled disks in two dimensions, with and without aligning interactions. Active mesoscale flows leading to chaotic advection emerge in both models in the homogeneous dense fluid away from dynamical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Yann-Edwin Keta , Juliane Klamser , Robert L. Jack , Ludovic Berthier

Important cellular processes, such as cell motility and cell division, are coordinated by cell polarity, which is determined by the non-uniform distribution of certain proteins. Such protein patterns form via an interplay of protein…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Manon C Wigbers , Fridtjof Brauns , Ching Yee Leung , Erwin Frey

Recent X-ray imaging experiments have revealed that multiphase flow through porous media involves transient fluctuations in local occupancy, even under fixed macroscopic steady-state conditions where capillary forces dominate at the pore…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Alexandra Karabasova , Sajjad Foroughi , Martin J. Blunt , Branko Bijeljic

Quantum transport in a one-dimensional (1D) quasiperiodic lattice with mobility edges is explored. We first investigate the adiabatic pumping between left and right edge modes by resorting to two edge-bulk-edge channels and demonstrate that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Yan Xing , Lu Qi , Xuedong Zhao , Zhe Lü , Shutian Liu , Shou Zhang , Hong-Fu Wang

We study the mixing in the presence of convective flow in a porous medium. Convection is characterized by the formation of vortices and stagnation points, where the fluid interface is stretched and compressed enhancing mixing. We analyze…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Juan J. Hidalgo , Marco Dentz

We present a comprehensive workflow to simulate single-phase flow and transport in fractured porous media using the discrete fracture matrix approach. The workflow has three primary parts: (1) a method for conforming mesh generation of and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Jeffrey D. Hyman , Matthew R. Sweeney , Carl W. Gable , Daniil Svyatsky , Konstantin Lipnikov , J. David Moulton

The dynamics of a spherical chemically-powered synthetic colloidal motor that operates by a self-diffusiophoretic mechanism and has a catalytic domain of arbitrary shape is studied using both continuum theory and particle-based simulations.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Shang Yik Reigh , Mu-Jie Huang , Hartmut Löwen , Eric Lauga , Raymond Kapral