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相关论文: Mass models of disk galaxies from gas dynamics

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We combine kinematic and gravitational lensing data to construct the Radial Acceleration Relation (RAR) of galaxies over a large dynamic range. We improve on previous weak-lensing studies in two ways. First, we compute stellar masses using…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Tobias Mistele , Stacy McGaugh , Federico Lelli , James Schombert , Pengfei Li

Galaxies have been observed to exhibit a level of simplicity unexpected in the complex galaxy formation scenario posited by standard cosmology. This is particularly apparent in their dynamics, where scaling relations display much regularity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Richard Stiskalek , Harry Desmond

Recently, the discovery of the radial acceleration relation (RAR) in galaxies has been regarded as an indirect support of alternative theories of gravity such as Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) and modified gravity. This relation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Man Ho Chan , Antonino Del Popolo

Galaxies follow a tight radial acceleration relation (RAR): the acceleration observed at every radius correlates with that expected from the distribution of baryons. We use the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method to fit the mean RAR to 175…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Pengfei Li , Federico Lelli , Stacy S. McGaugh , James M. Schombert

The radial acceleration measured in bright galaxies tightly correlates with that generated by the observed distribution of baryons, a phenomenon known as the radial acceleration relation (RAR). Dwarf spheroidal satellite galaxies have been…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Enrico Garaldi , Emilio Romano-Díaz , Cristiano Porciani , Marcel S. Pawlowski

A tight correlation between the baryonic and observed acceleration of galaxies has been reported over a wide range of mass ($10^8 < M_{\rm bar}/{\rm M}_\odot < 10^{11}$) - the Radial Acceleration Relation (RAR). This has been interpreted as…

A strong correlation has been measured between the observed centripetal accelerations in galaxies and the accelerations implied by the baryonic components of galaxies. This empirical radial acceleration relation must be accounted for in any…

Dwarf galaxies are ideal laboratories to test dark matter models and alternative theories because their dynamical mass (from observed kinematics) largely outweighs their baryonic mass (from gas and stars). In most star-forming dwarfs, cold…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Federico Lelli

Direct measurements of cosmic ray (CR) species combined with observations of their associated gamma-ray emissions can be used to constrain models of CR propagation, trace the structure of the Galaxy, and search for signatures of new…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Gudlaugur Johannesson , Troy A. Porter , Igor V. Moskalenko

We examine whether the radial acceleration relation (RAR) of dwarf galaxies can be explained by Verlinde's emergent gravity. This is the extension of arXiv:2206.11685v3, which examines the RAR of typical spiral galaxies, to less massive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Sanghyeon Han , Ho Seong Hwang , Youngsub Yoon

Investigating the gravitational field in the early-type galaxies (ETGs, i.e. ellipticals and lenticulars) up to large radii is observationally difficult. It is questionable how the radial acceleration (RAR) in the ETGs looks like, i.e. the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Michal Bílek , Srdjan Samurović

The radial acceleration relation (RAR) of late-type galaxies relates their dynamical acceleration, $g_\text{obs}$, to that sourced by baryons alone, $g_\text{bar}$, across their rotation curves. Literature fits to the RAR have fixed the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Harry Desmond

We examine the origin of the mass discrepancy--radial acceleration relation (MDAR) of disk galaxies. This is a tight empirical correlation between the disk centripetal acceleration and that expected from the baryonic component. The MDAR…

Recent observations of rotationally supported galaxies show a tight correlation between the observed radial acceleration at every radius and the Newtonian acceleration generated by the baryonic mass distribution, the so-called radial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-04 Amir Ghari , Hosein Haghi , Akram Hasani Zonoozi

We test if Refracted Gravity (RG) can describe the dynamics of disk galaxies without resorting to dark matter. RG is a classical theory of gravity where the standard Poisson equation is modified by the gravitational permittivity,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-18 Valentina Cesare , Antonaldo Diaferio , Titos Matsakos , Garry Angus

Recent studies reveal a radial acceleration relation (RAR) in galaxies, which illustrates a tight empirical correlation connecting the observational acceleration and the baryonic acceleration with a characteristic acceleration scale.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Yong Tian , Chung-Ming Ko , Pengfei Li , Stacy McGaugh , Shemile L. Poblete

Advances in instrumentation have recently extended detailed measurements of gas kinematics to large samples of high-redshift galaxies. Relative to most nearby, thin disk galaxies, in which gas rotation accurately traces the gravitational…

The formation of galactic discs and the efficiency of star formation within them are issues central to our understanding of galaxy formation. We have developed a detailed and versatile model of disc formation which combines the strengths of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 M. J. Stringer , A. J. Benson

Evolution of galaxies is one of the most actual topics in astrophysics. Among the most important factors determining the evolution are two galactic components which are difficult or even impossible to detect optically: the gaseous disks and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 R. Kipper , E. Tempel , A. Tamm

We present a summary of recent assessments of the mass distribution in disk galaxies. Of issue in order to characterize galaxy formation models is to determine the relative fraction of baryons and dark matter at all radii in galaxies. For…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Stephane Courteau , Aaron A. Dutton
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