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相关论文: Mass models of disk galaxies from gas dynamics

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We investigate detailed kinematical properties of simulated collisionless merger remnants of disk galaxies with mass ratios of 1:1 and 3:1. The simulations were performed by direct summation using the new special hardware device GRAPE-5. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Thorsten Naab , Andreas Burkert

Gas accretion and stellar feedback processes link metal content, star formation, and gas and stellar mass (and the potential depth) in star-forming galaxies. Constraining this hypersurface has been challenging because of the need for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 C. Tortora , L. K. Hunt , M. Ginolfi

In our hierarchical structure-formation paradigm, the observed morphological evolution of massive galaxies -- from rotationally-supported discs to dispersion-dominated spheroids -- is largely explained via galaxy merging. However, since…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-25 R. A. Jackson , S. Kaviraj , G. Martin , J. E. G. Devriendt , E. A. Noakes-Kettel , J. Silk , P. Ogle , Y. Dubois

For understanding the nature of gaseous flows in star-forming regions of nearby galaxies it is usually utilized the relation between surface brightness in H$\alpha$ line and velocity dispersion of ionized gas known as ''surface brightness…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Evgemii O. Vasiliev , Yuri A. Shchekinov

By virtue of its proximity, the Virgo Cluster is an ideal laboratory for testing our understanding structure formation in the Universe. In this spirit, we present a dynamical study Virgo galaxies as part of the Spectroscopic and H-band…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Nathalie N. Q. Ouellette , Stéphane Courteau , Jon A. Holtzman , Julianne J. Dalcanton , Michael McDonald , Yucong Zhu

A new class of models of stellar discs is introduced and used to build a self-consistent model of our Galaxy. The model is defined by the parameters that specify the action-based distribution functions (DFs) f(J) of four stellar discs…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 James Binney , Eugene Vasiliev

We extend existing semi-analytic models of galaxy formation to track atomic and molecular gas in disk galaxies. Simple recipes for processes such as cooling, star formation, supernova feedback, and chemical enrichment of the stars and gas…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-12 Jian Fu , Qi Guo , Guinevere Kauffmann , Mark R. Krumholz

We use a cosmological simulation of the formation of the Local Group of Galaxies to identify a mechanism that enables the removal of baryons from low-mass halos without appealing to feedback or reionization. As the Local Group forms, matter…

Empirical star formation laws from the last 20 years are reviewed with a comparison to simulations. The current form in main galaxy disks has a linear relationship between the star formation rate per unit area and the molecular cloud mass…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Bruce G. Elmegreen

Bars and spiral arms have played an important role as constraints on the dynamics and on the distribution of dark matter in the optical parts of disk galaxies. Dynamics linked to the dissipative nature of gas, and its transformation into…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Daniel Pfenniger , Yves Revaz

Holes and clumps in the interstellar gas of dwarf irregular galaxies are gravitational scattering centers that heat field stars and change their radial and vertical distributions. Because the gas structures are extended and each stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Curtis Struck , Bruce G. Elmegreen

We use observed rotation velocity-luminosity (VL) and size-luminosity (RL) relations to single out a specific scenario for disk galaxy formation in the LCDM cosmology. Our model involves four independent log-normal random variables:…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Aaron A. Dutton , Frank C. van den Bosch , Avishai Dekel , Stephane Courteau

We introduce a toy model that describes (in a single equation) the mass in stars as a function of halo mass and redshift. Our model includes the suppression of gas accretion from gravitational shock heating and AGN jets mainly for M_halo >…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-21 A. Cattaneo , G. A. Mamon , K. Warnick , A. Knebe

Analytical models of chemical evolution, including inflow and outflow of gas, are important tools to study how the metal content in galaxies evolves as a function of time. In this work, we present new analytical solutions for the evolution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-17 E. Spitoni , F. Vincenzo , F. Matteucci

The rotation curves of regularly rotating disc galaxies are a unique probe of the gravitational potential and dark matter distribution. Until recently, matter decomposition of rotation curves at $z>0.5$ was challenging, not only due to the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Fernanda Roman-Oliveira , Francesca Rizzo , Filippo Fraternali

We present ionized gas kinematics for 681 galaxies at $z\sim 1.4-3.8$ from the MOSFIRE Deep Evolution Field survey, measured using models which account for random galaxy-slit misalignments together with structural parameters derived from…

When dealing with galactic dynamics, or more specifically, with galactic rotation curves, one basic assumption is always taken: the frame of reference relative to which the rotational velocities are given is assumed to be inertial. In other…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Roy Gomel , Tomer Zimmerman

The origin of metal-rich, highly flattened, and rapidly rotating disk globular cluster system in the Galaxy is one of longstanding issues in the context of the Galaxy formation. Our numerical simulations suggest a new ``two-fold'' scenario…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kenji Bekki , Masashi Chiba

We have investigated the problem of the distribution of both masses and orbital radii of planets resulting from the gas-accretion, gas-capture model. First we followed the evolution of gas and solids from the moment where all solids are in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kacper Kornet , Sebastian Wolf

The mass assembly and star formation histories of massive galaxies identified at low redshift z in different cosmological hydrodynamical simulations, have been studied through a detailed follow-up backwards in time of their constituent mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-13 R. Domínguez-Tenreiro , J. Oñorbe , F. Martínez-Serrano , A. Serna
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