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Solar activity It is vital to accurately predict solar activity, in order to decrease the plausible damage of electronic equipment in the event of a large high-intensity solar eruption. Recently, we have proposed BELFIS (Brain Emotional…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 M. Parsapoor , U. Bilstrup , B. Svensson

Model NLP models are commonly trained (or fine-tuned) on datasets from untrusted platforms like HuggingFace, posing significant risks of data poisoning attacks. A practical yet underexplored challenge arises when such backdoors are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Yao Tong , Weijun Li , Xuanli He , Haolan Zhan , Qiongkai Xu

Weather forecasting is essential for decision-making and is usually performed using numerical modeling. Numerical weather models, in turn, are complex tools that require specialized training and laborious setup and are challenging even for…

Global wildfire spreading dynamics and severity are analyzed using the susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) compartment model. We use the novel FireTracks (FT) Scientific Dataset covering the wildfire time series of 2002-2023.

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Tong Pan , Hongjun Wang , Jiyuan Chen , Xuan Song

Understanding puffing topography (PT), which includes puff duration, intra-puff interval, and puff count per session, is critical for evaluating Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) use, toxicant exposure, and informing regulatory…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Shehan Irteza Pranto , Brett Fassler , Md Rafi Islam , Ashley Schenkel , Larry W. Hawk , Edward Sazonov

Wildfires are becoming more frequent and their effects more devastating every day. Climate change has directly and indirectly affected the occurrence of these, as well as social phenomena have increased the vulnerability of people.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Eldan R. Daniel

NEMESISPY is a Python package developed to perform parametric atmospheric modelling and radiative transfer calculation for the retrievals of exoplanetary spectra. It is a recent development of the well-established Fortran NEMESIS library…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Jingxuan Yang , Juan Alday , Patrick Irwin

Python for Power System Analysis (PyPSA) is a free software toolbox for simulating and optimising modern electrical power systems over multiple periods. PyPSA includes models for conventional generators with unit commitment, variable…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Tom Brown , Jonas Hörsch , David Schlachtberger

The new software FEniCS-preCICE is a middle software layer, sitting in between the existing finite-element library FEniCS and the coupling library preCICE. The middle layer simplifies coupling (existing) FEniCS application codes to other…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Benjamin Rodenberg , Ishaan Desai , Richard Hertrich , Alexander Jaust , Benjamin Uekermann

Wildfires pose a significant threat to ecosystems, wildlife, and human communities, leading to habitat destruction, pollutant emissions, and biodiversity loss. Accurate wildfire risk prediction is crucial for mitigating these impacts and…

Carbon offset programs are critical in the fight against climate change. One emerging threat to the long-term stability and viability of forest carbon offset projects is wildfires, which can release large amounts of carbon and limit the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Tristan Ballard , Matthew Cooper , Chris Lowrie , Gopal Erinjippurath

The design and analysis of systems that combine computational behaviour with physical processes' continuous dynamics - such as movement, velocity, and voltage - is a famous, challenging task. Several theoretical results from programming…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-22 Pedro Mendes , Ricardo Correia , Renato Neves , José Proença

pyro is a Python-based simulation framework designed for ease of implementation and exploration of hydrodynamics methods. It is built in a object-oriented fashion, allowing for the reuse of the core components and fast prototyping of new…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Alice Harpole , Michael Zingale , Ian Hawke , Taher Chegini

Observational data collected during experiments, such as the planned Fire and Smoke Model Evaluation Experiment (FASMEE), are critical for progressing and transitioning coupled fire-atmosphere models like WRF-SFIRE and WRF-SFIRE-CHEM into…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Adam K. Kochanski , Aimé Fournier , Jan Mandel

This paper presents a novel approach in wildfire prediction through the integration of multisource spatiotemporal data, including satellite data, and the application of deep learning techniques. Specifically, we utilize an ensemble model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Ayoub Jadouli , Chaker El Amrani

Wildland fires pose an increasingly serious problem in our society. The number and severity of these fires has been rising for many years. Wildfires pose direct threats to life and property as well as threats through ancillary effects like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 James D. Haley

Wildland fires are complex multi-physics problems that span wide spatial scale ranges. Capturing this complexity in computationally affordable numerical simulations for process studies and "outer-loop" techniques (e.g., optimization and…

Wildfire prediction is important for early warning and resource allocation, yet existing Earth foundation models (Earth FMs) are pretrained for general atmospheric and geophysical objectives rather than wildfire forecasting. To address this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Yangshuang Xu , Yuyang Dai , Liling Chang , Qi Wang , Yushun Dong

FLAME is a software package to perform a wide range of atomistic simulations for exploring the potential energy surfaces (PES) of complex condensed matter systems. The range of methods include molecular dynamics simulations to sample free…

This paper proposes a software repository model together with associated tooling and consists of several complex, open-source GUI driven applications ready to be used in empirical software research. We start by providing the rationale for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Arthur-Jozsef Molnar