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We study the communication complexity and streaming complexity of approximating unweighted semi-matchings. A semi-matching in a bipartite graph G = (A, B, E), with n = |A|, is a subset of edges S that matches all A vertices to B vertices…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-26 Christian Konrad , Adi Rosén

We consider the problem of scheduling communication on optical WDM (wavelength division multiplexing) networks using the light-trails technology. We seek to design scheduling algorithms such that the given transmission requests can be…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-12-30 Soumitra Pal , Abhiram Ranade

Key-exchange protocols have been overlooked as a possible means for implementing oblivious transfer (OT). In this paper we present a protocol for mutual exchange of secrets, 1-out-of-2 OT and coin flipping similar to Diffie-Hellman protocol…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-01-10 Abhishek Parakh

Markov decision processes (MDPs) are known to be sensitive to parameter specification. Distributionally robust MDPs alleviate this issue by allowing for \emph{ambiguity sets} which give a set of possible distributions over parameter sets.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-05 Julien Grand-Clément , Christian Kroer

The quest for an algorithm that solves an $n\times n$ linear system in $O(n^2)$ time complexity, or $O(n^2 \text{poly}(1/\epsilon))$ when solving up to $\epsilon$ relative error, is a long-standing open problem in numerical linear algebra…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Michał Dereziński , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Elizaveta Rebrova

We study the robust communication complexity of maximum matching. Edges of an arbitrary $n$-vertex graph $G$ are randomly partitioned between Alice and Bob independently and uniformly. Alice has to send a single message to Bob such that Bob…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Amir Azarmehr , Soheil Behnezhad

We observe message-efficient distributed algorithms for the Set Cover problem. Given a ground set $U$ of $n$ elements and $m$ subsets of $U$, we aim to find the minimal number of these subsets that contain all elements. In the default…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Thorsten Götte , Christina Kolb , Christian Scheideler , Julian Werthmann

Conventional delay-Doppler (DD) communication and sensing systems require transmitting pilot frames at every channel coherence time interval in order to keep track of channel variations at the cost of spectral efficiency. In this paper, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-09 Nishant Mehrotra , Sandesh Rao Mattu , Robert Calderbank

Parallel scan primitives compute element-wise inclusive or exclusive prefix sums of input vectors contributed by $p$ consecutively ranked processors under an associative, possibly expensive, binary operator $\oplus$. In message-passing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Jesper Larsson Träff

We consider the multihop broadcasting problem for $n$ nodes placed uniformly at random in a disk and investigate the number of hops required to transmit a signal from the central node to all other nodes under three communication models:…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Christian Schindelhauer , Aditya Oak , Thomas Janson

This work performs an experimental evaluation of four asynchronous binary Byzantine consensus algorithms [11,16,18] in various configurations. In addition to being asynchronous these algorithms run in rounds, tolerate up to one third of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Tyler Crain

A new channel coding approach was proposed in [1] for random multiple access communication over the discrete-time memoryless channel. The coding approach allows users to choose their communication rates independently without sharing the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Zheng Wang , Jie Luo

Minimizing the number of dropped User Datagram Protocol (UDP) messages in a network is regarded as a challenge by researchers. This issue represents serious problems for many protocols particularly those that depend on sending messages as…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-12-13 Intisar Al-Mejibli , Martin Colley

Agreement protocols are crucial in various emerging applications, spanning from distributed (blockchains) oracles to fault-tolerant cyber-physical systems. In scenarios where sensor/oracle nodes measure a common source, maintaining output…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Akhil Bandarupalli , Adithya Bhat , Saurabh Bagchi , Aniket Kate , Chen-Da Liu-Zhang , Michael K. Reiter

In the content-oblivious (CO) model (proposed by Censor-Hillel et al.), processes inhabit an asynchronous network and communicate only by exchanging pulses. A series of works has clarified the computational power of this model. In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Jérémie Chalopin , Yi-Jun Chang , Giuseppe Antonio Di Luna , Haoran Zhou

This paper proposes Mandheling, the first system that enables highly resource-efficient on-device training by orchestrating the mixed-precision training with on-chip Digital Signal Processing (DSP) offloading. Mandheling fully explores the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Daliang Xu , Mengwei Xu , Qipeng Wang , Shangguang Wang , Yun Ma , Kang Huang , Guang Huang , Xin Jin , Xuanzhe Liu

We study cost-effective communication strategies that can be used to improve the performance of distributed learning systems in resource-constrained environments. For distributed learning in sequential decision making, we propose a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Udari Madhushani , Naomi Ehrich Leonard

We consider process tomography for unitary quantum channels. Given access to an unknown unitary channel acting on a $\textsf{d}$-dimensional qudit, we aim to output a classical description of a unitary that is $\varepsilon$-close to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Jeongwan Haah , Robin Kothari , Ryan O'Donnell , Ewin Tang

We give efficient protocols and matching accuracy lower bounds for frequency estimation in the local model for differential privacy. In this model, individual users randomize their data themselves, sending differentially private reports to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Raef Bassily , Adam Smith

In Onur et al. ["Cooperative density estimation in random wireless ad hoc networks," IEEE Commun. Lett., vol. 16, no. 3, 269 pp. 331-333, Mar. 2012], two novel density estimation (DE) approaches in wireless random networks were introduced…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Yongchang Hu