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It is a long-standing desire of industry and research to automate the software development and testing process as much as possible. In this process, requirements engineering (RE) plays a fundamental role for all other steps that build on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Viju Sudhi , Libin Kutty , Robin Gröpler

Conversational recommender systems (CRSs) are able to elicit user preferences through multi-turn dialogues. They typically incorporate external knowledge and pre-trained language models to capture the dialogue context. Most CRS approaches,…

Systematic literature studies have received much attention in empirical software engineering in recent years. They have become a powerful tool to collect and structure reported knowledge in a systematic and reproducible way. We distinguish…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-12-13 M. Kuhrmann , D. Méndez Fernández , M. Daneva

Background: The development of scientific software applications is far from trivial, due to the constant increase in the necessary complexity of these applications, their increasing size, and their need for intensive maintenance and reuse.…

[Context and Motivation] Several studies have investigated attributes of great software practitioners. However, the investigation of such attributes is still missing in Requirements Engineering (RE). The current knowledge on attributes of…

In this paper we present a formal framework for analysis and optimisation of the requirements specifications of systems developed to apply in several countries. As different countries typically have different regulations/laws as well as…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Maria Spichkova , Heinz Schmidt

[Background:] Research on automated requirements elicitation and analysis of mobile apps employed lots of techniques and tools proposed by RE researchers and practitioners. However, little is known about the characteristics of these…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Chong Wang , Haoning Wu , Peng Liang , Maya Daneva , Marten van Sinderen

Decision making and requirements scoping occupy central roles in helping to develop products that are demanded by the customers and ensuring company strategies are accurately realized in product scope. Many companies experience continuous…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Krzysztof Wnuk , Markus Borg , Sardar Muhammad Sulaman

Requirements engineering (RE) is a key area to address sustainability concerns in system development. Approaches have been proposed to elicit sustainability requirements from interested stakeholders before system design. However, existing…

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) in Requirements Engineering (RE) education is reshaping pedagogical approaches, seeking to enhance student engagement and motivation while providing practical tools to support their…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Sharon Guardado , Risha Parveen , Zheying Zhang , Maruf Rayhan , Nirnaya Tripathi

Advancements in large language models (LLMs) have led to a surge of prompt engineering (PE) techniques that can enhance various requirements engineering (RE) tasks. However, current LLMs are often characterized by significant uncertainty…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Kaicheng Huang , Fanyu Wang , Yutan Huang , Chetan Arora

In large-scale automotive companies, various requirements engineering (RE) practices are used across teams. RE practices manifest in Requirements Information Models (RIM) that define what concepts and information should be captured for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Rebekka Wohlrab , Eric Knauss , Patrizio Pelliccione

Operationalizing human values alongside functional and adaptation requirements remains challenging due to their ambiguous, pluralistic, and context-dependent nature. Explicit representations are needed to support the elicitation, analysis,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Everaldo Silva Júnior , Lina Marsso , Ricardo Caldas , Marsha Chechik , Genaína Nunes Rodrigues

[Context] In Brazil, 41% of companies use machine learning (ML) to some extent. However, several challenges have been reported when engineering ML-enabled systems, including unrealistic customer expectations and vagueness in ML problem…

Security engineering in the software lifecycle aims at protecting information and systems to guarantee confidentiality, integrity, and availability. As security engineering matures and the number of research papers grows, there is an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Michael Felderer , Jeffrey C. Carver

Software engineering (SE) requires developers to collaborate with stakeholders, and understanding their emotions and perspectives is often vital. Empathy is a concept characterising a person's ability to understand and share the feelings of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Hashini Gunatilake , John Grundy , Rashina Hoda , Ingo Mueller

This paper assumes that design language plays an important role in how designers design and on the creativity of designers. Designers use and develop models as an aid to thinking, a focus for discussion and decision-making and a means of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Alain-Jérôme Fougères , Egon Ostrosi

Requirement engineering is a key ingredient for software development to be effective. Apart from the traditional software requirement which is not much appropriate for new emerging software such as smart handheld device based software. In…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-08-13 Tamjid Rahman , M. Rokonuzzaman

Requirements Engineering and Software Testing are mature areas and have seen a lot of research. Nevertheless, their interactions have been sparsely explored beyond the concept of traceability. To fill this gap, we propose a definition of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Michael Unterkalmsteiner , Robert Feldt , Tony Gorschek

Legacy software systems typically include vital data for organizations that use them and should thus to be regularly maintained. Ideally, organizations should rely on Requirements Engineers to understand and manage changes of stakeholder…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Yen Dieu Pham , Lloyd Montgomery , Walid Maalej