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We consider a class of "harmonic variations" for nonsingular curves, obtained as asymptotic degenerations along bitangents. On a geometric level, we obtain an attractive relationship between the class and the genus of $C$. The distribution…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-08-26 Tristram de Piro

The higher order degrees are Alexander-type invariants of complements to an affine plane curve. In this paper we characterize the vanishing of such invariants for transversal unions of plane curves $C'$ and $C''$ in terms of the finiteness,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-16 José I. Cogolludo-Agustín , Eva Elduque

We give conceptual proofs of some well known results concerning compact non-positively curved locally symmetric spaces. We discuss vanishing and non-vanishing of Pontrjagin numbers and Euler characteristics for these locally symmetric…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. -F. Lafont , R. Roy

This paper studies first the differential inequalities that make it possible to build a global theory of pseudo-holomorphic functions in the case of one or several complex variables. In the case of one complex dimension, we prove that the…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-06-28 Giampiero Esposito , Raju Roychowdhury

We study a class of complex polynomial equations on a finite graph with a view to understanding how holistic phenomena emerge from combinatorial structure. Particular solutions arise from orthogonal projections of regular polytopes,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Paul Baird

The geometric monodromy of a plane curve singularity is a quasi-finite diffeomorphism. In this paper we locate the reduction curves of the geometric monodromy and the quadratic vanishing cycles of the singularity. An application to the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Norbert A'Campo

We describe a classification of degree n complex coefficient polynomials with respect to combinatorial patterns that arise from the two real algebraic curves obtained as the zero sets for their real and imaginary part. In particular, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-05-09 Francois Bergeron

We consider spaces of plane curves in the setting of algebraic geometry and of singularity theory. On one hand there are the complete linear systems, on the other we consider unfolding spaces of bivariate polynomials of Brieskorn-Pham type.…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-07-08 Michael Lönne

All parabolic geometries, i.e. Cartan geometries with homogeneous model a real generalized flag manifold, admit highly interesting classes of distinguished curves. The geodesics of a projective class of connections on a manifold, conformal…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andreas Cap , Jan Slovak , Vojtech Zadnik

We initiate the study of a class of real plane algebraic curves which we call expressive. These are the curves whose defining polynomial has the smallest number of critical points allowed by the topology of the set of real points of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-29 Sergey Fomin , Eugenii Shustin

We give examples of harmonic maps between negatively curved manifolds with special properties. These negatively curved manifolds do not have the homotopy type of a locally symmetric space.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 F. T. Farrell , P. Ontaneda

The Eynard-Orantin invariants of a plane curve are multilinear differentials on the curve. For a particular class of genus zero plane curves these invariants can be equivalently expressed in terms of simpler expressions given by polynomials…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-01-05 Paul Norbury , Nick Scott

We describe methods for calculation of polytopes of quasiadjunction for plane curve singularities which are invariants giving a Hodge theoretical refinement of the zero sets of multivariable Alexander polynomials. In particular we identify…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-04-08 Pierrette Cassou-Nogues , Anatoly Libgober

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a plane curve defined over the algebraic closure $K$ of a prime finite field $\mathbb{F}_p$ by a separated polynomial, that is $\mathcal{C}: A(y)=B(x)$, where $A(y)$ is an additive polynomial of degree $p^n$ and the…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-08-21 Matteo Bonini , Maria Montanucci , Giovanni Zini

We give lower bounds for the degree of the discriminant with respect to y of separable polynomials f in K[x,y] over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Depending on the invariants involved in the lower bound, we give a…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-07-07 Denis Simon , Martin Weimann

The location of the zeros of a two-parameter family of complex-valued harmonic quadrinomials depends on the parameters. In this paper, we determine and demonstrate that the image of some critical circle under these two-parameter family of…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-12-01 Oluma Ararso Alemu , Hunduma Legesse Geleta

Let $\mathcal C$ be a real plane algebraic curve defined by the resultant of two polynomials (resp. by the discriminant of a polynomial). Geometrically such a curve is the projection of the intersection of the surfaces $P(x,y,z)=Q(x,y,z)=0$…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-05-26 Rémi Imbach , Guillaume Moroz , Marc Pouget

We study the weak asymptotic behavior of the zeros of a family of a certain class of (generalized) hypergeometric polynomials, using the associated hypergeometric differential equation, as the parameters go to infinity. We describe the…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-03-27 Addisalem Abathun , Rikard Bøgvad

All rational parametric curves with prescribed polynomial tangent direction form a vector space. Via tangent directions with rational norm, this includes the important case of rational Pythagorean hodograph curves. We study vector subspaces…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-01-31 Hans-Peter Schröcker , Zbyněk Šír

Tropical varieties capture combinatorial information about how coordinates of points in a classical variety approach zero or infinity. We present algorithms for computing the rays of a complex and real tropical curve defined by polynomials…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-05-16 Daniel A. Brake , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Cynthia Vinzant
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