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Pairing of fermions lies at the heart of superconductivity, the hierarchy of nuclear binding energies and superfluidity of neutron stars. The Hubbard model of attractively interacting fermions provides a paradigmatic setting for fermion…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Thomas Hartke , Botond Oreg , Carter Turnbaugh , Ningyuan Jia , Martin Zwierlein

To investigate the coexistence of superconductivity and charge density wave (CDW) in a correlated regime, we employ the Green's functions formalism, as well as the Hubbard-I approximation, as a way to introduce the correlations into the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-30 E. J. Calegari , L. C. Prauchner , A. C. Lausmann , S. G. Magalhaes

We investigate theoretically the transport properties of a closed Aharonov-Bohm interferometer containing two quantum dots in the strong coupling regime. We find two distinct physical scenarios depending on the strength of the interdot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rosa Lopez , David Sanchez , Minchul Lee , Mahn-Soo Choi , Pascal Simon , Karyn Le Hur

We argue that the pseudogap phase may be an attribute of the non-BCS pairing of quantum-critical, diffusive fermions near the antiferromagnetic quantum critical point. We derive and solve a set of three coupled Eliashberg-type equations for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ar. Abanov , Andrey V. Chubukov , Jörg Schmalian

Possibility of unconventional pairing due to Coulomb interaction in iron-pnictide superconductors is studied by applying a perturbative approach to realistic 2- and 5-band Hubbard models. The linearized Eliashberg equation is solved by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Takuji Nomura

This is an analysis of the itinerant model for antiferromagnetism, in which is included both on-site and inter-site electron correlations. We also consider the band degeneration, which brings into the Hamiltonian the on-site exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 G. Górski , J. Mizia , K. Kucab

Along with some other researches we have realised that the true origin of high-temperature superconductivity should be found in the strong Coulomb repulsion combined with a significant electronphonon interaction. Both interactions are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-19 A. S. Alexandrov

The mutual interaction between Cooper pairs is proposed as a mechanism for the superconducting state. Above $T_c$, pre-existing but fluctuating Cooper pairs give rise to the unconventional {\it pseudogap} (PG) state, well-characterized by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-09-30 William Sacks , Alain Mauger , Yves Noat

In exotic superconductors including high-$T_c$ copper-oxides, the interactions mediating electron Cooper-pairing are widely considered to have a magnetic rather than the conventional electron-phonon origin. Interest in such exotic pairing…

We study the effects of static nonlocal Coulomb interactions in layered conventional superconductors and show that they generically suppress superconductivity and reduce the critical temperature. Although the nonlocal Coulomb interaction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-09-02 M. Simonato , M. I. Katsnelson , M. Rösner

We study the properties of two electrons with Coulomb interactions in a tight-binding model of La-based cuprate superconductors. This tight-binding model is characterized by long-range hopping obtained previously by advanced quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-10-26 K. M. Frahm , D. L. Shepelyansky

We use the Hubbard type model to describe the coexistence between superconductivity (SC) and ferromagnetism (F). Our Hamiltonian contains single-site and two-site interactions. All inter-site interactions will have included the inter-site…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-15 Grzegorz Górski , Krzysztof Kucab , Jerzy Mizia

It is shown that interlayer spin-singlet Cooper pairing is induced by magnetic interactions in a metallic antiferromagnet of stacked conductive layers in which each layer is ferromagnetically polarized and they order antiferromagnetically…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Shimahara

We present the results of precise correlated-electron calculations on the monomer lattices of the organic charge-transfer solids $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$X for 32 and 64 molecular sites. Our calculations are for band parameters corresponding…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-20 W. Wasanthi De Silva , N. Gomes , S. Mazumdar , R. T. Clay

It is shown that a non-magnetic metallic band in the presence of an antiferromagnetic background coupled only by the exchange interaction develops a superconducting instability similar to the one described by BCS theory plus additional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Fernando A. Reboredo

We discuss the role of strong Coulomb interactions in iron-based superconductors (FeSCs). The presumed $s^{\pm}$ character of these superconductors means that the condensate is not symmetry protected against Coulomb repulsion. Remarkably,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Elio J. König , Piers Coleman

A spin-fermion model that captures the charge-transfer properties of Cu-based high critical temperature superconductors is introduced and studied via Monte Carlo simulations. The strong Coulomb repulsion among $d$-electrons in the Cu…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Mostafa Sherif Derbala Aly Hussein , Maria Daghofer , Elbio Dagotto , Adriana Moreo

In the model considered, the nonlocal interaction of the fermions in different sublattices of a bipartite lattice is introduced. It can also be regarded as local interaction of fermions with opposite ``hypercharge''. The corresponding term…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene Pivovarov

The nature of unconventional superconductivity is intimately linked to the microscopic nature of the pairing interactions. In this work, motivated by cubic heavy fermion compounds with embedded multipolar moments, we theoretically…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Adarsh S. Patri , Yong Baek Kim

We theoretically study the quasiparticle resonance states around a nonmagnetic impurity in cuprate superconductors based on t-t'-J-U model. The purpose of introducing the Coulomb repulsive interaction U is to partially impose the double…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Bin Liu , Xu Yan , Feng Yuan