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Motivated by astrophysical observations of excess electronic production in the galaxy, new theoretical models of the dark matter sector have been proposed in which the Standard model couples to the dark matter sector through an attractive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-07 Betti Hartmann , Farhad Arbabzadah

From a combination of probes including the cosmic microwave background (WMAP7+SPT), Hubble constant (HST), baryon acoustic oscillations (SDSS+2dFGRS), and supernova distances (Union2), we have explored the extent to which the constraints on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Shahab Joudaki

Effective field theory of dark matter fluid on large scales predicts the presence of viscosity of the order of $10^{-6} H_0 M_P^2$. It has been shown that this magnitude of viscosities can resolve the discordance between large scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Sampurn Anand , Prakrut Chaubal , Arindam Mazumdar , Subhendra Mohanty , Priyank Parashari

An axion-like field comprising $\sim 10\%$ of the energy density of the universe near matter-radiation equality is a candidate to resolve the Hubble tension; this is the "early dark energy" (EDE) model. However, as shown in Hill et al.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Mikhail M. Ivanov , Evan McDonough , J. Colin Hill , Marko Simonović , Michael W. Toomey , Stephon Alexander , Matias Zaldarriaga

Neutrinos and dark matter (DM) are two of the least understood components of the Universe, yet both play crucial roles in cosmic evolution. Clues about their fundamental properties may emerge from discrepancies in cosmological measurements…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Lei Zu , William Giarè , Chi Zhang , Eleonora Di Valentino , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Sebastian Trojanowski

We investigate the observational constraints on an interacting vacuum energy scenario with two different neutrino schemes (with and without a sterile neutrino) using the most recent data from CMB temperature and polarization anisotropy,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Suresh Kumar , Rafael C. Nunes

The nature of dark matter is increasingly constrained by cosmological data. In this paper, we examine the implications of the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropy limits on the density of cold dark matter under different theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Melchiorri , J. Silk

We present a new study on the elastic scattering cross section of dark matter (DM) and neutrinos using the latest cosmological data from Planck and large-scale structure experiments. We find that the strongest constraints are set by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Ryan J. Wilkinson , Celine Boehm , Julien Lesgourgues

An interaction between dark matter and dark energy, proportional to the product of their energy densities, results in a scaling behavior of the ratio of these densities with respect to the scale factor of the Robertson-Walker metric. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 R. F. vom Marttens , L. Casarini , W. S. Hipólito-Ricaldi , W. Zimdahl

We explore the model-independent constraints from cosmology on a dark-matter particle with no prominent standard model interactions that interacts and thermalizes with other particles in a hidden sector. Without specifying detailed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-29 Subinoy Das , Kris Sigurdson

We study the formation of dark halos in a $\Lambda$CDM universe under the assumption that Cold Dark Matter particles have a finite cross-section for elastic collisions. We compare evolution when CDM mean free paths are comparable to halo…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Naoki Yoshida , Volker Springel , Simon D. M. White , Giuseppe Tormen

The latest cosmological constraints on the sum of the neutrino masses depend on prior physical assumptions about the mass spectrum. To test the accordance of cosmological and laboratory constraints in the absence of such priors, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Willem Elbers , Carlos S. Frenk , Adrian Jenkins , Baojiu Li , Silvia Pascoli

The nature of dark matter is one of the most thrilling riddles for both cosmology and particle physics nowadays. While in the typical models the dark sector is composed only by weakly interacting massive particles, an arguably more natural…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Urbano Franca , Roberto A. Lineros , Joaquim Palacio , Sergio Pastor

Modern Cosmology offers us a great understanding of the universe with striking precision, made possible by the modern technologies of the newest generations of telescopes. The standard cosmological model, however, is not absent of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 Rafael J. F. Marcondes

The introduction of Dark Matter-neutrino interactions modifies the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) angular power spectrum at all scales, thus affecting the reconstruction of the cosmological parameters. Such interactions can lead to a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Eleonora Di Valentino , Céline Bøehm , Eric Hivon , François R. Bouchet

The physics of the dark sector has remained one of the controversial areas of modern cosmology at present and hence it naturally attracts massive attention to the scientific community. With the developments of the astronomical data, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino , Bin Wang , Anzhong Wang

We initiate the exploration of the cosmology of dark fifth forces: new forces acting solely on Dark Matter. We focus on long range interactions which lead to an effective violation of the Equivalence Principle on cosmological scales today.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Maria Archidiacono , Emanuele Castorina , Diego Redigolo , Ennio Salvioni

We analyze cosmic microwave background (CMB) data to constrain the mass and interaction strengths of thermally-produced dark matter (DM) in a self-consistent manner, simultaneously taking into account the cosmological effects of its mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Rui An , Kimberly K. Boddy , Vera Gluscevic

Interactions inside the cosmological dark sector influence the cosmological dynamics. As a consequence, the future evolution of the Universe may be different from that predicted by the $\Lambda$CDM model. We review main features of several…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-30 W. Zimdahl

New measurements of the expansion rate of the Universe have plunged the standard model of cosmology into a severe crisis. In this letter, we propose a simple resolution to the problem that relies on a first order phase transition in a dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Florian Niedermann , Martin S. Sloth