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The significant role of epigenetic mechanisms within natural systems has become increasingly clear. This paper uses a recently presented abstract, tunable Boolean genetic regulatory network model to explore aspects of epigenetics. It is…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-06-21 Larry Bull

Evolution by Natural Selection is a process by which progeny inherit some properties from their progenitors with small variation. These properties are subject to Natural Selection and are called adaptive traits and carriers of the latter…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-29 Gonzalo Galiano , Yosef Cohen

Some species exhibit very high levels of DNA sequence variability; there is also evidence for the existence of heritable epigenetic variants that experience state changes at a much higher rate than sequence variants. In both cases, the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-01-13 Brian Charlesworth , Kavita Jain

A two-state, three-dimensional, deterministic, reversible cellular automaton is shown to be capable of approximately circular orbits, wavelike undulations, and particle-like configurations that decay in accordance with a half-life law.

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Daniel B. Miller , Edward Fredkin

Cellular automata (CA) provide a minimal formalism for investigating how simple local interactions generate rich spatiotemporal behavior in domains as diverse as traffic flow, ecology, tissue morphogenesis and crystal growth. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Jaime A. Berkovich , Noah S. David , Markus J. Buehler

It has been pointed out that if an autocatalytic cycle produces primitive membrane chemicals, it can compose a self-maintaining proto cell. Moreover, it is known that a proto cell can divide itself spontaneously as it grows. An unsolved…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Ono , T. Ikegami

Cellular automata are widely used to model natural or artificial systems. Classically they are run with perfect synchrony, i.e., the local rule is applied to each cell at each time step. A possible modification of the updating scheme…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2008-02-13 Nazim A. Fatès

Computer modelling for evolutionary systems consists in: 1) to store in the memory the individual features of each member of a large population; and 2) to update the whole system repeatedly, as time goes by, according to some prescribed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paulo Murilo Castro de Oliveira

Here we propose an evolutionary algorithm that self modifies its operators at the same time that candidate solutions are evolved. This tackles convergence and lack of diversity issues, leading to better solutions. Operators are represented…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Andres Felipe Cruz Salinas , Jonatan Gomez Perdomo

Replay in neural networks involves training on sequential data with memorized samples, which counteracts forgetting of previous behavior caused by non-stationarity. We present a method where these auxiliary samples are generated on the fly,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Xu Ji , Joao Henriques , Tinne Tuytelaars , Andrea Vedaldi

Active systems across scales, ranging from molecular machines to human crowds, are usually modeled as assemblies of self-propelled particles driven by internally generated forces. However, these models often assume memoryless dynamics and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Marc Besse , Raphaël Voituriez

Recent microbial experiments suggest that enhanced genetic drift at the frontier of a two-dimensional range expansion can cause genetic sectoring patterns with fractal domain boundaries. Here, we propose and analyze a simple model of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-12-12 Oskar Hallatschek , David R. Nelson

We study charge fluctuations of a family of stochastic charged cellular automata away from the deterministic single-file limit and obtain the exact typical charge probability distributions, known to be anomalous, using hydrodynamics. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Takato Yoshimura , Žiga Krajnik

We study a genetic regulatory network model developed to demonstrate that genetic robustness can evolve through stabilizing selection for optimal phenotypes. We report preliminary results on whether such selection could result in a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2010-12-07 Volkan Sevim , Per Arne Rikvold

We study a two-dimensional semi-totalistic binary cell-state cellular automaton, which imitates a reversible precipitation in an abstract chemical medium. The systems exhibits a non-trivial growth and nucleation. We demonstrate how basic…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Genaro Juarez Martinez , Andrew Adamatzky , Ben De Lacy Costello

Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) are population-based metaheuristics, originally inspired by aspects of natural evolution. Modern varieties incorporate a broad mixture of search mechanisms, and tend to blend inspiration from nature with…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 David W. Corne , Michael A. Lones

We study time continuous branching processes with exponentially distributed lifetimes, with two types of cells that proliferate according to binary fission. A range of possible system dynamics are considered, each of which is characterized…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-27 Nam H Nguyen , Marek Kimmel

A simple mechanism for the emergence of complexity in cellular automata out of predictable dynamics is described. This leads to unfold the concept of conditional predictability for systems whose trajectory can only be piecewise known. The…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Vladimir Garcia-Morales

Neural Cellular Automata (NCA) have shown a remarkable ability to learn the required rules to "grow" images, classify morphologies, segment images, as well as to do general computation such as path-finding. We believe the inductive prior…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Alexander Mordvintsev , Eyvind Niklasson , Ettore Randazzo

We investigate the selective forces that promote the emergence of modularity in nature. We demonstrate the spontaneous emergence of modularity in a population of individuals that evolve in a changing environment. We show that the level of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Jun Sun , Michael W. Deem