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In recent years, imitation learning from large-scale human demonstrations has emerged as a promising paradigm for training robot policies. However, the burden of collecting large quantities of human demonstrations is significant in terms of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Suvir Mirchandani , David D. Yuan , Kaylee Burns , Md Sazzad Islam , Tony Z. Zhao , Chelsea Finn , Dorsa Sadigh

The spread of online misinformation poses serious threats to democratic societies. Traditionally, expert fact-checkers verify the truthfulness of information through investigative processes. However, the volume and immediacy of online…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Michael Soprano

Crowdsourcing has evolved as an organizational approach to distributed problem solving and innovation. As contests are embedded in online communities and evaluation rights are assigned to the crowd, community members face a tension: they…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-23 Christoph Riedl , Tom Grad , Christopher Lettl

Sentiment classification is a fundamental task in content analysis. Although deep learning has demonstrated promising performance in text classification compared with shallow models, it is still not able to train a satisfying classifier for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Keyu Yang , Yunjun Gao , Lei Liang , Song Bian , Lu Chen , Baihua Zheng

Literature reviews allow scientists to stand on the shoulders of giants, showing promising directions, summarizing progress, and pointing out existing challenges in research. At the same time conducting a systematic literature review is a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-09-27 Evgeny Krivosheev , Fabio Casati , Valentina Caforio , Boualem Benatallah

Automated data-driven decision making systems are increasingly being used to assist, or even replace humans in many settings. These systems function by learning from historical decisions, often taken by humans. In order to maximize the…

Traditional employment usually provides mechanisms for workers to improve their skills to access better opportunities. However, crowd work platforms like Amazon Mechanical Turk (AMT) generally do not support skill development (i.e.,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Chun-Wei Chiang , Anna Kasunic , Saiph Savage

Crowdsourcing employs human workers to solve computer-hard problems, such as data cleaning, entity resolution, and sentiment analysis. When crowdsourcing tabular data, e.g., the attribute values of an entity set, a worker's answers on the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Caihua Shan , Nikos Mamoulis , Guoliang Li , Reynold Cheng , Zhipeng Huang , Yudian Zheng

In collaborative learning, learners coordinate to enhance each of their learning performances. From the perspective of any learner, a critical challenge is to filter out unqualified collaborators. We propose a framework named meta…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Chenglong Ye , Reza Ghanadan , Jie Ding

The importance of big data is a contested topic among social scientists. Proponents claim it will fuel a research revolution, but skeptics challenge it as unreliably measured and decontextualized, with limited utility for accurately…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Nathaniel D. Porter , Ashton M. Verdery , S. Michael Gaddis

Consider designing an effective crowdsourcing system for an $M$-ary classification task. Crowd workers complete simple binary microtasks whose results are aggregated to give the final result. We consider the novel scenario where workers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-14 Qunwei Li , Aditya Vempaty , Lav R. Varshney , Pramod K. Varshney

Traditionally, psychophysical experiments are conducted by repeated measurements on a few well-trained participants under well-controlled conditions, often resulting in, if done properly, high quality data. In recent years, however,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Siavash Haghiri , Patricia Rubisch , Robert Geirhos , Felix Wichmann , Ulrike von Luxburg

The rapid adoption of AI powered coding assistants like ChatGPT and other coding copilots is transforming programming education, raising questions about assessment practices, academic integrity, and skill development. As educators seek…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Santiago Berrezueta-Guzman , Stephan Krusche , Stefan Wagner

To overcome the limitations of automated metrics (e.g. BLEU, METEOR) for evaluating dialogue systems, researchers typically use human judgments to provide convergent evidence. While it has been demonstrated that human judgments can suffer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Sashank Santhanam , Samira Shaikh

In multimedia crowdsourcing, the requester's quality requirements and reward decisions will affect the workers' task selection strategies and the quality of their multimedia contributions. In this paper, we present a first study on how the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Qi Shao , Man Hon Cheung , Jianwei Huang

Crowdsourcing has been part of the IR toolbox as a cheap and fast mechanism to obtain labels for system development and evaluation. Successful deployment of crowdsourcing at scale involves adjusting many variables, a very important one…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-05-20 Ittai Abraham , Omar Alonso , Vasilis Kandylas , Rajesh Patel , Steven Shelford , Aleksandrs Slivkins

Multi-label classification is a common supervised machine learning problem where each instance is associated with multiple classes. The key challenge in this problem is learning the correlations between the classes. An additional challenge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Divya Padmanabhan , Satyanath Bhat , Shirish Shevade , Y. Narahari

Due to the unreliability of Internet workers, it's difficult to complete a crowdsourcing project satisfactorily, especially when the tasks are multiple and the budget is limited. Recently, meta learning has brought new vitality to few-shot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Guangyang Han , Guoxian Yu , Lizhen Cui , Carlotta Domeniconi , Xiangliang Zhang

Crowdsourcing is a common approach to rapidly annotate large volumes of data in machine learning applications. Typically, crowd workers are compensated with a flat rate based on an estimated completion time to meet a target hourly wage.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Gordon Lim , Stefan Larson , Yu Huang , Kevin Leach

Social biases based on gender, race, etc. have been shown to pollute machine learning (ML) pipeline predominantly via biased training datasets. Crowdsourcing, a popular cost-effective measure to gather labeled training datasets, is not…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Bhavya Ghai , Q. Vera Liao , Yunfeng Zhang , Klaus Mueller