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In this paper, we consider the transformation of laser range measurements into a top-view grid map representation to approach the task of LiDAR-only semantic segmentation. Since the recent publication of the SemanticKITTI data set,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Frank Bieder , Sascha Wirges , Johannes Janosovits , Sven Richter , Zheyuan Wang , Christoph Stiller

Low-latency intelligent systems are required for autonomous driving on non-uniform terrain in open-pit mines and developing countries. This work proposes a perception system for autonomous vehicles on unpaved roads and off-road…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Nelson Alves Ferreira Neto

We proposed an end-to-end deep learning-based simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) system following conventional visual odometry (VO) pipelines. The proposed method completes the SLAM framework by including tracking, mapping, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Youngji Kim , Ayoung Kim

Environment prediction frameworks are integral for autonomous vehicles, enabling safe navigation in dynamic environments. LiDAR generated occupancy grid maps (L-OGMs) offer a robust bird's eye-view scene representation that facilitates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Bernard Lange , Masha Itkina , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Along with the practical success of the discovery of dynamics using deep learning, the theoretical analysis of this approach has attracted increasing attention. Prior works have established the grid error estimation with auxiliary…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-23 Aiqing Zhu , Sidi Wu , Yifa Tang

Occupancy grids encode for hot spots on a map that is represented by a two dimensional grid of disjoint cells. The problem is to recursively update the probability that each cell in the grid is occupied, based on a sequence of sensor…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-13 Christopher Robbiano , Edwin K. P. Chong , Mahmood R. Azimi-Sadjadi , Louis L. Scharf , Ali Pezeshki

Radar has stronger adaptability in adverse scenarios for autonomous driving environmental perception compared to widely adopted cameras and LiDARs. Compared with commonly used 3D radars, the latest 4D radars have precise vertical resolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Xinyu Zhang , Li Wang , Jian Chen , Cheng Fang , Lei Yang , Ziying Song , Guangqi Yang , Yichen Wang , Xiaofei Zhang , Jun Li , Zhiwei Li , Qingshan Yang , Zhenlin Zhang , Shuzhi Sam Ge

The usage of environment sensor models for virtual testing is a promising approach to reduce the testing effort of autonomous driving. However, in order to deduce any statements regarding the performance of an autonomous driving function…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Anthony Ngo , Max Paul Bauer , Michael Resch

Line intensity mapping (LIM) is a promising observational method to probe large-scale fluctuations of line emission from distant galaxies. Data from wide-field LIM observations allow us to study the large-scale structure of the universe as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Kana Moriwaki , Masato Shirasaki , Naoki Yoshida

Automotive self-localization is an essential task for any automated driving function. This means that the vehicle has to reliably know its position and orientation with an accuracy of a few centimeters and degrees, respectively. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Fabio Weishaupt , Julius F. Tilly , Nils Appenrodt , Pascal Fischer , Jürgen Dickmann , Dirk Heberling

The process of designing costmaps for off-road driving tasks is often a challenging and engineering-intensive task. Recent work in costmap design for off-road driving focuses on training deep neural networks to predict costmaps from sensory…

Automated vehicles need to detect and classify objects and traffic participants accurately. Reliable object classification using automotive radar sensors has proved to be challenging. We propose a method that combines classical radar signal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Adriana-Eliza Cozma , Lisa Morgan , Martin Stolz , David Stoeckel , Kilian Rambach

This paper presents an end-to-end radar odometry system which delivers robust, real-time pose estimates based on a learned embedding space free of sensing artefacts and distractor objects. The system deploys a fully differentiable,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Dan Barnes , Rob Weston , Ingmar Posner

The core task of any autonomous driving system is to transform sensory inputs into driving commands. In end-to-end driving, this is achieved via a neural network, with one or multiple cameras as the most commonly used input and low-level…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Ardi Tampuu , Romet Aidla , Jan Are van Gent , Tambet Matiisen

One of the most important parts of environment perception is the detection of obstacles in the surrounding of the vehicle. To achieve that, several sensors like radars, LiDARs and cameras are installed in autonomous vehicles. The produced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Florian Piewak

Robots often have to deal with the challenges of operating in dynamic and sometimes unpredictable environments. Although an occupancy map of the environment is sufficient for navigation of a mobile robot or manipulation tasks with a robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Ransalu Senanayake , Fabio Ramos

This paper introduces the Deep Learning-based Nonlinear Model Predictive Controller with Scene Dynamics (DL-NMPC-SD) method for autonomous navigation. DL-NMPC-SD uses an a-priori nominal vehicle model in combination with a scene dynamics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Sorin Grigorescu , Mihai Zaha

Unmanned aerospace vehicles usually carry sensors (i.e., electro-optical and/or infrared imaging cameras) as their primary payload. These sensors are used for image processing, target tracking, surveillance, mapping, and providing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-07 Damla Leblebicioğlu , Ozgur Atesoglu , Anil E. Derinoz , Melih Cakmakci

Reliable offroad autonomy requires low-latency, high-accuracy state estimates of pose as well as velocity, which remain viable throughout environments with sub-optimal operating conditions for the utilized perception modalities. As state…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Morten Nissov , Shehryar Khattak , Jeffrey A. Edlund , Curtis Padgett , Kostas Alexis , Patrick Spieler

We examine the usability of deep neural networks for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) user positioning solely based on the orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) complex channel coefficients. In contrast to other indoor…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-16 Maximilian Arnold , Sebastian Dörner , Sebastian Cammerer , Stephan ten Brink