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相关论文: Extreme lensing induces spectro-temporal correlati…

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Extreme gravitational lensing and relativistic frequency shifts, combined together, imply that radiation emitted from a black hole's vicinity can echo at different frequencies and times, leading to spectrotemporal correlations in observed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Sreehari Harikesh , Shahar Hadar , Doron Chelouche

A black hole's gravitational pull can deflect light rays to an arbitrary degree. As a result, any source fluctuation near the black hole creates multiple lagged images on an observer's screen. For optically thin stochastic emission, these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Barbora Bezděková , Shahar Hadar , George Wong , Maciek Wielgus

In the presence of a black hole, light sources connect to observers along multiple paths. As a result, observed brightness fluctuations must be correlated across different times and positions in black hole images. Photons that execute…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Shahar Hadar , Michael D. Johnson , Alexandru Lupsasca , George N. Wong

The strong gravitational field of a black hole bends light, forming multi-level images, yet extracting precise spacetime information from them remains challenging. In this study, we investigate how gravitational lensing leaves unique and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Zhenyu Zhang , Yehui Hou , Minyong Guo , Yosuke Mizuno , Bin Chen

We study the strong gravitational lensing due to the Kerr black holes with angular momentum $a$ and the Kerr-Newman black holes with additional charge $Q$. We first derive the analytical expressions of the deflection angles of light rays…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Tien Hsieh , Da-Shin Lee , Chi-Yong Lin

We describe a new approach to calculating photon trajectories and gravitational lensing effects in the strong gravitational field of the Kerr black hole. These techniques are applied to explore both the imaging and spectral properties of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Kris Beckwith , Chris Done

Extreme gravitational lensing refers to the bending of photon trajectories that pass very close to supermassive black holes and that cannot be described in the conventional weak deflection limit. A complete analytical description of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 V. Bozza

The Event Horizon Telescope recently produced the first images of a black hole. These images were synthesized by measuring the coherent correlation function of the complex electric field measured at telescopes located across the Earth. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Paul M. Chesler , Lindy Blackburn , Sheperd S. Doeleman , Michael D. Johnson , James M. Moran , Ramesh Narayan , Maciek Wielgus

The images of supermassive black holes in M87 and our galaxy captured by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) might open up a new way for exploring black hole physics at the horizon scale. Theoretically, this could provide insights into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Qing-Hua Zhu

Analytical series expansions for the bending of light in the equatorial plane of a Kerr black hole are presented in both the strong and weak deflection regimes. It is critical that these are known in analytical form so further analysis can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-04 Savitri V. Iyer , Edward C. Hansen

We present firstly equation of motion for the photon coupled to Weyl tensor in a Kerr black hole spacetime and then study further the corresponding strong gravitational lensing. We find that black hole rotation makes propagation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Songbai Chen , Shangyun Wang , Yang Huang , Jiliang Jing , Shiliang Wang

The light deflection under a strong gravitational field, referred to as strong gravitational lensing, provides a powerful probe of spacetime geometry. Besides, laboratory analogue models are employed to study the effects of curved spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Suting Ju , Jingxuan Zhang , Li-Gang Wang

The recent time witnessed a surge of interest in strong gravitational lensing by black holes is due to the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) results, which suggest comparing the black hole lensing in both general relativity and heterotic string…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Sushant G. Ghosh , Rahul Kumar , Shafqat Ul Islam

Measurements of the spectrum of the fluctuations of the output current of the quadratic detector of a telescope can be used to find unresolved astronomical gravitational lenses and determine time delays between their image components. These…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ermanno F. Borra

Strong gravitational lensing occurs when photons pass through the vicinity of a black hole. We investigate this phenomenon in the context of a gravitational-wave event, specifically when a black hole is settling into its final state. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Zhen Zhong , Vitor Cardoso , Yifan Chen

We consider a Kerr black hole acting as a gravitational deflector within the geometrical optics, and point source approximations. The Kerr black hole gravitational lens geometry consisting of an observer and a source located far away and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Samuel E. Vázquez , Ernesto P. Esteban

Recent observational data from the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration provide convincing realistic evidence for the existence of black hole rotation. From a phenomenological perspective, a recently proposed stable rotating regular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Chen-Hao Xie , Yu Zhang , Qi Sun , Qi-Quan Li , Peng-Fei Duan

One of the Holy Grails of observational astronomy is to confirm the prediction that black holes in the Universe are described by the Kerr solution of Einstein's field equations of general relativity. This Topical Collection provides a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Emanuele Berti

The lensing at large deflection angles caused by a Schwarzschild black hole for the case of a nonminimal coupling between gravitation and electromagnetism is examined. We show that photons follow an effective geometry, which displays an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Santiago E. P. Bergliaffa , Edson Elias de Souza Filho , Rodrigo Maier

Interpreting horizon-scale observations of astrophysical black holes demands a general understanding of null geodesics in the Kerr spacetime. These may be divided into two classes: "direct" rays that primarily determine the observational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Samuel E. Gralla , Alexandru Lupsasca
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