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I briefly review the theory of soft X-ray transient systems. Irradiation of the accretion disc faces by the central X-ray source determines both the occurrence and the nature of the outbursts, in particular forcing these to be long viscous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. R. King

The origin of accretion disc winds remains disputed to date. High inclination, dipping, neutron star Low Mass X-Ray Binaries (LMXBs) provide an excellent testbed to study the launching mechanism of such winds due to being persistently…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-01 M. Díaz Trigo , E. Caruso , E. Costantini , T. Dotani , T. Kohmura , M. Shidatsu , M. Tsujimoto , T. Yoneyama , J. Neilsen , T. Yaqoob , J. M. Miller

Ultracompact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) have orbital periods shorter than about 80 minutes and typically consist of a neutron star that accretes hydrogen-poor matter from a white dwarf companion. Angular momentum loss via gravitational wave…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 L. M. van Haaften , G. Nelemans , R. Voss

All disc-accreting astrophysical objects produce powerful outflows. In binaries containing neutron stars (NS) or black holes, accretion often takes place during violent outbursts. The main disc wind signatures during these eruptions are…

Theoretical models of accretion discs and observational data indicate that the X-ray emission from the inner parts of an accretion disc can irradiate its outer regions and induce a thermal wind, which carries away the mass and angular…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-01 A. L. Avakyan , G. V. Lipunova , K. L. Malanchev

We have performed a statistical study of the properties of 110 bright X-ray outbursts in 36 low-mass X-ray binary transients (LMXBTs) seen with the All-Sky Monitor (2--12 keV) on board the {\it Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer} ({\it RXTE}) in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Zhen Yan , Wenfei Yu

Observational signatures of accretion disc winds have been found in a significant number of low-mass X-ray binaries at either X-ray or optical wavelengths. The 2015 outburst of the black hole transient V404 Cygni provided a unique…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Teo Muñoz-Darias , Gabriele Ponti

The formation of ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) has not been well understood. Previous works show that ultra-short orbital periods ($<1$ hr) may be reached through mass transfer driven by magnetic braking in normal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Bo Ma , Xiang-Dong Li

We present HST UV observations of the high-inclination low mass X-ray binary AC211 (X2127+119), which is located in the globular cluster M15 (NGC 7078). We have discovered a CIV P Cygni profile in this system, which confirms the existence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zach Ioannou , L. van Zyl , T. Naylor , P. A. Charles , Bruce Margon , Lydie Koch-Miramond , S. Ilovaisky

Transient Low-Mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) are discovered largely by X-ray and gamma-ray all-sky monitors. The X-ray outburst is also accompanied by an optical brightening, which empirically can precede detection of X-rays. Newly sensitive…

Many neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries (NS LMXBs) with short orbital periods (~hours) cycle between outburst and quiescent phases, and thus provide an excellent way to study the accretion process. The cause of such outbursts is believed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Sayantan Bhattacharya , Sudip Bhattacharyya

It is argued that irradiation in low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) caused by accretion-generated X-rays can not only change the optical appearance of LMXBs but also their outburst properties and possibly also their long-term evolution.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 H. Ritter

The presence of radiatively driven outflows is well established in ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs). These outflows are optically thick and can reprocess a significant fraction of the accretion luminosity. Assuming isotropic emission,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Matthew Middleton , Nick Higginbottom , Christian Knigge , Norman Khan , Grzegorz Wiktorowicz

In this paper we investigate the relation between the maximal luminosity of X-ray outburst and the orbital period in transient low mass X-ray binaries (or soft X-ray transients) observed by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) in the past…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-07-06 Y. X. Wu , W. Yu , T. P. Li , T. J. Maccarone , X. D. Li

We have investigated the outburst properties of low-mass X-ray binary transients (LMXBTs) based on a comprehensive study of the outbursts observed in the past few decades. The outburst rates were estimated based on the X-ray monitoring data…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Jie Lin , Zhen Yan , Zhanwen Han , Wenfei Yu

Very faint X-ray binaries appear to be transient in many cases with peak luminosities much fainter than that of usual soft X-ray transients, but their nature still remains elusive. We investigate the possibility that this transient…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-19 J. -M. Hameury , J. -P. Lasota

Low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) with neutron stars show quite different features which depend on the rate of mass transfer from the donor star. With a high transfer rate the Z sources are in a persistent soft spectral state, with a moderate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-05 E. Meyer-Hofmeister , Huaqing Cheng , B. F. Liu

Essentially all low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) in the soft state appear to drive powerful equatorial disc winds. A simple mechanism for driving such outflows involves X-ray heating of the top of the disc atmosphere to the Compton…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Nick Higginbottom , Christian Knigge , Knox S. Long , James H. Matthews , Stuart A. Sim , Henrietta A. Hewitt

We consider constraints on the formation of low-mass X-ray binaries containing neutron stars (NLMXBs) arising from the presence of soft X-ray transients among these systems. We show that in short-period systems driven by angular momentum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. R. King , U. Kolb

Recent X-ray and radio observations have identified a transient low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) located only 0.1 pc in projection from the Galactic center, CXOGC J174540.0-290031. In this paper, we report the detailed analysis of X-ray and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-18 M. P. Muno , J. R. Lu , F. K. Baganoff , W. N. Brandt , G. P. Garmire , A. M. Ghez , S. D. Hornstein , M. R. Morris
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