English

Disc Instabilities in Soft X-ray Transients

Astrophysics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

I briefly review the theory of soft X-ray transient systems. Irradiation of the accretion disc faces by the central X-ray source determines both the occurrence and the nature of the outbursts, in particular forcing these to be long viscous events and producing exponential decays at short orbital periods. Soft X-ray transients constitute the majority of LMXBs, persistent systems being largely confined to a subset of neutron-star LMXBs with periods P < 2 d. It appears that LMXBs very frequently contain nuclear-evolved companions, even at short orbital periods. In long-period transients (P > 20 d) the outburst recurrence times must become extremely long (> 1500 yr). The outbursts are highly super-Eddington, markedly reducing the accretion efficiency. Spinup of a neutron-star primary to millisecond periods probably cannot occur for orbital periods > 200 d, in agreement with observations of binary pulsars.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0108364,
  title  = {Disc Instabilities in Soft X-ray Transients},
  author = {A. R. King},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0108364},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

5 pages, no figures; to appear in the Proceedings of the Jan van Paradijs Memorial Symposium, Amsterdam, June 2001

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