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The Wasserstein barycenter extends the Euclidean mean to the space of probability measures by minimizing the weighted sum of squared 2-Wasserstein distances. We develop a free-support algorithm for computing Wasserstein barycenters that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-17 Kisung You

Optimal transport distances are powerful tools to compare probability distributions and have found many applications in machine learning. Yet their algorithmic complexity prevents their direct use on large scale datasets. To overcome this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-14 Kilian Fatras , Younes Zine , Rémi Flamary , Rémi Gribonval , Nicolas Courty

We present a finite dimensional variational model for multi-agent path-planning in which a group of agents traverses from initial positions to a target distribution in a moving medium. The model is derived using the agent-based formulation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-23 Christina Frederick , Haomin Zhou

Transferring human motion skills to humanoid robots remains a significant challenge. In this study, we introduce a Wasserstein adversarial imitation learning system, allowing humanoid robots to replicate natural whole-body locomotion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Annan Tang , Takuma Hiraoka , Naoki Hiraoka , Fan Shi , Kento Kawaharazuka , Kunio Kojima , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

Bayesian optimal experimental design (BOED) provides a powerful, decision-theoretic framework for selecting experiments so as to maximise the expected utility of the data to be collected. In practice, however, its applicability can be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-13 Louis Sharrock

Optimal transport (OT), and in particular the Wasserstein distance, has seen a surge of interest and applications in machine learning. However, empirical approximation under Wasserstein distances suffers from a severe curse of…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-28 Ziv Goldfeld , Kristjan Greenewald

A novel neural architecture was recently developed that enforces an exact upper bound on the Lipschitz constant of the model by constraining the norm of its weights in a minimal way, resulting in higher expressiveness compared to other…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-03 Ouail Kitouni , Niklas Nolte , Mike Williams

This article details a novel numerical scheme to approximate gradient flows for optimal transport (i.e. Wasserstein) metrics. These flows have proved useful to tackle theoretically and numerically non-linear diffusion equations that model…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-10 Gabriel Peyré

Gaussian mixtures are widely used for approximating density functions in various applications such as density estimation, belief propagation, and Bayesian filtering. These applications often utilize Gaussian mixtures as initial…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-18 Qiong Zhang , Archer Gong Zhang , Jiahua Chen

We focus on developing efficient and reliable policy optimization strategies for robot learning with real-world data. In recent years, policy gradient methods have emerged as a promising paradigm for training control policies in simulation.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Tyler Westenbroek , Jacob Levy , David Fridovich-Keil

Off-policy evaluation and learning are concerned with assessing a given policy and learning an optimal policy from offline data without direct interaction with the environment. Often, the environment in which the data are collected differs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Yi Shen , Pan Xu , Michael M. Zavlanos

We develop the theory of a metric, which we call the $\nu$-based Wasserstein metric and denote by $W_\nu$, on the set of probability measures $\mathcal P(X)$ on a domain $X \subseteq \mathbb{R}^m$. This metric is based on a slight…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-16 Luca Nenna , Brendan Pass

Suppose we are given two metric spaces and a family of continuous transformations from one to the other. Given a probability distribution on each of these two spaces - namely the source and the target measures - the Wasserstein alignment…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-11 Soumik Pal , Bodhisattva Sen , Ting-Kam Leonard Wong

Finding optimal policies for Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) is challenging due to their uncountable state spaces when transformed into fully observable Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) using belief states.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-09 Yunus Emre Demirci , Ali Devran Kara , Serdar Yüksel

We study the discretization of generalized Wasserstein distances with nonlinear mobilities on the real line via suitable discrete metrics on the cone of N ordered particles, a setting which naturally appears in the framework of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-01 Simone Di Marino , Lorenzo Portinale , Emanuela Radici

In recent years, generative models have shown remarkable capabilities across diverse fields, including images, videos, language, and decision-making. By applying powerful generative models such as flow-based models to reinforcement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Jifeng Hu , Sili Huang , Siyuan Guo , Zhaogeng Liu , Li Shen , Lichao Sun , Hechang Chen , Yi Chang , Dacheng Tao

Sample efficient learning of manipulation skills poses a major challenge in robotics. While recent approaches demonstrate impressive advances in the type of task that can be addressed and the sensing modalities that can be incorporated,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Adrian Röfer , Iman Nematollahi , Tim Welschehold , Wolfram Burgard , Abhinav Valada

We consider a general task called partial Wasserstein covering with the goal of providing information on what patterns are not being taken into account in a dataset (e.g., dataset used during development) compared with another dataset(e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Keisuke Kawano , Satoshi Koide , Keisuke Otaki

Training robot policies within a learned world model is trending due to the inefficiency of real-world interactions. The established image-based world models and policies have shown prior success, but lack robust geometric information that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Guanxing Lu , Baoxiong Jia , Puhao Li , Yixin Chen , Ziwei Wang , Yansong Tang , Siyuan Huang

This paper uses sample data to study the problem of comparing populations on finite-dimensional parallelizable Riemannian manifolds and more general trivial vector bundles. Utilizing triviality, our framework represents populations as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-29 Michael Wilson , Tom Needham , Chiwoo Park , Suprateek Kundu , Anuj Srivastava