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Machine learning is among the most widely anticipated use cases for near-term quantum computers, however there remain significant theoretical and implementation challenges impeding its scale up. In particular, there is an emerging body of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Maxwell T. West , Martin Sevior , Muhammad Usman

The semiconductors industry benefits greatly from the integration of Machine Learning (ML)-based techniques in Technology Computer-Aided Design (TCAD) methods. The performance of ML models however relies heavily on the quality and quantity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Zeheng Wang , Liang Li , Ross C. C. Leon , Jinlin Yang , Junjie Shi , Timothy van der Laan , Muhammad Usman

The quantum convolutional neural network (QCNN) is a promising quantum machine learning (QML) model that is expected to achieve quantum advantages in classically intractable problems. However, the QCNN requires a large number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Koki Chinzei , Quoc Hoan Tran , Kazunori Maruyama , Hirotaka Oshima , Shintaro Sato

We present an efficient machine learning (ML) algorithm for predicting any unknown quantum process $\mathcal{E}$ over $n$ qubits. For a wide range of distributions $\mathcal{D}$ on arbitrary $n$-qubit states, we show that this ML algorithm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Hsin-Yuan Huang , Sitan Chen , John Preskill

The large computing and memory cost of deep neural networks (DNNs) often precludes their use in resource-constrained devices. Quantizing the parameters and operations to lower bit-precision offers substantial memory and energy savings for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Clemens JS Schaefer , Siddharth Joshi , Shan Li , Raul Blazquez

Quantized networks use less computational and memory resources and are suitable for deployment on edge devices. While quantization-aware training QAT is the well-studied approach to quantize the networks at low precision, most research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Kartik Gupta , Akshay Asthana

Quality-of-Service (QoS) prediction is a critical task in the service lifecycle, enabling precise and adaptive service recommendations by anticipating performance variations over time in response to evolving network uncertainties and user…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Suraj Kumar , Soumi Chattopadhyay , Chandranath Adak

The rapid advancement of quantum computing (QC) and machine learning (ML) has given rise to the burgeoning field of quantum machine learning (QML), aiming to capitalize on the strengths of quantum computing to propel ML forward. Despite its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Xin Dai , Tzu-Chieh Wei , Shinjae Yoo , Samuel Yen-Chi Chen

A machine learning (ML) design framework is proposed for adaptively adjusting clock frequency based on propagation delay of individual instructions. A random forest model is trained to classify propagation delays in real time, utilizing…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Arash Fouman Ajirlou , Inna Partin-Vaisband

The vision of 5G lies in providing high data rates, low latency (for the aim of near-real-time applications), significantly increased base station capacity, and near-perfect quality of service (QoS) for users, compared to LTE networks. In…

Parameter-efficient transfer learning (PETL) has emerged as a pivotal paradigm for adapting pre-trained foundation models to downstream tasks, significantly reducing trainable parameters yet suffering from substantial memory overhead caused…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Yutong Zhang , Zimeng Wu , Shangcai Liao , Shujiang Wu , Jiaxin Chen

In this work, we introduce EQ-Net: the first holistic framework that solves both the tasks of log-likelihood ratio (LLR) estimation and quantization using a data-driven method. We motivate our approach with theoretical insights on two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Marius Arvinte , Ahmed H. Tewfik , Sriram Vishwanath

Large bandwidth at mm-wave is crucial for 5G and beyond but the high path loss (PL) requires highly accurate PL prediction for network planning and optimization. Statistical models with slope-intercept fit fall short in capturing large…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Ankit Gupta , Jinfeng Du , Dmitry Chizhik , Reinaldo A. Valenzuela , Mathini Sellathurai

In mobile computing systems, users can access network services anywhere and anytime using mobile devices such as tablets and smart phones. These devices connect to the Internet via network or telecommunications operators. Users usually have…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-10-28 Karan Mitra , Arkady Zaslavsky , Christer Åhlund

In this paper, a novel machine learning (ML) framework is proposed for enabling a predictive, efficient deployment of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), acting as aerial base stations (BSs), to provide on-demand wireless service to cellular…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-02 Qianqian Zhang , Mohammad Mozaffari , Walid Saad , Mehdi Bennis , Merouane Debbah

This research investigates the performance and efficacy of machine learning models in stock prediction, comparing Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), Quantum Qubit-based Neural Networks (QQBNs), and Quantum Qutrit-based Neural Networks…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Kanishk Bakshi , Kathiravan Srinivasan

Modern Earth System Models (ESMs) operate on horizontal scales far larger than typical cloud features, requiring stochastic subcolumn generators to represent subgrid horizontal and vertical cloud variability. Traditional physically-based…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Dongmin Lee , Lazaros Oreopoulos , Nayeong Cho , Daeho Jin

Model order estimation (MOE) is often a pre-requisite for Direction of Arrival (DoA) estimation. Due to limits imposed by array geometry, it is typically not possible to estimate spatial parameters for an arbitrary number of sources; an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-05 Jianyuan Yu , William W. Howard , Yue Xu , R. Michael Buehrer

Classification is a common task in machine learning. Random features (RFs) stand as a central technique for scalable learning algorithms based on kernel methods, and more recently proposed optimized random features, sampled depending on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Hayata Yamasaki , Sho Sonoda

Long-term climate projections require running global Earth system models on timescales of hundreds of years and have relatively coarse resolution (from 40 to 160 km in the horizontal) due to their high computational costs. Unresolved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Lorenzo Pastori , Arthur Grundner , Veronika Eyring , Mierk Schwabe