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We propose a simple, but efficient and accurate machine learning (ML) model for developing high-dimensional potential energy surface. This so-called embedded atom neural network (EANN) approach is inspired by the well-known empirical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Yaolong Zhang , Ce Hu , Bin Jiang

In recent years, the accuracy of gaze estimation techniques has gradually improved, but existing methods often rely on large datasets or large models to improve performance, which leads to high demands on computational resources. In terms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Zhang Cheng , Yanxia Wang , Guoyu Xia

Accurate short-term mobile traffic prediction is important for proactive resource allocation and low-latency network management in fifth generation (5G) and sixth generation (6G). While large language models (LLMs) can perform in-context…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 MohammadMahdi Ghadaksaz , Mohammad Farzanullah , Akram Bin Sediq , Ali Afana , Melike Erol-Kantarci

Purpose: We address the challenge of inaccurate parameter estimation in diffusion MRI when the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is very low, as in the spinal cord. The accuracy of conventional maximum-likelihood estimation (MLE) depends highly…

Ensuring a reliable communication in wireless networks strictly depends on the effective estimation of the link quality, which is particularly challenging when propagation environment for radio signals significantly varies. In such…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Gregor Cerar , Halil Yetgin , Mihael Mohorčič , Carolina Fortuna

Quantum machine learning (QML) is a fast-growing discipline within quantum computing. One popular QML algorithm, quantum kernel estimation, uses quantum circuits to estimate a similarity measure (kernel) between two classical feature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Travis L. Scholten , Derrick Perry , Joseph Washington , Jennifer R. Glick , Thomas Ward

This paper addresses the use of Big Data and machine learning based analytics to the real-time management of Internet scale Quality-of-Service Route Optimisation with the help of an overlay network. Based on the collection of large amounts…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Olivier Brun , Lan Wang , Erol Gelenbe

Quantized neural networks are well known for reducing the latency, power consumption, and model size without significant harm to the performance. This makes them highly appropriate for systems with limited resources and low power capacity.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Moshe Kimhi , Tal Rozen , Avi Mendelson , Chaim Baskin

In this paper, we introduce an emerging quantum machine learning (QML) framework to assist classical deep learning methods for biosignal processing applications. Specifically, we propose a hybrid quantum-classical neural network model that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Toshiaki Koike-Akino , Ye Wang

This paper proposes CAT-MoEformer, a context-aware transformer with scene-conditioned mixture-of-experts (MoE) feed-forward networks, for proactive mmWave beam prediction from compressed uplink pilot observations. The spatial encoder…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-20 Changkai Zhou , Cunhua Pan , Hong Ren , Jiangzhou Wang

Network topology optimization (NTO) via busbar splitting can mitigate transmission grid congestion and reduce redispatch costs. However, solving this mixed-integer nonlinear problem for large-scale systems in near-real-time is currently…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Ali Rajaei , Peter Palensky , Jochen L. Cremer

We develop an efficient algorithm for determining optimal adaptive quantum estimation protocols with arbitrary quantum control operations between subsequent uses of a probed channel. We introduce a tensor network representation of an…

Accurate prediction of Quality of Service (QoS) metrics is fundamental for selecting and managing cloud based services. Traditional QoS models rely on manual feature engineering and yield only point estimates, offering no insight into the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Ziliang Wang , Xiaohong Zhang , Ze Shi Li , Meng Yan

Accurate estimation of voltage drop (IR drop) in modern Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs) is highly time and resource demanding, due to the growing complexity and the transistor density in recent technology nodes. To mitigate…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Yifei Jin , Dimitrios Koutlis , Hector Bandala , Marios Daoutis

This study evaluates the efficacy of two machine learning (ML) techniques, namely artificial neural networks (ANN) and gene expression programming (GEP) that use data-driven modeling to predict wall pressure spectra (WPS) underneath…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Nachiketa Narayan Kurhade , Nagabhushana Rao Vadlamani , Akash Haridas

We apply deep-neural-network-based techniques to quantum state classification and reconstruction. We demonstrate high classification accuracies and reconstruction fidelities, even in the presence of noise and with little data. Using optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Shahnawaz Ahmed , Carlos Sánchez Muñoz , Franco Nori , Anton Frisk Kockum

With fault-tolerant quantum computing on the horizon, there is growing interest in applying quantum computational methods to data-intensive scientific fields like remote sensing. Quantum machine learning (QML) has already demonstrated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Tomasz Rybotycki , Sebastian Dziura , Piotr Gawron

Current climate models often struggle with accuracy because they lack sufficient resolution, a limitation caused by computational constraints. This reduces the precision of weather forecasts and long-term climate predictions. To address…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Adib Bazgir , Yuwen Zhang

We experimentally demonstrate the first field-programmable gate-array-based real-time fiber nonlinearity compensator (NLC) using sparse K-means++ machine learning clustering in an energy-efficient 40-Gb/s 16-quadrature amplitude modulated…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Elias Giacoumidis , Yi Lin , Michaela Blott , Liam P. Barry

Post-Training Quantization (PTQ) has emerged as an effective technique for alleviating the substantial computational and memory overheads of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) by compressing both weights and activations without retraining the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Chenwei Jia , Baoting Li , Xuchong Zhang , Mingzhuo Wei , Bochen Lin , Hongbin Sun