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Electric vehicles (EV) are an important part of future sustainable transportation. The increasing integration of EV charging stations (EVCSs) in the existing power grids require new scaleable control algorithms that maintain the stability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-15 Hannes Gernandt , Bernardo Severino , Xinyi Zhang , Volker Mehrmann , Kai Strunz

The rise of hardware-level security threats, such as side-channel attacks, hardware Trojans, and firmware vulnerabilities, demands advanced detection mechanisms that are more intelligent and adaptive. Traditional methods often fall short in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Banafsheh Saber Latibari , Najmeh Nazari , Avesta Sasan , Houman Homayoun , Pratik Satam , Soheil Salehi , Hossein Sayadi

We address the problem of constructing false data injection (FDI) attacks that can bypass the bad data detector (BDD) of a power grid. The attacker is assumed to have access to only power flow measurement data traces (collected over a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Subhash Lakshminarayana , Abla Kammoun , Merouane Debbah , H. Vincent Poor

Direct current (DC) converters play an essential role in electronic circuits. Conventional high-efficiency DC voltage converters, especially step-up type, rely on switch-mode operation, where energy is periodically stored within and…

Power systems are moving towards hybrid AC/DC grids with the integration of HVDC links, renewable resources and energy storage modules. New models of frequency control have to consider the complex interactions between these components.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-02 Kaikai Pan , Elyas Rakhshani , Peter Palensky

Nowadays, PWM excitation is one of the most common waveforms seen by magnetic components in power electronic converters. Core loss modelling approaches such as improved Generalized Steinmetz equation (iGSE) or the loss map based on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-19 Binyu Cui , Jun Wang , Xibo Yuan , Alfonso Martinez , George Slama , Matthew Wilkowski , Ryosuke Ota , Keiji Wada

Switched-capacitor (SC) DC-DC voltage converters are widely used in power delivery and management of modern integrated circuits. Connected to a common supply voltage, SC converters exhibit cross-regulation/coupling effects among loads…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-10 Yerzhan Mustafa , Selçuk Köse

The ongoing modernization of the power system, involving new equipment installations and upgrades, exposes the power system to the introduction of malware into its operation through supply chain attacks. Supply chain attacks present a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-13 Amr S. Mohamed , Sumin Lee , Deepa Kundur

Vision transformer (ViT) models, when coupled with interpretation models, are regarded as secure and challenging to deceive, making them well-suited for security-critical domains such as medical applications, autonomous vehicles, drones,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Eldor Abdukhamidov , Mohammed Abuhamad , Simon S. Woo , Hyoungshick Kim , Tamer Abuhmed

Direct Prompt Injection (DPI) attacks pose a critical security threat to Large Language Models (LLMs) due to their low barrier of execution and high potential damage. To address the impracticality of existing white-box/gray-box methods and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Minghui Li , Hao Zhang , Yechao Zhang , Wei Wan , Shengshan Hu , pei Xiaobing , Jing Wang

Data attacks on meter measurements in the power grid can lead to errors in state estimation. This paper presents a new data attack model where an adversary produces changes in state estimation despite failing bad-data detection checks. The…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-05-11 Deepjyoti Deka , Ross Baldick , Sriram Vishwanath

Contingency Analysis (CA) is a core component of the Energy Management System (EMS) in the power grid. The goal of CA is to operate the power system in a secure manner by analyzing the system subject to a contingency (e.g., the outage of a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-05 Mohammad Ashiqur Rahman , Md Hasan Shahriar , Mohamadsaleh Jafari , Rahat Masum

A new "model-free" control methodology is applied to a boost power converter. The properties of the boost converter allow to evaluate the performances of the model-free strategy in the case of switching nonlinear transfer functions,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-10-10 Loïc Michel , Wim Michiels , Xavier Boucher

This paper proposes a nonlinear, adaptive controller to increase the stability margin of a direct-current (DC) small-scale electrical network containing a constant power load, whose value is unknown. Due to their negative incremental…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Juan E. Machado , José Arocas-Pérez , Wei He , Romeo Ortega , Robert Griñó

We demonstrated an electric field controlled exchange bias (EB) effect accompanied with unipolar resistive switching behavior in the Si/SiO2/Pt/Co/NiO/Pt device. By applying certain voltages, the device displays obvious EB in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-06 L. J. Wei , Z. Z. Hu , Y. J. Wang , G. X. Du , Y. Yuan , J. Wang , H. Q. Tu , B. You , S. M. Zhou , Y. Hu , J. Du

Electron-mediated voltage control of exchange coupling (EM-VCEC) has been proposed as a mechanism for magnetization switching via modulation of spin-dependent electron reflection. However, its experimental verification has been challenging…

Sensor systems are extremely popular today and vulnerable to sensor data attacks. Due to possible devastating consequences, counteracting sensor data attacks is an extremely important topic, which has not seen sufficient study. This paper…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Xubin Fang , Rick S. Blum , Ramesh Bharadwaj , Brian M. Sadler

An unobservable false data injection (FDI) attack on AC state estimation (SE) is introduced and its consequences on the physical system are studied. With a focus on understanding the physical consequences of FDI attacks, a bi-level…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Jingwen Liang , Lalitha Sankar , Oliver Kosut

In distributed multiple-input multiple-output (D-MIMO) networks, power control is crucial to optimize the spectral efficiencies of users and max-min fairness (MMF) power control is a commonly used strategy as it satisfies uniform…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-24 Ömer Faruk Tuna , Fehmi Emre Kadan , Leyli Karaçay

The growing digitalization and the rapid adoption of high-powered Internet-of-Things (IoT)-enabled devices (e.g., EV charging stations) have increased the vulnerability of power grids to cyber threats. In particular, the so-called Load…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Syed Irtiza Maksud , Subhash Lakshminarayana