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Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have become increasingly important in disaster emergency response by facilitating aerial video analysis. Due to the limited computational resources available on UAVs, large models cannot be run efficiently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Yanbing Bai , Rui-Yang Ju , Lemeng Zhao , Junjie Hu , Jianchao Bi , Erick Mas , Shunichi Koshimura

Object detection in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) remote sensing images poses significant challenges due to unstable image quality, small object sizes, complex backgrounds, and environmental occlusions. Small objects, in particular, occupy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Xudong Wang , Yaxin Peng , Chaomin Shen

This study addresses the challenge of performing visual localization in demanding conditions such as night-time scenarios, adverse weather, and seasonal changes. While many prior studies have focused on improving image-matching performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Khang Truong Giang , Soohwan Song , Sungho Jo

Sound sources localization using multichannel signal processing has been a subject of active research for decades. In recent years, the use of deep learning in audio signal processing has allowed to drastically improve performances for…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-16 Hadrien Pujol , Éric Bavu , Alexandre Garcia

Visual detection of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is a critical task in surveillance systems due to their small physical size and environmental challenges. Although deep learning models have achieved significant progress, deploying them…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Amir Zamani , Zeinab Abedini

Global localisation from visual data is a challenging problem applicable to many robotics domains. Prior works have shown that neural networks can be trained to map images of an environment to absolute camera pose within that environment,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Christopher J. Holder , Muhammad Shafique

The analysis of astronomical interferometric data is often performed on the images obtained after deconvolution of the interferometer's point spread function (PSF). This strategy can be understood (especially for cases of sparse arrays) as…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-18 I. Marti-Vidal , W. H. T. Vlemmings , S. Muller , S. Casey

We propose a machine-learning-based technique to determine the number density of radio sources as a function of their flux density, for use in next-generation radio surveys. The method uses a convolutional neural network trained on…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Elisa Todarello , Andre Scaffidi , Marco Regis , Marco Taoso

The complex physics involved in atmospheric turbulence makes it very difficult for ground-based astronomy to build accurate scintillation models and develop efficient methodologies to remove this highly structured noise from valuable…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Alejandra Rocha-Solache , Iván Rodríguez-Montoya , David Sánchez-Argüelles , Itziar Aretxaga

Visual events are usually accompanied by sounds in our daily lives. We pose the question: Can the machine learn the correspondence between visual scene and the sound, and localize the sound source only by observing sound and visual scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Arda Senocak , Tae-Hyun Oh , Junsik Kim , Ming-Hsuan Yang , In So Kweon

The development of computer vision algorithms for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) imagery heavily relies on the availability of annotated high-resolution aerial data. However, the scarcity of large-scale real datasets with pixel-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Giulia Rizzoli , Francesco Barbato , Matteo Caligiuri , Pietro Zanuttigh

Vision Transformers are used via a customized TransUNet architecture, which is a hybrid model combining Transformers into a U-Net backbone, to achieve precise, automated, and fast segmentation of radio astronomy data affected by calibration…

We present an improved approach for constructing the UV source catalogs using observations from the UltraViolet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) onboard AstroSat, by considering the Poisson distribution of the UV background. The method is tested…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-11-19 B. Ananthamoorthy , Debbijoy Bhattacharya , P. Sreekumar , Swathi B

AIMS: To determine the Point Source Location Accuracy (PSLA) for the INTEGRAL/IBIS telescope based on analysis of archival in-flight data. METHODS: Over 40000 individual pointings (science windows) of INTEGRAL/IBIS data were analysed using…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. Scaringi , A. J. Bird , A. B. Hill , D. J. Clark , V. A. McBride , A. J. Dean , A. Bazzano , L. Natalucci , J. B. Stephen

Localization of a radio frequency (RF) signal source has various use cases, ranging from search and rescue, identification and deactivation of jammers, and tracking hostile activity near borders or on the battlefield. The use of unmanned…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Hyeokjun Kwon , Ismail Guvenc

This paper proposes an uncertainty-aware marine pollution source tracking framework for unmanned surface vehicles (USVs). By integrating high-fidelity marine pollution dispersion simulation with informative path planning techniques, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Song Ma , Yanchao Wang , Richard Bucknall , Yuanchang Liu

Sound source tracking is commonly performed using classical array-processing algorithms, while machine-learning approaches typically rely on precise source position labels that are expensive or impractical to obtain. This paper introduces a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-12 Luan Vinícius Fiorio , Ivana Nikoloska , Bruno Defraene , Alex Young , Johan David , Ronald M. Aarts

In this paper, we propose a distributed solution to the navigation of a population of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to best localize a static source. The network is considered heterogeneous with UAVs equipped with received signal strength…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-23 Anna Guerra , Davide Dardari , Petar M. Djuric

Audio-visual source localization is a challenging task that aims to predict the location of visual sound sources in a video. Since collecting ground-truth annotations of sounding objects can be costly, a plethora of weakly-supervised…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Shentong Mo , Pedro Morgado

Noise is an inevitable aspect of point cloud acquisition, necessitating filtering as a fundamental task within the realm of 3D vision. Existing learning-based filtering methods have shown promising capabilities on small-scale synthetic or…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Qingyuan Zhou , Weidong Yang , Ben Fei , Jingyi Xu , Rui Zhang , Keyi Liu , Yeqi Luo , Ying He