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We establish a sharp moment comparison inequality between an arbitrary negative moment and the second moment for sums of independent uniform random variables, which extends Ball's cube slicing inequality.

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-16 Giorgos Chasapis , Hermann König , Tomasz Tkocz

The paper introduces a number of new techniques to handle minimal hyersurface singularities. In particular, they allow to extend the obstruction theory for postive scalr curvature to any dimension.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 U. Christ , J. Lohkamp

We review the question of whether the fundamental laws of nature limit our ability to probe arbitrarily short distances. First, we examine what insights can be gained from thought experiments for probes of shortest distances, and summarize…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sabine Hossenfelder

In several of the class A Bianchi models, minisuperspaces admit symmetries. It is pointed out that they can be used effectively to complete the Dirac quantization program. The resulting quantum theory provides a useful platform to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhay Ashtekar , Ranjeet S. Tate , Claes Uggla

We show that the conditions imposed on a second order linear differential equation with rational coefficients on the complex line by requiring it to have regular singularities with fixed exponents at the points of a finite set $P$ and…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-09 Szilard Szabo

The well-known Bielinski-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz (BKL) scenario for the universe near the cosmological singularity is supplemented with a few exact results following from the BKL asymptotic of the Einstein equations: (1) The cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Piotr P. Goldstein

Let \({\mathbb K}\) be any field, let \(X\subset {\mathbb P}^{k-1}\) be a set of \(n\) distinct \({\mathbb K}\)-rational points, and let \(a\geq 1\) be an integer. In this paper we find lower bounds for the minimum distance \(d(X)_a\) of…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-04-16 John Pawlina , Stefan Tohaneanu

We classify weakly Einstein submanifolds in space forms that satisfy Chen's equality. We also give a classification of weakly Einstein hypersurfaces in space forms that satisfy the semisymmetric condition. In addition, we discuss some…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-12-01 Jihun Kim , JeongHyeong Park

In this note we complete the discussion of minimality of symplectic fiber sums. We find, that for fiber sums along spheres the minimality of the sum is determined by the cases discussed by M. Usher and one additional case: If the sum is the…

辛几何 · 数学 2010-05-07 Josef G. Dorfmeister

A redesigned starting point for covariant \phi^4_n, n\ge 4, models is suggested that takes the form of an alternative lattice action and which may have the virtue of leading to a nontrivial quantum field theory in the continuum limit. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John R. Klauder

For fixed $k$ we prove exponential lower bounds on the equilateral number of subspaces of $\ell_{\infty}^n$ of codimension $k$. In particular, we show that if the unit ball of a normed space of dimension $n$ is a centrally symmetric…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-12 Nora Frankl

We survey a variety of cosmological problems where the issue of generality has arisen. This is aimed at providing a wider context for many claims and deductions made when philosophers of science choose cosmological problems for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-29 John D. Barrow

A condition for the presence of a "gap" between symmetric spaces sufficient for the inclusion of one of these spaces into the other to be disjointly strictly singular is found. This condition is stated in terms of fundamental functions of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. V. Astashkin

We give examples of smooth $\k$-unirational line-free quartic hypersurfaces over a non algebraically closed field $\k$. Unlike other methods of proving unirationality, our method does not rely on existence of linear spaces on quartics.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-08-21 Nikolay Zak

We discuss some aspects of recent research as well as more general issues about motivation, useful methods and open problems in the field of cosmological singularities. In particular, we review some of the approaches to the general area and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Spiros Cotsakis

We prove that a connected properly immersed minimal surface in Euclidean 3-space with infinite symmetry group whose intersection with a ball of radius R is less than 2\piR^2 is a plane, a catenoid or a Scherk singly-periodic minimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 William H. Meeks , Michael Wolf

We study a general field theory of a scalar field coupled to gravitation through a quadratic Gauss-Bonnet term $\xi({\phi})$$R_{GB}^2$. We show that, under mild assumptions about the function $\xi(\phi)$, the classical solutions in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Rizos , K. Tamvakis

We extend Smale's singular bridge principle [Ann. of Math. 130 (1989), 603-642] for $n$-dimensional strictly stable minimal cones in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ $(n \geq 7$) to arbitrary codimension and each $n \geq 3$. We then apply the procedure…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-10 Bryan Dimler

We assume that the fourdimensional quantum gravity is scale invariant at short distances. We show through a simple scaling argument that correlation functions of quantum fields interacting with gravity have a universal (more regular) short…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Haba

A first-principles approach to the unitarity problem for black holes is systematically explored, based on the postulates of 1) quantum mechanics 2) the ability to approximately locally divide quantum gravitational systems into subsystems 3)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Steven B. Giddings