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A common problem in Phase II clinical trials is the comparison of dose response curves corresponding to different treatment groups. If the effect of the dose level is described by parametric regression models and the treatments differ in…

The issue of determining not only an adequate dose but also a dosing frequency of a drug arises frequently in Phase II clinical trials. This results in the comparison of models which have some parameters in common. Planning such studies…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-16 Kirsten Schorning , Maria Konstantinou

Phase I oncology trials aim to identify a safe dose - often the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) - for subsequent studies. Conventional designs focus on population-level toxicity modeling, with recent attention on leveraging pharmacokinetic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-01-13 Kyong Ju Lee , Yuan Ji

The dimension of a linear space is the maximum positive integer $d$ such that any $d$ of its points generate a proper subspace. For a set $K$ of integers at least two, recall that a pairwise balanced design PBD$(v,K)$ is a linear space on…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-08 Peter J. Dukes , Alan C. H. Ling

Determination of design parameters based on electromagnetic simulations of microwave circuits is an iterative and often time-consuming procedure. Space mapping is a powerful technique to optimize such complex models by efficiently…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2010-04-27 Saeed Tavakoli , Mahdieh Zeinadini , Shahram Mohanna

The design space (DS) is defined as the combination of materials and process conditions that guarantees the assurance of quality. This principle ensures that as long as a process operates within DS, it consistently produces a product that…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-07-19 Segei Kucherenko , Oleksiy Klymenko , Nilay Shah

We consider maximin and Bayesian $D$-optimal designs for nonlinear regression models. The maximin criterion requires the specification of a region for the nonlinear parameters in the model, while the Bayesian optimality criterion assumes…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Dietrich Braess , Holger Dette

We consider the optimal design problem for identifying effective dose combinations within drug combination studies where the effect of the combination of two drugs is investigated. Drug combination studies are becoming increasingly…

In parametric design, the geometric model is edited by changing relevant parameters in the parametric model, which is commonly done sequentially on multiple parameters. Without guidance on allowable parameter ranges that can guarantee the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Zhihong Tang , Qiang Zou , Shuming Gao

Bayesian optimization works effectively optimizing parameters in black-box problems. However, this method did not work for high-dimensional parameters in limited trials. Parameters can be efficiently explored by nonlinearly embedding them…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Shoki Miyagawa , Atsuyoshi Yano , Naoko Sawada , Isamu Ogawa

Given the ever-increasing advances of digital microfluidic biochips and their application in a wide range of areas including bio-chemistry experiments, diagnostics, and monitoring purposes like air and water quality control and etc.,…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Alireza Abdoli

Many chemical and biological experiments involve multiple treatment factors and often it is convenient to fit a nonlinear model in these factors. This nonlinear model can be mechanistic, empirical or a hybrid of the two. Motivated by…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-10-09 Yuanzhi Huang , Steven Gilmour , Kalliopi Mylona , Peter Goos

The subspace method is one of the mainstream system identification method of linear systems, and its basic idea is to estimate the system parameter matrices by projecting them into a subspace related to input and output. However, most of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-03 Xiangyu Mao , Jianping He , Chengcheng Zhao

Process Planning and Scheduling (PPS) is an essential and practical topic but a very intractable problem in manufacturing systems. Many research use iterative methods to solve such problems; however, they cannot achieve satisfactory results…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Kai Sun

Water scarcity and the low quality of wastewater produced in industrial applications present significant challenges, particularly in managing fresh water intake and reusing residual quantities. These issues affect various industries,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-25 Stavros Vatikiotis , Ioannis Avgerinos , Stathis Plitsos , Georgios Zois

Pharmacodynamic (PD) models are mathematical models of cellular reaction networks that include drug mechanisms of action. These models are useful for studying predictive therapeutic outcomes of novel drug therapies in silico. However, PD…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2023-09-27 Natalie M. Isenberg , Susan D. Mertins , Byung-Jun Yoon , Kristofer Reyes , Nathan M. Urban

Mechanistic mathematical models of biological systems usually contain a number of unknown parameters whose values need to be estimated from available experimental data in order for the models to be validated and used to make quantitative…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-06-16 Yue Liu , Philip K. Maini , Ruth E. Baker

Control of nonlinear distributed parameter systems (DPS) under uncertainty is a meaningful task for many industrial processes. However, both intrinsic uncertainty and high dimensionality of DPS require intensive computations, while…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-17 Min Tao , Ioannis Zacharopoulos , Constantinos Theodoropoulos

The need for application-specific design of multicore/manycore processing platforms is evident with computing systems finding use in diverse application domains. In order to tailor multicore/manycore processors for application specific…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Prasanna Kansakar , Arslan Munir

The optimization of composition and processing to obtain materials that exhibit desirable characteristics has historically relied on a combination of scientist intuition, trial and error, and luck. We propose a methodology that can…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-20 Julia Ling , Max Hutchinson , Erin Antono , Sean Paradiso , Bryce Meredig
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