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Pipeline Parallelism (PP) enables large neural network training on small, interconnected devices by splitting the model into multiple stages. To maximize pipeline utilization, asynchronous optimization is appealing as it offers 100%…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Thalaiyasingam Ajanthan , Sameera Ramasinghe , Yan Zuo , Gil Avraham , Alexander Long

In this work we propose a differential geometric motivation for Nesterov's accelerated gradient method (AGM) for strongly-convex problems. By considering the optimization procedure as occurring on a Riemannian manifold with a natural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Aaron Defazio

This paper presents a methodology and numerical algorithms for constructing accelerated gradient flows on the space of probability distributions. In particular, we extend the recent variational formulation of accelerated gradient methods in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Amirhossein Taghvaei , Prashant G. Mehta

We aim to make stochastic gradient descent (SGD) adaptive to (i) the noise $\sigma^2$ in the stochastic gradients and (ii) problem-dependent constants. When minimizing smooth, strongly-convex functions with condition number $\kappa$, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-24 Sharan Vaswani , Benjamin Dubois-Taine , Reza Babanezhad

We study the connections between ordinary differential equations and optimization algorithms in a non-Euclidean setting. We propose a novel accelerated algorithm for minimising convex functions over a convex constrained set. This algorithm…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-30 Paul Dobson , Jesus María Sanz-Serna , Konstantinos C. Zygalakis

Accelerated gradient methods like Nesterov's Accelerated Gradient (NAG) achieve faster convergence on well-conditioned problems but often diverge on ill-conditioned or non-convex landscapes due to aggressive momentum accumulation. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Sarwan Ali

We are concerned with the convergence of NEAR-DGD$^+$ (Nested Exact Alternating Recursion Distributed Gradient Descent) method introduced to solve the distributed optimization problems. Under the assumption of the strong convexity of local…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-28 Woocheol Choi , Doheon Kim , Seok-Bae Yun

Quasar convexity is a condition that allows some first-order methods to efficiently minimize a function even when the optimization landscape is non-convex. Previous works develop near-optimal accelerated algorithms for minimizing this class…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-16 Jun-Kun Wang , Andre Wibisono

This paper deals with a special type of Lyapunov functions, namely the solution of Zubov's equation. Such a function can be used to characterize the domain of attraction for systems of ordinary differential equations. We derive and prove an…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-30 Wei Kang , Kai Sun , Liang Xu

The Nesterov's accelerated quasi-Newton (L)NAQ method has shown to accelerate the conventional (L)BFGS quasi-Newton method using the Nesterov's accelerated gradient in several neural network (NN) applications. However, the calculation of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-03 S. Indrapriyadarsini , Shahrzad Mahboubi , Hiroshi Ninomiya , Takeshi Kamio , Hideki Asai

Composite optimization problems, where a smooth loss is combined with a nonsmooth regularizer, are common in machine learning and inverse problems. In this work, we study a proximal extension of NAG-GS, a semi-implicit accelerated method…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-27 Sikeh Gisele Wiykiynyuy , Kelvin Asu Ekuri , Valentin Leplat

We leverage the proximal Galerkin algorithm (Keith and Surowiec, Foundations of Computational Mathematics, 2024, DOI: 10.1007/s10208-024-09681-8), a recently introduced mesh-independent algorithm, to obtain a high-order finite element…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Ioannis P. A. Papadopoulos

Based on SGD, previous works have proposed many algorithms that have improved convergence speed and generalization in stochastic optimization, such as SGDm, AdaGrad, Adam, etc. However, their convergence analysis under non-convex conditions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Yichuan Deng , Zhao Song , Chiwun Yang

We present a generalization of Nesterov's accelerated gradient descent algorithm. Our algorithm (AGNES) provably achieves acceleration for smooth convex and strongly convex minimization tasks with noisy gradient estimates if the noise…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-04 Kanan Gupta , Jonathan W. Siegel , Stephan Wojtowytsch

We study the trade-offs between convergence rate and robustness to gradient errors in designing a first-order algorithm. We focus on gradient descent (GD) and accelerated gradient (AG) methods for minimizing strongly convex functions when…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-07 Necdet Serhat Aybat , Alireza Fallah , Mert Gurbuzbalaban , Asuman Ozdaglar

Nesterov's accelerated gradient descent (AGD), an instance of the general family of "momentum methods", provably achieves faster convergence rate than gradient descent (GD) in the convex setting. However, whether these methods are superior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Chi Jin , Praneeth Netrapalli , Michael I. Jordan

In this work, we establish that Nesterov's accelerated gradient method, applied to $C^2$ functions satisfying the Polyak--{\L}ojasiewicz inequality around local minimizers, achieves the optimal local linear convergence rate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-24 Zixu Feng , Hao Yuan

We develop an accelerated gradient descent algorithm on the Grassmann manifold to compute the subspace spanned by a number of leading eigenvectors of a symmetric positive semi-definite matrix. This has a constant cost per iteration and a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-27 Foivos Alimisis , Simon Vary , Bart Vandereycken

Iterative first-order methods such as gradient descent and its variants are widely used for solving optimization and machine learning problems. There has been recent interest in analytic or numerically efficient methods for computing…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Laurent Lessard , Peter Seiler

This work focuses on a class of general decentralized constraint-coupled optimization problems. We propose a novel nested primal-dual gradient algorithm (NPGA), which can achieve linear convergence under the weakest known condition, and its…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-06 Jingwang Li , Housheng Su