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Accurate cardiac computing, analysis and modeling from multi-modality images are important for the diagnosis and treatment of cardiac disease. Late gadolinium enhancement magnetic resonance imaging (LGE MRI) is a promising technique to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-10 Lei Li , Fuping Wu , Sihang Wang , Xiahai Zhuang

Background: Late Gadolinium Enhancement (LGE) imaging is the gold standard for assessing myocardial fibrosis and scarring, with left ventricular (LV) LGE extent predicting major adverse cardiac events (MACE). Despite its importance, routine…

Thanks to the capacity for long-range dependencies and robustness to irregular shapes, vision transformers and deformable convolutions are emerging as powerful vision techniques of segmentation.Meanwhile, Graph Convolution Networks (GCN)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Tianyi Liu , Size Hou , Jiayuan Zhu , Zilong Zhao , Haochuan Jiang

Cardiac segmentation is a critical task in medical imaging, essential for detailed analysis of heart structures, which is crucial for diagnosing and treating various cardiovascular diseases. With the advent of deep learning, automated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-07 Malitha Gunawardhana , Fangqiang Xu , Jichao Zhao

Significance: Late gadolinium enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (LGE-MRI) is the gold standard technique for myocardial viability assessment. Although the technique accurately reflects the damaged tissue, there is no clinical standard for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Ezequiel de la Rosa , Désiré Sidibé , Thomas Decourselle , Thibault Leclercq , Alexandre Cochet , Alain Lalande

In the clinical environment, myocardial infarction (MI) as one com-mon cardiovascular disease is mainly evaluated based on the late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) cardiac magnetic resonance images (CMRIs). The auto-matic segmentations of left…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-06 Xiyue Wang , Sen Yang , Mingxuan Tang , Yunpeng Wei , Ling He , Jing Zhang , Xiao Han

Accurate segmentation of the left ventricle in echocardiography can enable fully automatic extraction of clinical measurements such as volumes and ejection fraction. While models configured by nnU-Net perform well, they are large and slow,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Anders Kjelsrud , Lasse Løvstakken , Erik Smistad , Håvard Dalen , Gilles Van De Vyver

Accurate segmentation of the cardiac boundaries in late gadolinium enhancement magnetic resonance images (LGE-MRI) is a fundamental step for accurate quantification of scar tissue. However, while there are many solutions for automatic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-14 Víctor M. Campello , Carlos Martín-Isla , Cristian Izquierdo , Steffen E. Petersen , Miguel A. González Ballester , Karim Lekadir

Fully automatic cardiac segmentation can be a fast and reproducible method to extract clinical measurements from an echocardiography examination. The U-Net architecture is the current state-of-the-art deep learning architecture for medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Gilles Van De Vyver , Sarina Thomas , Guy Ben-Yosef , Sindre Hellum Olaisen , Håvard Dalen , Lasse Løvstakken , Erik Smistad

Automated cardiac segmentation from magnetic resonance imaging datasets is an essential step in the timely diagnosis and management of cardiac pathologies. We propose to tackle the problem of automated left and right ventricle segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Phi Vu Tran

The segmentation of the left ventricle (LV) from CINE MRI images is essential to infer important clinical parameters. Typically, machine learning algorithms for automated LV segmentation use annotated contours from only two cardiac phases,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Nicoló Savioli , Miguel Silva Vieira , Pablo Lamata , Giovanni Montana

Accurate and generalisable segmentation of stroke lesions from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential for advancing clinical research, prognostic modelling, and personalised interventions. Although deep learning has improved…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-02-11 Tammar Truzman , Matthew A. Lambon Ralph , Ajay D. Halai

Medical image analysis, especially segmenting a specific organ, has an important role in developing clinical decision support systems. In cardiac magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, segmenting the left and right ventricles helps physicians…

Segmenting the left atrial (LA) wall from late gadolinium enhancement magnetic resonance imaging (LGE-MRI) is challenging because of its thin geometry, low contrast, and limited expert annotations. We propose a model-agnostic meta-learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Yusri Al-Sanaani , Rebecca Thornhill , Pablo Nery , Elena Pena , Robert deKemp , Calum Redpath , David Birnie , Sreeraman Rajan

This paper presents a fully automated method to segment the complex left atrial (LA) cavity, from 3D Gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (GE-MRI) scans. The proposed method consists of four steps: (1) preprocessing to convert the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-11 Mengyun Qiao , Yuanyuan Wang , Rob J. van der Geest , Qian Tao

Functional analysis of the left atrium (LA) plays an increasingly important role in the prognosis and diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases. Echocardiography-based measurements of LA dimensions and strains are useful biomarkers, but they…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-06 Christoforos Galazis , Anil Anthony Bharath , Marta Varela

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI) is an integral part of diagnosis in many heart related diseases. Recently, deep neural networks have demonstrated successful automatic segmentation, thus alleviating the burden of time-consuming…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-17 Peter M. Full , Fabian Isensee , Paul F. Jäger , Klaus Maier-Hein

Recently, machine learning has been successfully applied to model-based left ventricle (LV) segmentation. The general framework involves two stages, which starts with LV localization and is followed by boundary delineation. Both are driven…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-29 Peng Sun , Haoyin Zhou , Devon Lundine , James K. Min , Guanglei Xiong

In medical image analysis, automated segmentation of multi-component anatomical structures, which often have a spectrum of potential anomalies and pathologies, is a challenging task. In this work, we develop a multi-step approach using…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-02 Boyeong Woo , Craig Engstrom , William Baresic , Jurgen Fripp , Stuart Crozier , Shekhar S. Chandra

Myocardial characterization is essential for patients with myocardial infarction and other myocardial diseases, and the assessment is often performed using cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) sequences. In this study, we propose a fully…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-19 Xiaoran Zhang , Michelle Noga , Kumaradevan Punithakumar