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Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most prevalent form of cardiac arrhythmia and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. The effectiveness of current clinical interventions for AF is often limited by an incomplete understanding…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-25 Lucas Beveridge , Le Zhang

We present a fully-automated segmentation and quantification of the left atrial (LA) fibrosis and scars combining two cardiac MRIs, one is the target late gadolinium-enhanced (LGE) image, and the other is an anatomical MRI from the same…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Fuping Wu , Lei Li , Guang Yang , Tom Wong , Raad Mohiaddin , David Firmin , Jennifer Keegan , Lingchao Xu , Xiahai Zhuang

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a cardiovascular disease identified as one of the main risk factors for stroke. The majority of strokes due to AF are caused by clots originating in the left atrial appendage (LAA). LAA occlusion is an effective…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-16 Hrvoje Leventić , Marin Benčević , Danilo Babin , Marija Habijan , Irena Galić

Left ventricle (LV) segmentation is critical for clinical quantification and diagnosis of cardiac images. In this work, we propose two novel deep learning architectures called LNU-Net and IBU-Net for left ventricle segmentation from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Wenhui Chu , Nikolaos V. Tsekos

Accurate segmentation of the left atrium (LA) from late gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging plays a vital role in visualizing diseased atrial structures, enabling the diagnosis and management of cardiovascular diseases. It is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Bipasha Kundu , Zixin Yang , Richard Simon , Cristian Linte

Segmentation of cardiac fibrosis and scar are essential for clinical diagnosis and can provide invaluable guidance for the treatment of cardiac diseases. Late Gadolinium enhancement (LGE) cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) has been…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-01 Yinzhe Wu , Zeyu Tang , Binghuan Li , David Firmin , Guang Yang

Segmentation of the left atrium (LA) is crucial for assessing its anatomy in both pre-operative atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation planning and post-operative follow-up studies. In this paper, we present a fully automated framework for left…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Chen Chen , Wenjia Bai , Daniel Rueckert

Automated and accurate segmentations of left atrium (LA) and atrial scars from late gadolinium-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance (LGE CMR) images are in high demand for quantifying atrial scars. The previous quantification of atrial scars…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-04 Jun Chen , Guang Yang , Habib Khan , Heye Zhang , Yanping Zhang , Shu Zhao , Raad Mohiaddin , Tom Wong , David Firmin , Jennifer Keegan

Anatomical and biophysical modeling of left atrium (LA) and proximal pulmonary veins (PPVs) is important for clinical management of several cardiac diseases. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows qualitative assessment of LA and PPVs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Aliasghar Mortazi , Rashed Karim , Kawal Rhode , Jeremy Burt , Ulas Bagci

Accurately segmenting left atrium in MR volume can benefit the ablation procedure of atrial fibrillation. Traditional automated solutions often fail in relieving experts from the labor-intensive manual labeling. In this paper, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 Cheng Bian , Xin Yang , Jianqiang Ma , Shen Zheng , Yu-An Liu , Reza Nezafat , Pheng-Ann Heng , Yefeng Zheng

Patients with atrial fibrillation have a 5-7 fold increased risk of having an ischemic stroke. In these cases, the most common site of thrombus localization is inside the left atrial appendage (LAA) and studies have shown a correlation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Kristine Aavild Juhl , Jakob Slipsager , Ole de Backer , Klaus Kofoed , Oscar Camara , Rasmus Paulsen

Late Gadolinium Enhanced Cardiac MRI (LGE-CMRI) for detecting atrial scars in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients has recently emerged as a promising technique to stratify patients, guide ablation therapy and predict treatment success.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Jun Chen , Guang Yang , Zhifan Gao , Hao Ni , Elsa Angelini , Raad Mohiaddin , Tom Wong , Yanping Zhang , Xiuquan Du , Heye Zhang , Jennifer Keegan , David Firmin

Segmentation of the left atrial chamber and assessing its morphology, are essential for improving our understanding of atrial fibrillation, the most common type of cardiac arrhythmia. Automation of this process in 3D gadolinium enhanced-MRI…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Sulaiman Vesal , Nishant Ravikumar , Andreas Maier

Atrial fibrillation (AFib) is the prominent cardiac arrhythmia in the world. It affects mostly the elderly population, with potential consequences such as stroke and heart failure in the absence of necessary treatments as soon as possible.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-07 Malitha Gunawardhana , Anuradha Kulathilaka , Jichao Zhao

Atrial Fibrillation (AF) is a common electro-physiological cardiac disorder that causes changes in the anatomy of the atria. A better characterization of these changes is desirable for the definition of clinical biomarkers, furthermore,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-09-28 Nicoló Savioli , Giovanni Montana , Pablo Lamata

Segmentation of cardiac structures is one of the fundamental steps to estimate volumetric indices of the heart. This step is still performed semi-automatically in clinical routine, and is thus prone to inter- and intra-observer variability.…

Left atrial (LA) segmentation is a crucial technique for irregular heartbeat (i.e., atrial fibrillation) diagnosis. Most current methods for LA segmentation strictly assume that the input data is acquired using object-oriented center…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-09 Fangqiang Xu , Wenxuan Tu , Fan Feng , Malitha Gunawardhana , Jiayuan Yang , Yun Gu , Jichao Zhao

Automatic segmentation of the left ventricle (LV) in late gadolinium enhanced (LGE) cardiac MR (CMR) images is difficult due to the intensity heterogeneity arising from accumulation of contrast agent in infarcted myocardium. In this paper,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-24 Dong Wei , Ying Sun , Sim-Heng Ong , Ping Chai , Lynette L. Teo , Adrian F. Low

Cardiac segmentation from late gadolinium enhancement MRI is an important task in clinics to identify and evaluate the infarction of myocardium. The automatic segmentation is however still challenging, due to the heterogeneous intensity…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-26 Qian Yue , Xinzhe Luo , Qing Ye , Lingchao Xu , Xiahai Zhuang