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相关论文: Possible realization of a randomness-driven quantu…

200 篇论文

We study the thermodynamics of one-dimensional quantum spin-1/2 Heisenberg ferromagnetic system with random antiferromagnetic impurity bonds. In the dilute impurity limit, we generalize the modified spin-wave theory for random spin chains,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xin Wan , Kun Yang , R. N. Bhatt

The unusual quantum-disordered magnetic ground state intertwined with superconductivity and electronic nematicity in FeSe has been a research focus in iron-based superconductors. However, the intrinsic spin excitations across the entire…

We introduce and study the disordered Dicke model in which the spin-boson couplings are drawn from a random distribution with some finite width. Regarding the quantum phase transition we show that when the standard deviation $\sigma$ of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Pragna Das , Sebastian Wüster , Auditya Sharma

Overdoped cuprate superconductors are strange metals above their superconducting transition temperature. In such materials, the electrical resistivity has a strong linear dependence on temperature ($T$) and electrical current is not carried…

Using spin-1/2 description of valence holes and Kondo coupling between local spins and carriers, GaAs-based III-V diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS)are studied in the coherent potential approximation(CPA). Our calculated relation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sze-Shiang Feng , Mogus Mochena

The magnetic behaviour of SmN has been investigated in stoichiometric polycrystalline films. All samples show ferromagnetic order with Curie temperature (T_c) of 27 +/- 3 K, evidenced by the occurrence of hysteresis below T_c. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Meyer , B. J. Ruck , J. Zhong , S. Granville , A. R. H. Preston , G. V. M. Williams , H. J. Trodahl

Upon application of an external tuning parameter, a magnetic state can be driven to a normal metal state at zero temperature. This phenomenon is known as quantum criticality and leads to fascinating responses in thermodynamics and transport…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-04 K. B. Efetov , H. Meier , C. Pépin

The quasi-skutterudites (Ca$_{x}$Sr$_{1-x}$)$_{3}$(Rh, Ir)$_{4}$Sn$_{13}$ show a rare nonmagnetic quantum critical point associated with the second-order charge-density-wave (CDW) and structural distortion transition extended under the…

In solids, disorder is conventionally regarded as detrimental to coherence. It typically localizes and dampens collective excitations, as exemplified by Anderson localization or the broadening of magnetic modes in systems lacking long-range…

Magnetic-field changes $<$ 0.2 Oe over the scan length in magnetometers that necessitate sample movement are enough to create artifacts in the dc magnetization measurements of the weakly ferromagnetic superconductor…

The interplay of disorder and spin-fluctuation effects in a disordered antiferromagnet is studied. In the weak-disorder regime (W \le U), while the energy gap decreases rapidly with disorder, the sublattice magnetization, including quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Avinash Singh , Martin Ulmke , Dieter Vollhardt

This paper reports effect of thermally induced disorder on the magnetic properties of LaSrCoRuO6 double perovskite. While the ordered sample is antiferromagnetic, the disordered sample exhibits negative values of magnetization measured in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-08-10 P. S. R. Murthy , K. R. Priolkar , P. A. Bhobe , A. Das , P. R. Sarode , A. K. Nigam

We report detailed dc and ac magnetic susceptibilities, specific heat, and thermal conductivity measurements on the frustrated magnet ZnCr$_2$Se$_4$. At low temperatures, with increasing magnetic field, this spinel material goes through a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-10 C. C. Gu , Z. Y. Zhao , X. L. Chen , M. Lee , E. S. Choi , Y. Y. Han , L. S. Ling , L. Pi , Y. H. Zhang , G. Chen , Z. R. Yang , H. D. Zhou , X. F. Sun

The quantum phase diagram of disordered electron systems as function of the concentration of magnetic impurities nm and the local exchange coupling J is studied in the dilute limit. We take into account the Anderson localisation of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Hyunyong Lee , Stefan Kettemann

We quantitatively discuss the influence of quenched disorder on the ferromagnetic quantum phase transition in metals, using a theory that describes the coupling of the magnetization to gapless fermionic excitations. In clean systems, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Y. Sang , D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

The electronic properties, exchange interactions, finite-temperature magnetism, and transport properties of random quaternary Heusler Ni$_{2}$MnSn alloys doped with Cu- and Pd-atoms are studied theoretically by means of {\it ab initio}…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. K. Bose , J. Kudrnovský , V. Drchal , I. Turek

We investigate the specific influence of structural disorder on the suppression of antiferromagnetic order and on the emergence of cuprate superconductivity. We single out pure disorder, by focusing on a series of…

Magnetism, when combined with an unconventional electronic band structure, can give rise to forefront electronic properties such as the quantum anomalous Hall effect, axion electrodynamics, and Majorana fermions. Here we report the…

We report on the effects of introducing magnetic and non-magnetic disorder in the hyperkagome iridate quantum spin liquid (QSL) candidate Na$_4$Ir$_3$O$_8$ by partially replacing Ir$^{4+}$ ($S = 1/2$) with Ru$^{4+}$ ($S = 1$) or Ti$^{4+}$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Ashiwini Balodhi , Yogesh Singh

Counterintuitive order-disorder phenomena emerging in antiferromagnetically coupled spin systems have been reported in various studies. Here we perform a systematic effective field theory analysis of two-dimensional bipartite quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Christoph P. Hofmann