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Interacting many-particle systems with a mean-field one body part plus a chaos generating random two-body interaction having strength $\lambda$, exhibit Poisson to GOE and Breit-Wigner (BW) to Gaussian transitions in level fluctuations and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. K. B. Kota , N. D. Chavda , R. Sahu

The properties of LiHoF$_4$ are believed to be well described by a long-range dipolar Ising model. We go beyond mean-field theory and calculate the phase diagram of the Ising model in a transverse field using a quantum Monte Carlo method.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. B. Chakraborty , P. Henelius , H. Kjønsberg , A. W. Sandvik , S. M. Girvin

The Ising model is a celebrated example of a Markov random field, introduced in statistical physics to model ferromagnetism. This is a discrete exponential family with binary outcomes, where the sufficient statistic involves a quadratic…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-09-08 Somabha Mukherjee

The magnetization process of the one-dimensional antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with the Ising-like anisotropic exchange interaction is studied by the exact diagonalization technique. It results in the evidence of the first-order spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toru Sakai , Minoru Takahashi

We present a detailed study of the finite one-dimensional quantum Ising chain in a transverse field in the presence of boundary magnetic fields coupled with the order-parameter spin operator. We consider two magnetic fields located at the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Massimo Campostrini , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

In this paper, we study the driven-dissipative p-spin models for $p\geq 2$. In thermodynamics limit, the equation of motion is derived by using a semiclassical approach. The long-time asymptotic states are obtained analytically, which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Pei Wang , Rosario Fazio

The idea that the dynamics of a spin is determined by the size of its neighbouring domains was recently introduced (S. Biswas and P. Sen, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 80}, 027101 (2009)) in a Ising spin model (henceforth, referred to as model I). A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Soham Biswas , Parongama Sen

The quantum mechanical counterpart of the famous Stoner-Wohlfarth model -- an easy-axis magnet in a tilted magnetic field -- is studied theoretically and through simulations, as a function of the spin-size $S$ in a sweeping longitudinal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Takuya Hatomura , Bernard Barbara , Seiji Miyashita

In this work we report Monte Carlo simulations of a 2D Ising model, in which the statistics of the Metropolis algorithm is replaced by the nonextensive one. We compute the magnetization and show that phase transitions are present for $q\neq…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-01 D. O. Soares-Pinto , I. S. Oliveira , M. S. Reis

An important aspect of real ferromagnetic particles is the demagnetizing field resulting from magnetostatic dipole-dipole interaction, which causes large particles to break up into domains. Sufficiently small particles, however, remain…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Howard L. Richards , Mark A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold

In this article we review some results obtained from a generalization of quantum mechanics obtained from modification of the canonical commutation relation $[q,p]={\rm i}\hbar$. We present some new results concerning relativistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Héctor Calisto , C. A. Utreras-Díaz

The Landau--Lifshitz--Gilbert equations for the evolution of the magnetization, in presence of an external torque, can be cast in the form of the Lorenz equations and, thus, can describe chaotic fluctuations. To study quantum effects, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Julien Tranchida , Pascal Thibaudeau , Stam Nicolis

The Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation yields a mathematical model to describe the evolution of the magnetization of a magnetic material, particularly in response to an external applied magnetic field. It allows one to take into account…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-15 Tram Thi Ngoc Nguyen , Anne Wald

A fairly general Lorentz-covariant quark model of mesons is constructed. It has several versions whose nonrelativistic limit corresponds to the well-known Isgur, Scora, Grinstein, and Wise model. In the heavy-quark limit, the covariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Tadi\' c , S. Žganec

We show how the spontaneous bulk, surface and corner magnetizations in the square lattice Ising model can all be obtained within one approach. The method is based on functional equations which follow from the properties of corner transfer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Brian Davies , Ingo Peschel

A general action is proposed for the fields of $q$-dimensional differential form over the compact Riemannian manifold of arbitrary dimensions. Mathematical tools come from the well-known de Rham-Kodaira decomposing theorem on the harmonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tadashi Miyazaki

Multiscale phenomena which include several processes occuring simultaneously at different length scales and exchanging energy with each other, are widespread in magnetism. These phenomena often govern the magnetization reversal dynamics,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. V. Dobrovitski , M. I. Katsnelson , B. N. Harmon

The coupled Maxwell-Lorentz system describes feed-back action of electromagnetic fields in classical electrodynamics. When applied to point-charge sources (viewed as limiting cases of charged fluids) the resulting nonlinear weakly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Guenther Hoermann , Michael Kunzinger

The local magnetization in the one-dimensional random-field Ising model is essentially the sum of two effective fields with multifractal probability measure. The probability measure of the local magnetization is thus the convolution of two…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas Nowotny , Ulrich Behn

This thesis presents original results in two domains of disordered statistical physics: logarithmic correlated Random Energy Models (logREMs), and localization transitions in long-range random matrices. In the first part devoted to logREMs,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Xiangyu Cao