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We consider the azimuthal distribution of the final observed hadron in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering and the lepton pair in the Drell-Yan process. In particular, we focus on the $\cos \phi$ modulation of the unpolarized cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Alessandro Bacchetta , Giuseppe Bozzi , Miguel G. Echevarria , Cristian Pisano , Alexey Prokudin , Marco Radici

I review the basics of the collinear factorization theorem applied primarily to deep inelastic scattering (DIS) involving forward parton distributions (PDFs) and the extensions of this theorem for exclusive processes probing non-forward…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Lech Szymanowski

The leading twist transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs) are studied in a light-cone description of the nucleon where the Fock expansion is truncated to consider only valence quarks. General analytic expressions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 B. Pasquini , S. Cazzaniga , S. Boffi

We extract transverse momentum dependent feed-down fractions for bottomonium production using a data-driven approach. We use data published by the ATLAS, CMS, and LHCb Collaborations for sqrt(s) = 7 TeV proton-proton collisions. Based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Jacob Boyd , Sabin Thapa , Michael Strickland

We compute the quark and gluon transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) in perturbative QCD. Our calculation is based on an expansion of the differential Higgs boson and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Markus A. Ebert , Bernhard Mistlberger , Gherardo Vita

We present the first simultaneous global QCD analysis of unpolarized transverse momentum dependent (TMD) and collinear parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the proton. Our study incorporates data from deep-inelastic scattering,…

The energy scale dependence of the Sivers asymmetry in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering is studied numerically within the framework of TMD factorization that was put forward in 2011. The comparison to previous results in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Daniel Boer

We apply the joint threshold and transverse momentum dependent (TMD) factorization theorem to introduce new threshold-TMD distribution functions, including threshold-TMD parton distribution functions (PDFs) and fragmentation functions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Zhong-Bo Kang , Kajal Samanta , Ding Yu Shao , Yang-Li Zeng

All (un)polarized transverse momentum dependent functions (TMDs), both distribution and fragmentation functions, are defined with the same universal soft function, which cancels spurious rapidity divergences within an individual TMD and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Miguel G. Echevarria , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov

Using the colour dipole picture and the colour glass condensate effective theory, we study the diffractive production of two or three jets via coherent photon-nucleus interactions at high energy. We consider the hard regime where the photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 S. Hauksson , E. Iancu , A. H. Mueller , D. N. Triantafyllopoulos , S. Y. Wei

As a stringent test of the nonrelativistic QCD factorization approach for inclusive heavy-quarkonium production in high-energy hadron collision, the polarized heavy-quarkonium production at the Tevatron is discussed. The polarization of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jungil Lee

The NRQCD factorization approach for quarkonium production at hadron colliders is reviewed. The prediction of J/psi and psi(2S) transverse polarization at large transverse momentum is confronted with recent experimental data, and potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-13 Michael Krämer

We obtain the leading-twist valence quark transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMD PDFs) for the proton within the basis light-front quantization (BLFQ) framework. Our results are consistent with lattice QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Zhi Hu , Siqi Xu , Chandan Mondal , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

In this paper we study transverse polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperons in single-inclusive leptonic annihilation. We show that when the transverse momentum of the $\Lambda$ baryon is measured with respect to the thrust axis, a transverse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Leonard Gamberg , Zhong-Bo Kang , Ding Yu Shao , John Terry , Fanyi Zhao

Transverse parton momentum dependent distribution functions (TMDs) of the nucleon are studied in a covariant model, which describes the intrinsic motion of partons in terms of a covariant momentum distribution. The consistency of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 A. V. Efremov , P. Schweitzer , O. V. Teryaev , P. Zavada

We explore the complete cross-section for the production of unpolarized hadrons in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering up to power-suppressed $\mathcal{O}(1/Q^2)$ terms in the Wandzura-Wilczek-type (WW-type) approximation, which…

Multiple scattering leads to transverse momentum broadening of the struck quark in semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scatterings (SIDIS). Nuclear broadening of the transverse momentum squared at the leading twist is determined by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jia Jun Zhang , Jian-Hua Gao , Xin-Nian Wang

We investigate the single transverse-spin asymmetry with a $\sin (\phi_h-\phi_S)$ modulation in the charged Kaon produced and in $\Lambda$ hyperon produced SIDIS process within the theoretical framework of transverse momentum dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Shuailiang Yang , Jianxi Song , Xiaoyu Wang , De-Min Li , Zhun Lu

Transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) were investigated at the twists 3 and 4 for spin-1 hadrons in addition to the twist-2 ones. They were found by studying all the possible decomposition of a quark correlation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 S. Kumano , Qin-Tao Song

We compute the unpolarized quark and gluon transverse-momentum dependent fragmentation functions (TMDFFs) at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) in perturbative QCD. The calculation is based on a relation between the TMDFF and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Markus A. Ebert , Bernhard Mistlberger , Gherardo Vita