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相关论文: Stability of galaxies across morphological sequenc…

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The processes regulating star formation in galaxies are thought to act across a hierarchy of spatial scales. To connect extragalactic star formation relations from global and kpc-scale measurements to recent cloud-scale resolution studies,…

We analyze previous results on the stability of uniformly and differentially rotating, self-gravitating, gaseous and stellar, axisymmetric systems to derive a new stability criterion for the appearance of toroidal, m=2 Intermediate (I) and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-24 D. M. Christodoulou , I. Shlosman , J. E. Tohline

Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) and galaxies at high redshift represent complementary probes of the star formation history of the Universe. In fact, both the GRB rate and the galaxy luminosity density are connected to the underlying star formation.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Trenti , R. Perna , S. Tacchella

Context. There is a contradiction between the characteristic spacings in observed regular chains of star-forming regions in the spiral arms of galaxies, ~500 pc, and the estimates of the wavelength of gravitational instability in them, >1…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 V. S. Kostiuk , A. S. Gusev , A. A. Marchuk , E. V. Shimanovskaya

[abridged] While observations of Local Group galaxies show a very simple, local star formation law in which the star formation rate per unit area in each patch of a galaxy scales linearly with the molecular gas surface density, recent…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mark R. Krumholz , Avishai Dekel , Christopher F. McKee

A typical galactic disc has a finite thickness and in addition to stars it also contains a finite amount of interstellar gas. Here, we investigate the physical impact of the finite thickness of a galactic disc on the disc stability against…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Soumavo Ghosh , Chanda J. Jog

Observations of the interstellar medium are key to deciphering the physical processes regulating star formation in galaxies. However, observational uncertainties and detection limits can bias the interpretation unless carefully modeled.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Robert Feldmann

We analyze 88 independent high-resolution cosmological zoom-in simulations of disk galaxies in the NIHAO simulations suite to explore the connection between the atomic gas fraction and angular momentum of baryons throughout cosmic time. The…

The low surface brightness galaxies are gas-rich and yet have a low star formation rate, this is a well-known puzzle. The spiral features in these galaxies are weak and difficult to trace, although this aspect has not been studied much.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-14 Soumavo Ghosh , Chanda J. Jog

(Abridged). We model gravitational instability in a wide range of isolated disk galaxies, using GADGET, a three-dimensional, smoothed particle hydrodynamics code. The model galaxies include a dark matter halo and a disk of stars and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Yuexing Li , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Ralf S. Klessen

We used near-infrared integral field spectroscopic observations from the AMAZE and LSD programs to constrain the metallicity in a sample of 40 star forming galaxies at 3<z<5 (most of which at z~3.4). We measure metallicities by exploiting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. Troncoso , R. Maiolino , V. Sommariva , G. Cresci , F. Mannucci , A. Marconi , M. Meneghetti , A. Grazian , A. Cimatti , A. Fontana , T. Nagao , L. Pentericci

We exploit the gravitational potential of massive cluster lenses to probe the emission line properties of six z=1 galaxies which appear as highly magnified luminous arcs. Using the GMOS integral field spectrograph together with detailed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Swinbank , R. Bower , G. P. Smith , Ian Smail , J. -P. Kneib , R. Ellis , D. Stark , A. Bunker

Recent studies of galaxies ~2-3 Gyr after the Big Bang have revealed large, turbulent rotating systems. The existence of well-ordered rotation in galaxies during this peak epoch of cosmic star formation may suggest that gas accretion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel P. Stark , Mark Swinbank , Richard S. Ellis , Simon Dye , Ian R. Smail , Johan Richard

We analyze the star formation history (SFH) of galaxies as a function of present-day environment, galaxy stellar mass and morphology. The SFH is derived by means of a non-parametric spectrophotometric model applied to individual galaxies at…

A simple model for star formation based on supernova (SN) feedback and gravitational heating via the collapse of perturbations in gravitationally unstable disks reproduces the Schmidt-Kennicutt relation between the star formation rate (SFR)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Adi Nusser , Joseph Silk

By combining high-resolution observations from JWST and HST, we have measured the stellar masses, star formation rates (SFRs), and multi-wavelength morphologies of galaxies in the CANDELS fields. Furthermore, based on rest-frame 1 $\mu$m…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Jie Song , Enci Wang , Cheng Jia , Cheqiu Lyu , Yangyao Chen , Jinyang Wang , Fujia Li , Weiyu Ding , Guanwen Fang , Xu Kong

We study the low T/W instability associated with the f-mode of differentially rotating stars. Our stellar models are described by a polytropic equation of state and the rotation profile is given by the standard j-constant law. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Andrea Passamonti , Nils Andersson

We analyze the physical properties of boson stars, which possess counterparts in flat space-time, Q-balls. Applying a stability analysis via catastrophe theory, we show that the families of rotating and non-rotating boson stars exhibit two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Stefanie Schneider

We study oxygen abundance profiles of the gaseous disc components in simulated galaxies in a hierarchical universe. We analyse the disc metallicity gradients in relation to the stellar masses and star formation rates of the simulated…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Patricia B. Tissera , Susana E. Pedrosa , Emanuel Sillero , Jose M. Vilchez

We consider seven distant galaxies with clearly evident spiral structure from HST images. Three of these were chosen from Vogt et al. (1996) (VFP) and have measured rotational velocities. Five were chosen from the Medium Deep Survey and are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. C. Quillen , V. L. Sarajedini