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We numerically study the origin of the multi-armed spiral structure observed in the circumnuclear gaseous mini-disks of nearby galaxies. We show that the presence of dust in such disks and its interaction with the gravitationally stable…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Roman Tkachenko , Vladimir Korchagin , Boris Jmailov

We introduce a new model for the structure and evolution of the gas in galactic discs. In the model the gas is in vertical pressure and energy balance. Star formation feedback injects energy and momentum, and non-axisymmetric torques…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Mark R. Krumholz , Blakesley Burkhart , John C. Forbes , Roland M. Crocker

While the high-z frontier of star formation rate (SFR) studies has advanced rapidly, direct measurements beyond z ~ 4 remain difficult, as shown by significant disagreements among different results. Gamma-ray bursts, owing to their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Hasan Yuksel , Matthew D. Kistler , John F. Beacom , Andrew M. Hopkins

We present a comprehensive study of the relationship between star formation rate (SFR) and stellar mass (M_*) from z = 0.1 to z = 4 using a mass-complete sample of approximately 290,000 galaxies from the COSMOS2020 catalog. We find that the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Kaimin He , Ke Shi , Jun Toshikawa , Xianzhong Zheng , Xiaopeng You

Based on a simulation of galaxy formation in the standard cosmological model, we suggest that a consistent picture for Gamma-Ray Bursts and star formation may be found that is in broad agreement with observations: GRBs preferentially form…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-25 Renyue Cen , Taotao Fang

While bright, blue, compact galaxies are common at $\rm z \sim 1$, they are relatively rare in the local universe, and their evolutionary paths are uncertain. We have obtained resolved H I observations of nine $\rm z \sim 0$ luminous…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Katie Rabidoux , D. J. Pisano , C. A. Garland , Rafael Guzman , Francisco J. Castander , Spencer Wolfe

We present new semi-analytical models for the formation of disk galaxies with the purpose of investigating the origin of the near-infrared Tully-Fisher (TF) relation. The models assume that disks are formed by cooling of the baryons inside…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frank C. van den Bosch

The inner disc of the local group galaxy M33 appears to be in settled rotational balance, and near IR images reveal a mild, large-scale, two-arm spiral pattern with no strong bar. We have constructed N-body models that match all the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 J. A. Sellwood , Juntai Shen , Zhi Li

Using the linearized Boltzmann equation, we investigate how grooves carved in the phase space of a half-mass Mestel disc can trigger the vigorous growth of two-armed spiral eigenmodes. Such grooves result from the collisional dynamics of a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Sven De Rijcke , Jean-Baptiste Fouvry , Christophe Pichon

We study the response of the gaseous component of a galactic disc to the time dependent potential generated by N-body simulations of a spiral galaxy. The results show significant variation of the spiral structure of the gas which might be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Clarke , D. Gittins

Star formation in galaxies is triggered by a combination of processes, including gravitational instabilities, spiral wave shocks, stellar compression, and turbulence compression. Some of these persist in the far outer regions where the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bruce G. Elmegreen , Deidre A. Hunter

We performed a series of 29 gasdynamical simulations of disc galaxies, barred and unbarred, with various stellar masses, to study the impact of the bar on star formation history. Unbarred galaxies evolve very smoothly, with a star formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Christian Carles , Hugo Martel , Sara L. Ellison , Daisuke Kawata

We present a simple theoretical framework for massive galaxies at high redshift, where the main assembly and star formation occurred, and report on the first cosmological simulations that reveal clumpy disks consistent with our analysis.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Avishai Dekel , Re'em Sari , Daniel Ceverino

Many galaxies appear to have taken on their familiar appearance relatively recently. In the distant Universe, galaxy morphology started to deviate significantly (and systematically) from that of nearby galaxies at redshifts, z, as low as z…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Roberto G. Abraham , Sidney van den Bergh

We propose that turbulent heating, wave pressure and gas exchanges between different regions of disks play a dominant role in determining the preferred, quasi-equilibrium, self-similar states of gas disks on large-scales. We present simple…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Curtis Struck , Daniel C. Smith

We try to constrain the gas inflow and outflow rate of star-forming galaxies at $z\sim1.4$ by employing a simple analytic model for the chemical evolution of galaxies. The sample is constructed based on a large near-infrared (NIR)…

We construct a series of model galaxies in rotational equilibrium consisting of gas, stars, and a fixed dark matter (DM) halo and study how these equilibrium systems depend on the mass and form of the DM halo, gas temperature, non-thermal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Eduard I. Vorobyov , Simone Recchi , Gerhard Hensler

Numerical simulations of global three-dimensional (3D), self-gravitating discs with a gap opened by an embedded planet are presented. The simulations are customised to examine planetary gap stability. Previous results, obtained by Lin &…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Min-Kai Lin

We study the evolution of giant clumps in high-z disc galaxies using AMR cosmological simulations at redshifts z=6-1. Our sample consists of 34 galaxies, of halo masses 10^{11}-10^{12}M_s at z=2, run with and without radiation pressure (RP)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Nir Mandelker , Avishai Dekel , Daniel Ceverino , Colin DeGraf , Yicheng Guo , Joel Primack

We investigate the rest-frame optical size-stellar mass relation of galaxies at $0.5<z<6.0$ using deep JWST/NIRCam and MIRI imaging from the PRIMER survey. We find that star-forming galaxies (SFGs) exhibit a broken power-law relation at all…