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We establish the extended formalism for description of the static spherically symmetric relativistic non-equilibrium stellar systems in the formation of which the radiation pressure plays the key role. The main concept of this extended…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Alexander B. Balakin , Zagir Z. Tukbaev

We establish the nonlocal generalization of the Israel-Stewart model for the relativistic causal thermodynamics of the cosmic fluid, which evolves in the homogeneous isotropic Universe. Based on the second law of thermodynamics we derive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Alexander B. Balakin , Alexei S. Ilin

We apply a variant of the Nose-Hoover thermostat to derive the Hamiltonian of a nonextensive system that is compatible with the canonical ensemble of the generalized thermostatistics of Tsallis. This microdynamical approach provides a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. S. Andrade , M. P. Almeida , A. A. Moreira , G. A. Farias

We construct a relativistic model for bulk viscosity and heat conduction in a superfluid. Building on the principles of Unified Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics, the model is derived from Carter's multifluid approach for a theory with 3…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Lorenzo Gavassino , Marco Antonelli , Brynmor Haskell

We present an application of the theory of stochastic processes to model and categorize non-equilibrium physical phenomena. The concepts of uniformly continuous probability measures and modular evolution lead to a systematic hierarchical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Enrique Hernandez-Lemus , Jesus K. Estrada-Gil

We discuss the concept of local thermodynamical equilibrium in relativistic hydrodynamics in flat spacetime in a quantum statistical framework without an underlying kinetic description, suitable for strongly interacting fluids. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 F. Becattini , L. Bucciantini , E. Grossi , L. Tinti

Stochastic Thermodynamics (ST) extends the notions of classical thermodynamics to trajectories taken from a nonequilibrium ensemble. This extension yields a simple approach to fluctuation relations in small systems. Multiple time- and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-19 Bernhard Altaner

An approach that extends equilibrium thermodynamics principles to out-of-equilibrium systems is based on the local equilibrium hypothesis. However, the validity of the a priori assumption of local equilibrium has been questioned due to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Atanu Chatterjee , Takahiko Ban , Germano Iannacchione

This study presents a comprehensive framework for constitutive modeling of a frame-invariant fractional-order approach to nonlocal thermoelasticity in solids. For this purpose, thermodynamic and mechanical balance laws are derived for…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-11 Sai Sidhardh , Sansit Patnaik , Fabio Semperlotti

We develop a non-extensive thermodynamic formalism for the one-sided shift on a finite alphabet, inspired by Tsallis' generalization of Boltzmann entropy in statistical physics. We introduce notions of $q$-entropy, $q$-pressure, and…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-11 Artur O. Lopes , Paulo Varandas

By refining the method proposed in arXiv:2010.07660, entropy current and entropy density for a relativistic hydrostatic equilibrium system with spherical symmetry are constructed as a non-Noether conserved charge in the Einstein gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Shuichi Yokoyama

We show that a gas thermometer in contact with a stationary classical system out of thermal (Boltzmann) equilibrium evolves, under very general conditions, towards a state characterized by a Levy velocity distribution. Our approach is based…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Damian H. Zanette , Marcelo A. Montemurro

Starting from the basic prescriptions of the Tsallis' nonextensive thermostatistics, i.e. generalized entropy and normalized q-expectation values, we study the relativistic nonextensive thermodynamics and derive a Boltzmann transport…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Lavagno

A nonextensive thermostatic approach to chaotic dynamical systems is developed by expressing generalized Tsallis distribution as escort distribution. We explicitly show the thermodynamic limit and also derive the Legendre Transform…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ramandeep S. Johal , Renuka Rai

We define a nonlinear thermodynamical formalism which translates into dynamical system theory the statistical mechanics of generalized mean-field models, extending investigation of the quadratic case by Leplaideur and Watbled. Under…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-16 Jérôme Buzzi , Benoît Kloeckner , Renaud Leplaideur

The expansion of a classical Hamilton formalism consisting in adaptation of it to describe the nonequilibrium systems is offered. Expansion is obtained by construction of formalism on the basis of the dynamics equation of the equilibrium…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Somsikov

We introduce a one-dimensional, hyperbolic model for non-Newtonian fluids with finite relaxation time, derived within the framework of Rational Extended Thermodynamics (RET). Unlike classical parabolic models, our formulation preserves…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Tommaso Ruggeri

We consider the Gibbs representation over space-time of non-equilibrium dynamics of Hamiltonian systems defined on a lattice with local interactions. We first write the corresponding action functional as a sum of local terms, defining a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Raphael Lefevere

Classical thermodynamics describes physical systems in thermodynamic equilibrium, characterized in particular by the absence of macroscopic motion. Global non-equilibrium thermodynamics extends this framework to include physical systems in…

The nonextensive thermodynamic relations are expressed under the assumption of temperature duality, endowing the "physical temperature" and the "Lagrange temperature" in different physical sense. Based on this assumption, two sets of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Yahui Zheng , Jiulin Du
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