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We study laser cooling of atomic gases by collisional redistribution of fluorescence. In a high pressure buffer gas regime, frequent collisions perturb the energy levels of alkali atoms, which allows for the absorption of a far red detuned…

A novel 3-electrode cell type is introduced to run parametrical studies of H$_2$ evolution in an alkaline electrolyte on porous electrodes. Electrochemical methods combined with a high-speed optical measurement system are applied…

When a micro cantilever with a nano-scale tip is manipulated on a substrate with atomic-scale roughness, the periodic lateral frictional force and stochastic fluctuations may induce stick-slip motion of the cantilever tip, which greatly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-09 Jing Zhang , Re-Bing Wu , Lei Miao , Ning Xi , Chun-Wen Li , Yue-Chao Wang , Tzyh-Jong Tarn

In spectral studies of water vapor under laboratory conditions (determination of molecular constants, measurement for spectral transmission functions), the amount of water vapor in the time of the measurements is one of the most essential…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-11-16 V. D. Galkin , T. Naebert , I. N. Nikanorova , I. B. Sal'nikov , U. Leiterer , G. A. Alekseeva , V. V. Novikov , D. Dauß

The GlueX Central Drift Chamber (CDC) in Hall D at Jefferson Lab, used for detecting and tracking charged particles, is calibrated and controlled during data taking using a Gaussian process. The system dynamically adjusts the high voltage…

We hypothesize that combining extreme turbulence with a minute reduction in surface tension $\sigma$ (surface tension of the liquid) using surfactant provides a simple and scalable route for controlling micron scale bubble size in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Vivek Kumar , Prasoon Suchandra , Jason Rom , Shivam Prajapati , Suhas Jain , Cyrus Aidun

We perform a comparative study of light storage in antirelaxation-coated and buffer-gas-filled alkali-vapor cells using electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in warm rubidium vapor. The use of a buffer-gas-filled cell resulted in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Marin Ðujić , D. Buhin , N. Šantić , D. Aumiler , T. Ban

By focusing a laser pulse inside a capillary partially filled with liquid, a vapour bubble is created which emits a pressure wave. This pressure wave travels through the liquid and creates a fast, focused axisymmetric microjet when it is…

It is shown that electron injection into a laser-driven plasma bubble can be manipulated by applying an external magnetic field in the presence of a plasma density gradient. The down-ramp of the density-tailored plasma locally reduces the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Q. Zhao , S. M. Weng , M. Chen , M. Zeng , B. Hidding , D. A. Jaroszynski , R. Assmann , Z. M. Sheng

A prototype of a single-gap glass Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) is constructed by the authors. To find the considerations required for better operation of the detector's gas system, we have simulated the flow of the Ar gas through the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Yousef Pezeshkian , Amir Kiyoumarsioskouei , Majid Ahmadpouri , Ghasem Ghorbani

The tunability of an optical cavity is an essential requirement for many areas of research. Here, we use the Pound-Drever-Hall technique to lock a laser to a whispering gallery mode (WGM) of a microbubble resonator, to show that linear…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Ramgopal Madugani , Yong Yang , Vu H Le , Jonathan M. Ward , Síle Nic Chormaic

This paper treats possible solutions for vibration mitigation in reduced-order model of partially-filled liquid tank under impulsive forcing. Such excitation may lead to hydraulic impacts applied on the tank inner walls. Finite stiffness of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Maor Farid , Nissim Levy , O. V. Gendelman

The possibility of using an optocoupler "pulsed fiber laser - photo thyristor" as a switch in excitation circuits of copper vapor lasers (CVL) is investigated. It is shown that such switch has a nanosecond speed, is able to pass monopolar…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-07-09 A. S. Kyuregyan

The ASACUSA-Cusp collaboration has recently upgraded the positron system to improve the production of antihydrogen. Previously, the experiment suffered from contamination of the vacuum in the antihydrogen production trap due to the transfer…

We describe a controllable and precise laser tweezers for Bose-Einstein condensates of ultracold atomic gases. In our configuration, a laser beam is used to locally modify the sign of the scattering length in the vicinity of a trapped BEC.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alicia V. Carpentier , Juan Belmonte-Beitia , Humberto Michinel , Victor M. Perez-Garcia

In condensed-matter physics, remarkable advances have been made with atomic systems by establishing a thorough control over cooling and trapping techniques. In semiconductors, this method may also provide a deterministic approach to reach…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-16 M. Alloing , A. Lemaitre , E. Galopin , F. Dubin

We have developed an improved scheme for loading atoms into a magneto-optical trap (MOT) from a directed alkali metal dispenser in < 10^-10 torr ultra-high vacuum conditions. A current-driven dispenser was surrounded with a cold absorbing…

We demonstrate that strong impulsive gas heating or heating suppression at standard temperature and pressure can occur from coherent rotational excitation or de-excitation of molecular gases using a sequence of non-ionizing laser pulses.…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sina Zahedpour , Jared Wahlstrand , Howard Milchberg

A novel methodology for measuring gas flow from small orifices or nozzles into vacuum is presented. It utilizes a high-intensity femtosecond laser pulse to create a plasma within the gas plume produced by the nozzle, which is imaged by a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Daniel Horke , Nils Roth , Lena Worbs , Jochen Küpper

Probing the neutral gas distribution at the edge of magnetic confinement fusion devices is critical for plasma exhaust studies. In the TCV tokamak, a set of ASDEX-type hot ionization pressure gauges (APGs) has been installed for fast,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 G. Sun , H. Reimerdes , H. Elaian , M. Baquero-Ruiz , B. Brown , M. Gospodarczyk , M. Noel , E. Tonello