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Since 2012, Deep learning has revolutionized Artificial Intelligence and has achieved state-of-the-art outcomes in different domains, ranging from Image Classification to Speech Generation. Though it has many potentials, our current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Shruti Jadon , Aryan Jadon

Fraud detection is a difficult problem that can benefit from predictive modeling. However, the verification of a prediction is challenging; for a single insurance policy, the model only provides a prediction score. We present a case study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Dennis Collaris , Leo M. Vink , Jarke J. van Wijk

Few-shot learning-the ability to train models with access to limited data-has become increasingly popular in the natural language processing (NLP) domain, as large language models such as GPT and T0 have been empirically shown to achieve…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Robert Kraig Helmeczi , Mucahit Cevik , Savas Yıldırım

Determining the veracity of atomic claims is an imperative component of many recently proposed fact-checking systems. Many approaches tackle this problem by first retrieving evidence by querying a search engine and then performing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Spencer Hong , Meng Luo , Xinyi Wan

Many Machine Learning research studies use language that describes potential social benefits or technical affordances of new methods and technologies. Such language, which we call "social claims", can help garner substantial resources and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Tianqi Kou , Dana Calacci , Cindy Lin

Given semantic descriptions of object classes, zero-shot learning aims to accurately recognize objects of the unseen classes, from which no examples are available at the training stage, by associating them to the seen classes, from which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-31 Soravit Changpinyo , Wei-Lun Chao , Boqing Gong , Fei Sha

The detection of political fake statements is crucial for maintaining information integrity and preventing the spread of misinformation in society. Historically, state-of-the-art machine learning models employed various methods for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Mars Gokturk Buchholz

Few-shot semantic segmentation addresses the learning task in which only few images with ground truth pixel-level labels are available for the novel classes of interest. One is typically required to collect a large mount of data (i.e., base…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Yuan-Hao Lee , Fu-En Yang , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang

Few-shot classification aims to learn a classifier to recognize unseen classes during training with limited labeled examples. While significant progress has been made, the growing complexity of network designs, meta-learning algorithms, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Wei-Yu Chen , Yen-Cheng Liu , Zsolt Kira , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang , Jia-Bin Huang

We propose and demonstrate a compositional framework for training and verifying reinforcement learning (RL) systems within a multifidelity sim-to-real pipeline, in order to deploy reliable and adaptable RL policies on physical hardware. By…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Cyrus Neary , Christian Ellis , Aryaman Singh Samyal , Craig Lennon , Ufuk Topcu

Reinforcement learning and planning methods require an objective or reward function that encodes the desired behavior. Yet, in practice, there is a wide range of scenarios where an objective is difficult to provide programmatically, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Annie Xie , Avi Singh , Sergey Levine , Chelsea Finn

In recent years much effort was put into developing polynomial-time conditional lower bounds for algorithms and data structures in both static and dynamic settings. Along these lines we suggest a framework for proving conditional lower…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Isaac Goldstein , Tsvi Kopelowitz , Moshe Lewenstein , Ely Porat

Training data is a critical and often proprietary asset in Large Language Model (LLM) development, motivating the use of data watermarking to embed model-transferable signals for usage verification. We identify low coverage as a vital yet…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Hengyu Wu , Yang Cao

We investigate the simulation problem in of dense-time system. A specification simulates a model if the specification can match every transition that the model can make at a time point. We also adapt the approach of Emerson and Lei and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-07-06 Farn Wang

Claim verification in real-world settings (e.g. against a large collection of candidate evidences retrieved from the web) typically requires identifying and aggregating a complete set of evidence pieces that collectively provide full…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Xiangci Li , Sihao Chen , Rajvi Kapadia , Jessica Ouyang , Fan Zhang

With the growing popularity of Large Reasoning Models and their results in solving mathematical problems, it becomes crucial to measure their capabilities. We introduce a pipeline for both automatic and interactive verification as a more…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Varvara Sazonova , Dmitri Shmelkin , Stanislav Kikot , Vasily Motolygin

Claim verification splits between end-to-end classifiers that are accurate but yields no inspectable traces, and decomposition-based methods produce inspectable traces but lag performance on benchmark datasets. We propose DecomposeRL an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Shubhashis Roy Dipta , Ankur Padia , Francis Ferraro

State-of-the-art (SOTA) fact-checking systems combat misinformation by employing autonomous LLM-based agents to decompose complex claims into smaller sub-claims, verify each sub-claim individually, and aggregate the partial results to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Haorui He , Yupeng Li , Bin Benjamin Zhu , Dacheng Wen , Reynold Cheng , Francis C. M. Lau

Recently, there has been considerable progress on designing algorithms with provable guarantees -- typically using linear algebraic methods -- for parameter learning in latent variable models. But designing provable algorithms for inference…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-30 Sanjeev Arora , Rong Ge , Frederic Koehler , Tengyu Ma , Ankur Moitra

Few-shot learning (FSL) aims to enable models to recognize novel objects or classes with limited labelled data. Feature generators, which synthesize new data points to augment limited datasets, have emerged as a promising solution to this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Heethanjan Kanagalingam , Thenukan Pathmanathan , Navaneethan Ketheeswaran , Mokeeshan Vathanakumar , Mohamed Afham , Ranga Rodrigo