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A computational tool for coarse-graining nonlinear systems of ordinary differential equations in time is discussed. Three illustrative model examples are worked out that demonstrate the range of capability of the method. This includes the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-23 Sabyasachi Chatterjee , Amit Acharya , Zvi Artstein

Randomized algorithms, such as randomized sketching or stochastic optimization, are a promising approach to ease the computational burden in analyzing large datasets. However, randomized algorithms also produce non-deterministic outputs,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-13 Zhixiang Zhang , Sokbae Lee , Edgar Dobriban

The split common fixed-point problem is an inverse problem that consists in finding an element in a fixed-point set such that its image under a bounded linear operator belongs to another fixed-point set. Recently Censor and Segal proposed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-03 Huanhuan Cui , Fenghui Wang

In this paper, we consider a generalized longest common subsequence problem with multiple substring exclusion constrains. For the two input sequences $X$ and $Y$ of lengths $n$ and $m$, and a set of $d$ constrains $P=\{P_1,...,P_d\}$ of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-03-11 Lei Wang , Xiaodong Wang , Yingjie Wu , Daxin Zhu

Given a binary nonlinear code, we provide a deterministic algorithm to compute its weight and distance distribution, and in particular its minimum weight and its minimum distance, which takes advantage of fast Fourier techniques. This…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-06 Emanuele Bellini , Massimiliano Sala

Genome-to-genome comparisons require designating anchor points, which are given by Maximum Exact Matches (MEMs) between their sequences. For large genomes this is a challenging problem and the performance of existing solutions, even in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Szymon Grabowski , Wojciech Bieniecki

Given a data stream $\mathcal{A} = \langle a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_m \rangle$ of $m$ elements where each $a_i \in [n]$, the Distinct Elements problem is to estimate the number of distinct elements in $\mathcal{A}$.Distinct Elements has been a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Sourav Chakraborty , N. V. Vinodchandran , Kuldeep S. Meel

Exact string matching has been a fundamental problem in computer science for decades because of many practical applications. Some are related to common procedures, such as searching in files and text editors, or, more recently, to more…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-29 Konstantinos F. Xylogiannopoulos

The problem of approximate string matching is important in many different areas such as computational biology, text processing and pattern recognition. A great effort has been made to design efficient algorithms addressing several variants…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-07-29 Dimitris Papamichail , Georgios Papamichail

Motivation: The comparison of diverse genomic datasets is fundamental to understanding genome biology. Researchers must explore many large datasets of genome intervals (e.g., genes, sequence alignments) to place their experimental results…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2012-08-20 Ryan M. Layer , Kevin Skadron , Gabriel Robins , Ira M. Hall , Aaron R. Quinlan

We address the problem of combining sequence models of symbolic music with user defined constraints. For typical models this is non-trivial as only the conditional distribution of each symbol given the earlier symbols is available, while…

Generalizations of plain strings have been proposed as a compact way to represent a collection of nearly identical sequences or to express uncertainty at specific text positions by enumerating all possibilities. While a plain string stores…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Dominik Köppl , Jannik Olbrich

DNA synthesis is considered as one of the most expensive components in current DNA storage systems. In this paper, focusing on a common synthesis machine, which generates multiple DNA strands in parallel following a fixed supersequence,we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Yajuan Liu , Tolga M. Duman

Given a text $T$ of length $n$ and a pattern $P$ of length $m$, the string matching problem is a task to find all occurrences of $P$ in $T$. In this study, we propose an algorithm that solves this problem in $O((n + m)q)$ time considering…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Satoshi Kobayashi , Diptarama Hendrian , Ryo Yoshinaka , Ayumi Shinohara

We consider convolution integral equations on a finite interval with a real-valued kernel of even parity, a problem equivalent to finding a Wiener-Hopf factorisation of a notoriously difficult class of $2\times 2$ matrices. The kernel…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-06-09 Dmitry Ponomarev

In natural speech, the speaker does not pause between words, yet a human listener somehow perceives this continuous stream of phonemes as a series of distinct words. The detection of boundaries between spoken words is an instance of a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-06-28 Jerry R. Van Aken

As an essential operation in data cleaning, the similarity join has attracted considerable attention from the database community. In this paper, we study string similarity joins with edit-distance constraints, which find similar string…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-12-01 Guoliang Li , Dong Deng , Jiannan Wang , Jianhua Feng

In this paper, a unified framework for representing uncertain information based on the notion of an interval structure is proposed. It is shown that the lower and upper approximations of the rough-set model, the lower and upper bounds of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Michael S. K. M. Wong , L. S. Wang , Y. Y. Yao

Identifying regularities in strings, such as \emph{periods} and \emph{covers}, is crucial for applications in text compression, computational biology, and pattern recognition. \emph{Characters-Distance-Sampling} (\texttt{CDS}) is an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Thierry Lecroq , Francesco Pio Marino

This paper presents the first generic bi-objective binary linear branch-and-cut algorithm. Studying the impact of valid inequalities in solution and objective spaces, two cutting frameworks are proposed. The multi-point separation problem…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Pierre Fouilhoux , Lucas Létocart , Yue Zhang