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Using molecular simulations and theory, we develop an explicit mapping of the contribution of molecular relaxation modes in glassy thermosets to the shear modulus, where the relaxations were tuned by altering the polarity of side groups.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Robert M. Elder , Alessio Zaccone , Timothy W. Sirk

We use the recently introduced small-world networks (SWN) to model cross-linked polymers, as an extension of the linear Rouse-chain. We study the SWN-dynamics under the influence of external forces. Our focus is on the structurally and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Jespersen , I. M. Sokolov , A. Blumen

We study the partitioning of cosolute particles in a thin film of a semi-flexible polymer network by a combination of coarse-grained (implicit-solvent) stochastic dynamics simulations and mean-field theory. We focus on a wide range of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Won Kyu Kim , Arturo Moncho-Jorda , Rafael Roa , Matej Kanduc , Joachim Dzubiella

We suggest a simple model for reversible cross-links, binding and unbinding to/from a network of semiflexible polymers. The resulting frequency dependent response of the network to an applied shear is calculated via Brownian dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Henry Amuasi , Andreas Fischer , Annette Zippelius , Claus Heussinger

Both animal and plant tissue exhibit a nonlinear rheological phenomenon known as compression stiffening, or an increase in moduli with increasing uniaxial compressive strain. Does such a phenomenon exist in single cells, which are the…

Phase separation within polymer networks plays a central role in shaping the structure and mechanics of both synthetic materials and living cells, including the formation of biomolecular condensates within cytoskeletal networks. Previous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Takahiro Yokoyama , Yicheng Qiang , David Zwicker , Arash Nikoubashman

The mechanical properties of a polymeric network containing both crosslinks and sliplinks (entanglements) are studied using a multi-chain Brownian dynamics simulation. We coarse-grain at the level of chain segments connecting consecutive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julian Oberdisse , Giovanni Ianniruberto , Francesco Greco , Guiseppe Marrucci

Machine learning techniques including neural networks are popular tools for materials and chemical scientists with applications that may provide viable alternative methods in the analysis of structure and energetics of systems ranging from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 James Andrews , Olga Gkountouna , Estela Blaisten-Barojas

Network models are applied across many domains where data can be represented as a network. Two prominent paradigms for modeling networks are statistical models (probabilistic models for the observed network) and mechanistic models (models…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-06-20 Sixing Chen , Antonietta Mira , Jukka-Pekka Onnela

Latent position models are widely used for the analysis of networks in a variety of research fields. In fact, these models possess a number of desirable theoretical properties, and are particularly easy to interpret. However, statistical…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-03-08 Riccardo Rastelli , Florian Maire , Nial Friel

Understanding how to produce forces using biomolecular building blocks is essential for the development of adaptive synthetic cells and living materials. Here we ask whether a dynamic polymer system can generate deformation forces in soft…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Dino Osmanovic , Elisa Franco

Disordered elastic networks are a model material system in which it is possible to achieve tunable and trainable functions. This work investigates the modification of local mechanical properties in disordered networks inspired by allosteric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Savannah D. Gowen

We explore a novel method to generate and characterize complex networks by means of their embedding on hyperbolic surfaces. Evolution through local elementary moves allows the exploration of the ensemble of networks which share common…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-09-19 T. Aste , T. Di Matteo , S. T. Hyde

This paper discusses the elastic behavior of polyelectrolyte networks. The deformation behavior of single polyelectrolyte chains is discussed. It is shown that a strong coupling between interactions and chain elasticity exists. The theory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Vilgis , J. Wilder

A simple analytical model of intergranular normal stresses is proposed for a general elastic polycrystalline material with arbitrary shaped and randomly oriented grains under uniform loading. The model provides algebraic expressions for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Samir El Shawish , Timon Mede

Successful soft robot modeling approaches appearing in recent literature have been based on a variety of distinct theories, including traditional robotic theory, continuum mechanics, and machine learning. Though specific modeling techniques…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Audrey Sedal , Alan Wineman , R Brent Gillespie , C David Remy

A coarse-grained molecular simulation approach originally developed for entangled polymeric liquids is extended to model the mechanical behavior of long-fiber networks. The model, based on the slip-link picture of chain entanglements,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Yuichi Masubuchi

Nodes in real world networks often have class labels, or underlying attributes, that are related to the way in which they connect to other nodes. Sometimes this relationship is simple, for instance nodes of the same class are may be more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-03-19 Leto Peel

This paper presents a comprehensive review of wear mechanisms, with a primary focus on rubber wear under sliding conditions. Beginning with classical wear theories, including the Archard and Rabinowicz models, we analyze their applicability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-31 R. Xu , W. Sheng , F. Zhou , B. N. J. Persson

Evolution in time-varying environments naturally leads to adaptable biological systems that can easily switch functionalities. Advances in the synthesis of environmentally-responsive materials therefore open up the possibility of creating a…