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相关论文: Causality bounds on scalar-tensor EFTs

200 篇论文

In this short note, we discuss constraints on the transverse momentum dependent factorization formulae coming from the causality properties for the hadronic tensor.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-09 A. V. Efremov , A. A. Vladimirov

In this paper, we attempt to derive ``positivity" bounds on Photon and Gluon Effective Field Theories (EFTs) at one loop level. While for the Photon case, the one loop amplitude is IR finite and well defined in the forward limit, earlier…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Jay Desai , Diptimoy Ghosh

Instrumental variables have proven useful, in particular within the social sciences and economics, for making inference about the causal effect of a random variable, B, on another random variable, C, in the presence of unobserved…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-06-26 Roland R. Ramsahai

Scalar-tensor theories are among the simplest extensions of general relativity. In theories with light scalars, deviations from Einstein's theory of gravity are determined by the scalar mass m_s and by a Brans-Dicke-like coupling parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Emanuele Berti , Leonardo Gualtieri , Michael Horbatsch , Justin Alsing

It is well known that the standard transport equations violate causality when gradients are large or when temporal variations are rapid. We derive a modified set of transport equations that satisfy causality. These equations are obtained…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ramesh Narayan , Abraham Loeb , Pawan Kumar

As a low energy effective field theory, classical General Relativity receives an infrared relevant modification from the conformal trace anomaly of the energy-momentum tensor of massless, or nearly massless, quantum fields. The local form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Emil Mottola

Lorentz invariance, unitarity, and causality enforce powerful constraints on the theory space of physical scattering amplitudes. However, virtually all efforts in this direction have centered on the very simplest case of four-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen

Requiring the existence of a unitary, causal and local UV-completion places a set of positivity bounds on the corresponding effective field theories (EFTs). We discuss the obstructions and possibility in applying the positivity bound to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Gen Ye , Yun-Song Piao

Polarized Compton scattering on the deuteron is studied in nuclear effective field theory. A set of tensor structures is introduced to define 12 independent Compton amplitudes. The scalar and vector amplitudes are calculated up to ${\cal…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Xiangdong Ji , Yingchuan Li

We study the process e^+e^- --> W^+W^- to probe low-scale gravity at high energy linear colliders. A characteristic signature of extra-dimensions models is the forward-backward asymmetry due to the interference of spin-2 graviton and spin-1…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Poulose

Fourier-positivity, i.e. the mathematical property that a function has a positive Fourier transform, can be used as a constraint on the parametrization of QCD dipole-target cross-sections or Wilson line correlators in transverse position…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Bertrand G. Giraud , Robi Peschanski

The presence of a massless spin-2 field in an effective field theory results in a $t$-channel pole in the scattering amplitudes that precludes the application of standard positivity bounds. Despite this, recent arguments based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Lasma Alberte , Claudia de Rham , Sumer Jaitly , Andrew J. Tolley

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we compute the tree-level four-point boundary scalar correlation function for a scalar field conformally coupled to the graviton field on Euclidean AdS4. We assume that the dynamics of the graviton field is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Carmelo P. Martin

Theoretical aspects of transversity observables are reviewed. The main focus is on two leading twist transversity single spin asymmetries, one arising from the Collins effect and one from the interference fragmentation functions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel Boer

We explore the physical mechanisms responsible for generating the graviton pole in twice-subtracted dispersion relations, both in flat space and in AdS. To characterize these mechanisms, we analyze the energy scale at which the graviton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Kelian Häring , Alexander Zhiboedov

Chiral Effective Field Theory is for photon energies up to 200 MeV the tool to accurately determine the polarisabilities of the neutron from deuteron Compton scattering. A multipole analysis reveals that dispersive effects from an explicit…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Harald W. Griesshammer

We apply the average null energy condition to obtain upper bounds on the three-point function coefficients of stress tensors and a scalar operator, $\langle TT {\cal O } \rangle,$ in general CFTs. We also constrain the gravitational anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Clay Cordova , Juan Maldacena , Gustavo J. Turiaci

Effective Field Theory (EFT) extensions of the Standard Model are tools to compute observables $\big(e.g.$ cross sections with partonic center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{\hat{s}}\,\big)$ as a systematically improvable expansion suppressed by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Timothy Cohen , Joel Doss , Xiaochuan Lu

The study of factorization in linearized gravity is extended to the graviton scattering processes with an electron for the massive vector boson productions such as $g e \rightarrow Z e$ and $g e \rightarrow W \nu_e$. It is shown that every…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-09 J. S. Shim , H. S. Song

The study of amplitudes and cross sections in the soft and collinear limits allows for an understanding of their all orders behavior, and the identification of universal structures. At leading power soft emissions are eikonal, and described…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Ian Moult , Iain W. Stewart , Gherardo Vita