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相关论文: Averaged energy conditions for vector fields

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We consider the electric and magnetic energy densities (or equivalently field fluctuations) in the space around a point-like field source in its ground state, after having subtracted the spatially uniform zero-point energy terms, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-08 Roberto Passante , Lucia Rizzuto , Salvatore Spagnolo

A class of vector-tensor theories arises naturally in the framework of quadratic gravity in spacetimes with linear vector distortion. Requiring the absence of ghosts for the vector field imposes an interesting condition on the allowed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Lavinia Heisenberg , Tomi S. Koivisto

Optical singularities manifesting at the center of vector vortex beams are unstable, since their topological charge is higher than the lowest value permitted by Maxwell's equations. Inspired by conceptually similar phenomena occurring in…

A traversable wormhole solution of general scalar-tensor field equations is presented. We have shown, after a numerical analysis for the behavior of the scalar field of Brans-Dicke theory, that the solution is completely singularity--free.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. A. Anchordoqui , M. L. Trobo , H. Vucetich , F. Zyserman

Modified gravity is one of the most favorable candidates for explaining the current accelerating expansion of the Universe. In this regard, we study the viability of an alternative gravitational theory, namely $f(R,G)$, by imposing energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-30 K. Atazadeh , F. Darabi

The Einstein-Proca equations, describing a spin-1 massive vector field in general relativity, are studied in the static, spherically-symmetric case. The Proca field equation is a highly nonlinear wave equation, but can be solved to good…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Chris Vuille , James Ipser , Jeff Gallagher

A certain vector-tensor theory is revisited. Our attention is focused on cosmology. Against previous suggestions based on preliminary studies, it is shown that, if the energy density of the vector field is large enough to play the role of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 R. Dale , D. Saez

We show that the spontaneous scalarization scenario in scalar-tensor theories is a specific case of a more general phenomenon. The key fact is that the instability causing the spontaneous growth in scalars is due to the nonminimal coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu

We present the most general ghost-free classical Lagrangian containing first-order derivatives and describing interacting real Abelian spin-one fields on Minkowski spacetime. We study both massive Proca and massless Maxwell fields and allow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Verónica Errasti Díez , Brage Gording , Julio A. Méndez-Zavaleta , Angnis Schmidt-May

It is shown that the averaged null energy condition is fulfilled for a dense, translationally invariant set of vector states in any local quantum field theory in two-dimensional Minkowski spacetime whenever the theory has a mass gap and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Rainer Verch

A new type of singularity theorem, based on spatial averages of physical quantities, is presented and discussed. Alternatively, the results inform us of when a spacetime can be singularity-free. This theorem provides a decisive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 José M. M. Senovilla

Modified gravity has attracted much attention over the last few years and remains a potential candidate for dark energy. In particular, the so-called viable f(R) gravity theories, which are able to both recover General Relativity (GR) and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Sulona Kandhai , Diego Saez-Gomez

Massive vector fields can form spatially localized, non-relativistic, stationary field configurations supported by gravitational interactions. The ground state configurations (p-solitons/vector solitons/dark photon stars/polarized Proca…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Zipeng Wang , Thomas Helfer , Mustafa A. Amin

We examine the validity of classical energy conditions in nonsingular bouncing cosmological solutions arising in quadratic curvature gravity minimally coupled to a scalar field. Focusing on the null, weak, strong, and dominant energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Yuki Hashimoto , Kazuharu Bamba , Sanjay Mandal

We analyze further the IR singularities that appear in noncommutative field theories on R^d. We argue that all IR singularities in nonplanar one loop diagrams may be interpreted as arising from the tree level exchanges of new light degrees…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mark Van Raamsdonk , Nathan Seiberg

Three very recent articles have claimed that it is possible to, at least in theory, either set up positive energy warp drives satisfying the weak energy condition (WEC), or at the very least, to minimize the WEC violations. These claims are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Jessica Santiago , Sebastian Schuster , Matt Visser

We consider solutions to the Euler equations in the whole space from a certain class, which can be characterized, in particular, by finiteness of mass, total energy and momentum. We prove that for a large class of right-hand sides,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-06-04 Olga Rozanova

The curvature singularity in viable f(R) gravity models is examined when the background density is dense. This singularity could be eliminated by adding the $R^{2}$ term in the Lagrangian. Some of cosmological consequences, in particular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Chung-Chi Lee , Chao-Qiang Geng , Louis Yang

In Brans-Dicke theory a non-linear self interaction of a scalar field allows a possibility of realizing the late-time cosmic acceleration, while recovering the General Relativistic behavior at early cosmological epochs. We extend this to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa

We present a method that is optimized to explicitly obtain all the constraints and thereby count the propagating degrees of freedom in (almost all) manifestly first order classical field theories. Our proposal uses as its only inputs a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Verónica Errasti Díez , Markus Maier , Julio A. Méndez-Zavaleta , Mojtaba Taslimi Tehrani