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The vulnerability of 3D point cloud analysis to unpredictable rotations poses an open yet challenging problem: orientation-aware 3D domain generalization. Cross-domain robustness and adaptability of 3D representations are crucial but not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Bangzhen Liu , Chenxi Zheng , Xuemiao Xu , Cheng Xu , Huaidong Zhang , Shengfeng He

Compared to 2D images, 3D point clouds are much more sensitive to rotations. We expect the point features describing certain patterns to keep invariant to the rotation transformation. There are many recent SOTA works dedicated to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Liang Xie , Yibo Yang , Wenxiao Wang , Binbin Lin , Deng Cai , Xiaofei He , Ronghua Liang

Shape instantiation which predicts the 3D shape of a dynamic target from one or more 2D images is important for real-time intra-operative navigation. Previously, a general shape instantiation framework was proposed with manual image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Xiao-Yun Zhou , Zhao-Yang Wang , Peichao Li , Jian-Qing Zheng , Guang-Zhong Yang

We present a novel non-iterative learnable method for partial-to-partial 3D shape registration. The partial alignment task is extremely complex, as it jointly tries to match between points and identify which points do not appear in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Dvir Ginzburg , Dan Raviv

In this paper, we propose a normal estimation method for unstructured 3D point clouds. This method, called Nesti-Net, builds on a new local point cloud representation which consists of multi-scale point statistics (MuPS), estimated on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Yizhak Ben-Shabat , Michael Lindenbaum , Anath Fischer

We introduce an estimator for the curvature of curves and surfaces by using finite sample points drawn from sampling a probability distribution that has support on the curve or surface. First we give an algorithm for estimation of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-03 R. Mirzaie

Acquired 3D point cloud data, whether from active sensors directly or from stereo-matching algorithms indirectly, typically contain non-negligible noise. To address the point cloud denoising problem, we propose a fast graph-based local…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-01 Chinthaka Dinesh , Gene Cheung , Ivan V. Bajic , Cheng Yang

The growing size of point clouds enlarges consumptions of storage, transmission, and computation of 3D scenes. Raw data is redundant, noisy, and non-uniform. Therefore, simplifying point clouds for achieving compact, clean, and uniform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Yuanqi Li , Jianwei Guo , Xinran Yang , Shun Liu , Jie Guo , Xiaopeng Zhang , Yanwen Guo

In this paper, we present a spatial rectifier to estimate surface normals of tilted images. Tilted images are of particular interest as more visual data are captured by arbitrarily oriented sensors such as body-/robot-mounted cameras.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Tien Do , Khiem Vuong , Stergios I. Roumeliotis , Hyun Soo Park

Oriented normals are common pre-requisites for many geometric algorithms based on point clouds, such as Poisson surface reconstruction. However, it is not trivial to obtain a consistent orientation. In this work, we bridge orientation and…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Dong Xiao , Zuoqiang Shi , Siyu Li , Bailin Deng , Bin Wang

Deep neural networks are widely used for understanding 3D point clouds. At each point convolution layer, features are computed from local neighborhoods of 3D points and combined for subsequent processing in order to extract semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Jiayun Wang , Rudrasis Chakraborty , Stella X. Yu

Surface parameterization is a fundamental geometry processing problem with rich downstream applications. Traditional approaches are designed to operate on well-behaved mesh models with high-quality triangulations that are laboriously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Qijian Zhang , Junhui Hou , Ying He

Implicit neural networks have emerged as a crucial technology in 3D surface reconstruction. To reconstruct continuous surfaces from discrete point clouds, encoding the input points into regular grid features (plane or volume) has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Shengtao Li , Ge Gao , Yudong Liu , Yu-Shen Liu , Ming Gu

It is important to estimate an accurate signed distance function (SDF) from a point cloud in many computer vision applications. The latest methods learn neural SDFs using either a data-driven based or an overfitting-based strategy. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Chao Chen , Yu-Shen Liu , Zhizhong Han

The surface quality inspection of manufacturing parts based on 3D point cloud data has attracted increasing attention in recent years. The reason is that the 3D point cloud can capture the entire surface of manufacturing parts, unlike the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Xuanming Cao , Chengyu Tao , Juan Du

Parameter-efficient fine-tuning strategies for foundation models in 1D textual and 2D visual analysis have demonstrated remarkable efficacy. However, due to the scarcity of point cloud data, pre-training large 3D models remains a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Mengke Li , Lihao Chen , Peng Zhang , Yiu-ming Cheung , Hui Huang

In this work, we propose a novel framework shape back-projection for computationally efficient point cloud processing in a probabilistic manner. The primary component of the technique is shape histogram and a back-projection procedure. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Ashish Kumar , L. Behera

We propose a variational functional and fast algorithms to reconstruct implicit surface from point cloud data with a curvature constraint. The minimizing functional balances the distance function from the point cloud and the mean curvature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Yuchen He , Sung Ha Kang , Hao Liu

3D point cloud-based place recognition is highly demanded by autonomous driving in GPS-challenged environments and serves as an essential component (i.e. loop-closure detection) in lidar-based SLAM systems. This paper proposes a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Zhicheng Zhou , Cheng Zhao , Daniel Adolfsson , Songzhi Su , Yang Gao , Tom Duckett , Li Sun

We introduce an approach that leverages surface normal predictions, along with appearance cues, to retrieve 3D models for objects depicted in 2D still images from a large CAD object library. Critical to the success of our approach is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-06 Aayush Bansal , Bryan Russell , Abhinav Gupta