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The growing amount of intermittent renewables in power generation creates challenges for real-time matching of supply and demand in the power grid. Emerging ancillary power markets provide new incentives to consumers (e.g., electrical…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-02-09 Hao Chen , Zhenhua Liu , Ayse K. Coskun , Adam Wierman

The El Ni\~no Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the strongest driver of interannual global climate variability and can lead to extreme weather events like droughts and flooding. Additionally, ENSO influences the mean global temperature with…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 J. Ludescher , J. Meng , J. Fan , A. Bunde , H. J. Schellnhuber

The predictability of climate anomalies in the regions of Northern Eurasia in connection with El Nino phenomena is analyzed. Particular attention is paid to the most likely transition in 2024 from an El Nino phase at the beginning of the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 I. I. Mokhov

The modelling of power station outages is an integral part of power system planning. In this work, models of the unavailability of the fleets of eight countries in Northwest Europe are constructed and subsequently compared against empirical…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-07 Matthew Deakin , David Greenwood , David J. Brayshaw , Hannah Bloomfield

Though the Boltzmann-Gibbs framework of equilibrium statistical mechanics has been successful in many arenas, it is clearly inadequate for describing many interesting natural phenomena driven far from equilibrium. The simplest step towards…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Jeffrey B. Weiss , Baylor Fox-Kemper , Dibyendu Mandal , Arin D. Nelson , R. K. P. Zia

With growing amounts of wind and solar power in the electricity mix of many European countries, understanding and predicting variations of renewable energy generation at multiple timescales is crucial to ensure reliable electricity systems.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Llorenç Lledó , Jaume Ramon , Albert Soret , Francisco-Javier Doblas-Reyes

As the proportion of variable inverter-based renewable energy generation in electricity systems increases from a minority to the majority of total supply, the complexity and cost of providing ancillary system services increases in parallel.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-10 Niraj Lal , Toby Price , Leon Kwek , Christopher Wilson , Farhad Billimoria , Trent Morrow , Matt Garbutt , Dean Sharafi

We consider the effect of different temporal error structures on the inference of equilibrium climate sensitivity\footnote{ECS is defined as the realized equilibrium surface warming---globally-averaged surface air temperature---for a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-09-13 B. T. Nadiga , N. M. Urban

Incorporating Renewable Energy Sources (RES) incurs a high level of uncertainties to electric power systems. This level of uncertainties makes the conventional energy management methods inefficient and jeopardizes the security of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-17 Mohammad Rasoul Narimani , Ali Azizivahed , Ehsan Naderi

Atmospheric blocking events are quasi-stationary high-pressure systems that disrupt the typical paths of polar and subtropical air currents, often producing prolonged extreme weather events such as summer heat waves or winter cold spells.…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Mingzhe Li , Peer Nowack , Bei Wang

Accurate power forecasting from renewable energy sources (RES) is crucial for integrating additional RES capacity into the power system and realizing sustainability goals. This work emphasizes the importance of integrating decentralized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Carla Goncalves , Ricardo J. Bessa , Tiago Teixeira , Joao Vinagre

Extreme weather events have significant consequences, dominating the impact of climate on society. While high-resolution weather models can forecast many types of extreme events on synoptic timescales, long-term climatological risk…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Justin Finkel , Edwin P. Gerber , Dorian S. Abbot , Jonathan Weare

Considering the interdependencies between water and electricity use is critical for ensuring conservation measures are successful in lowering the net water and electricity use in a city. This water-electricity demand nexus will become even…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Renee Obringer , Rohini Kumar , Roshanak Nateghi

Renewable energy sources (RES) are close to grid parity compared with conventional generation. Therefore, it is important to consider proper costs to assess the economics instead of technological aspects only. While some scholars are in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Groissböck Markus , Gusmao Alexandre

The emergence of oscillations in models of the El-Ni\~no effect is of utmost relevance. Here we investigate a coupled nonlinear delay differential system modeling theEl-Ni\~no/ Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon, which arises through…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Chandrakala Meena , Shweta Kumari , Akansha Sharma , Sudeshna Sinha

The issue of the accuracy of wind speed/power forecasts is becoming more and more important as wind power production continues to increase year after year. Having accurate forecasts for the energy market clashes with intrinsic difficulties…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-06-23 Gabriele Casciaro , Francesco Ferrari , Mattia Cavaiola , Andrea Mazzino

Abundance enhancements, during acceleration and transport in both gradual and impulsive solar energetic particle (SEP) events, vary approximately as power laws in the mass-to-charge ratio [A/Q] of the ions. Since the Q-values depend upon…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Donald V. Reames

The utilization of renewable energy sources (RESs) has become significant throughout the world especially over the last two decades. Although high-level RESs penetration reduces negative environmental impact compared to conventional fossil…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-27 Md Shafiul Alam , Fahad Saleh Al-Ismail , M. A. Abido , Aboubakr Salem

A large number of processes in the mesoscopic world occur out of equilibrium, where the time course of a system evolution becomes immensely important since it is driven principally by dissipative effects. Non-equilibrium steady states…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Raunak Dey , Avijit Kundu , Biswajit Das , Ayan Banerjee

Several large scale circulation patterns have been identified in relation to extreme Northern Hemisphere summer heatwaves. Three main ones are a double jet over Eurasia, a positive phase of the summer northern annular mode, and a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Valeria Mascolo , Francesco Ragone , Nili Harnik , Freddy Bouchet