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Compressed sensing has been employed to reduce the pilot overhead for channel estimation in wireless communication systems. Particularly, structured turbo compressed sensing (STCS) provides a generic framework for structured sparse signal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Xiaoyan Kuai , Lei Chen , Xiaojun Yuan , An Liu

We present a new approach to compute low lying eigenvalues and corresponding eigenvectors for strongly correlated many-body systems. The method was inspired by the so-called Automated Multilevel Sub-structuring Method (AMLS). Originally, it…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Ralf Gamillscheg , Gundolf Haase , Wolfgang von der Linden

For multiscale gas flows, kinetic-continuum hybrid method is usually used to balance the computational accuracy and efficiency. However, the kinetic-continuum coupling is not straightforward since the coupled methods are based on different…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jianping Meng , Yonghao Zhang , Xiaowen Shan

Structured State Space Models (SSMs), which are at the heart of the recently popular Mamba architecture, are powerful tools for sequence modeling. However, their theoretical foundation relies on a complex, multi-stage process of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Sutashu Tomonaga , Kenji Doya , Noboru Murata

Decoupling is a powerful modeling paradigm for representing multivariate functions as compositions of linear transformations and univariate nonlinear functions. A single-layer decoupling can be viewed as a fully connected neural network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Joppe De Jonghe , Van Tien Pham , Mariya Ishteva

A radial basis function (RBF) based sequential surrogate reliability method (SSRM) is proposed, in which a special optimization problem is solved to update the surrogate model of the limit state function (LSF) iteratively. The objective of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-06-27 Xu Li , Chunlin Gong , Liangxian Gu , Wenkun Gao , Zhao Jing , Hua Su

Multivariate time series (MTS) forecasting is crucial for decision-making in domains such as weather, energy, and finance. It remains challenging because real-world sequences intertwine slow trends, multi-rate seasonalities, and irregular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Shunya Nagashima , Shuntaro Suzuki , Shuitsu Koyama , Shinnosuke Hirano

Federated fine-tuning of on-device large language models (LLMs) mitigates privacy concerns by preventing raw data sharing. However, the intensive computational and memory demands pose significant challenges for resource-constrained edge…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Tao Li , Yulin Tang , Yiyang Song , Cong Wu , Xihui Liu , Pan Li , Xianhao Chen

Real-world dynamical systems often consist of multiple stochastic subsystems that interact with each other. Modeling and forecasting the behavior of such dynamics are generally not easy, due to the inherent hardness in understanding the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Fan Yang , Ling Chen , Fan Zhou , Yusong Gao , Wei Cao

Data approximation is essential in fields such as geometric design, numerical PDEs, and curve modeling. Moving Least Squares (MLS) is a widely used method for data fitting; however, its accuracy degrades in the presence of discontinuities,…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-05 Inmaculada Garcés , Juan Ruiz-Álvarez , Dionisio F. Yáñez

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) can improve signal propagation environments by adjusting the phase of the incident signal. However, optimizing the phase shifts jointly with the beamforming vector at the access point is challenging…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Weijie Jin , Jing Zhang , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin , Xiao Li , Shuangfeng Han

A reduced-rank framework with set-membership filtering (SMF) techniques is presented for adaptive beamforming problems encountered in radar systems. We develop and analyze stochastic gradient (SG) and recursive least squares (RLS)-type…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-05 L. Wang , R. C. de Lamare

State-space models provide an important body of techniques for analyzing time-series, but their use requires estimating unobserved states. The optimal estimate of the state is its conditional expectation given the observation histories, and…

This work presents the application of a recently developed parametric, non-intrusive, and multi-fidelity reduced-order modeling method on high-dimensional displacement and stress fields arising from the structural analysis of geometries…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Christian Perron , Darshan Sarojini , Dushhyanth Rajaram , Jason Corman , Dimitri Mavris

Short-fiber-reinforced composites (SFRC) are high-performance engineering materials for lightweight structural applications in the automotive and electronics industries. Typically, SFRC structures are manufactured by injection molding,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Haoyan Wei , C. T. Wu , Wei Hu , Tung-Huan Su , Hitoshi Oura , Masato Nishi , Tadashi Naito , Stan Chung , Leo Shen

Few-shot semantic segmentation (FSS) methods have shown great promise in handling data-scarce scenarios, particularly in medical image segmentation tasks. However, most existing FSS architectures lack sufficient interpretability and fail to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Shengdong Zhang , Fan Jia , Xiang Li , Hao Zhang , Jun Shi , Liyan Ma , Shihui Ying

Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is one of the most powerful sequence models. Despite the strong performance, however, it lacks the nice interpretability as in state space models. In this paper, we present a way to combine the best of both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-04 Xun Zheng , Manzil Zaheer , Amr Ahmed , Yuan Wang , Eric P Xing , Alexander J Smola

Latent force models (LFM) are principled approaches to incorporating solutions to differential equations within non-parametric inference methods. Unfortunately, the development and application of LFMs can be inhibited by their computational…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-05-30 Steven Reece , Stephen Roberts , Siddhartha Ghosh , Alex Rogers , Nicholas Jennings

We introduce Variational State-Space Filters (VSSF), a new method for unsupervised learning, identification, and filtering of latent Markov state space models from raw pixels. We present a theoretically sound framework for latent state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Daniel Pfrommer , Nikolai Matni

Nonlinear state-space modelling is a very powerful black-box modelling approach. However powerful, the resulting models tend to be complex, described by a large number of parameters. In many cases interpretability is preferred over…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-24 Jan Decuyper , Koen Tiels , Mark C. Runacres , Johan Schoukens