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Applications making excessive use of single-object based data structures (such as linked lists, trees, etc...) can see a drop in efficiency over a period of time due to the randomization of nodes in memory. This slow down is due to the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Dhruv Matani , Gaurav Menghani

Typically, a memory request from a processor may need to go through many intermediate interconnect routers, directory node, owner node, etc before it is finally serviced. Current multiprocessors do not give preference to any particular…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Sandeep Navada , Anil Krishna

Hyperledger Fabric is a platform for permissioned blockchain networks that enables secure and auditable distributed data storage for enterprise applications. There is a growing interest in applications based on this platform, but its use…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Carlos Melo , Glauber Gonçalves , Francisco A. Silva , André Soares

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of performance trade offs between implementation choices for transaction runtime systems on persistent memory. We compare three implementations of transaction runtimes: undo logging, redo…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Virendra Marathe , Achin Mishra , Amee Trivedi , Yihe Huang , Faisal Zaghloul , Sanidhya Kashyap , Margo Seltzer , Tim Harris , Steve Byan , Bill Bridge , Dave Dice

In this paper we explore several contexts where an adversary has an upper hand over the defender by using special hardware in an attack. These include password processing, hard-drive protection, cryptocurrency mining, resource sharing, code…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Alex Biryukov , Dmitry Khovratovich

This paper investigates session programming and typing of benchmark examples to compare productivity, safety and performance with other communications programming languages. Parallel algorithms are used to examine the above aspects due to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2010-02-05 Andi Bejleri , Raymond Hu , Nobuko Yoshida

In this paper, we detail how two types of distributed coordinator election algorithms can be compared in terms of performance based on an evaluation on the High Performance Computing (HPC) infrastructure. An experimental approach based on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Filip De Turck

This article considers the problem of risk-optimal allocation of security measures when the actuators of an uncertain control system are under attack. We consider an adversary injecting false data into the actuator channels. The attack…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-22 Sribalaji C. Anand , André M. H. Teixeira

In recent years, data-intensive applications have been increasingly deployed on cloud systems. Such applications utilize significant compute, memory, and I/O resources to process large volumes of data. Optimizing the performance and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Qing Wang , Snigdhaswin Kar , Prabodh Mishra , Caleb Linduff , Ryan Izard , Khayam Anjam , Geddings Barrineau , Junaid Zulfiqar , Kuang-Ching Wang

Sharding is a prominent technique for scaling blockchains. By dividing the network into smaller components known as shards, a sharded blockchain can process transactions in parallel without introducing inconsistencies through the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Jianting Zhang , Wuhui Chen , Sifu Luo , Tiantian Gong , Zicong Hong , Aniket Kate

Advancements in multi-core have created interest among many research groups in finding out ways to harness the true power of processor cores. Recent research suggests that on-board component such as cache memory plays a crucial role in…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-15 N. Ramasubramanian , Srinivas V. V. , N. Ammasai Gounden

Modern processors include high-performance cryptographic functionalities such as Intel's AES-NI and ARM's Pointer Authentication that allow programs to efficiently authenticate data held by the program. Pointer Authentication is already…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Setareh Ghorshi , Lachlan J. Gunn , Hans Liljestrand , N. Asokan

GPUs are vastly underutilized, even when running resource-intensive AI applications, as GPU kernels within each job have diverse resource profiles that may saturate some parts of a device while often leaving other parts idle. Colocating…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Paul Elvinger , Foteini Strati , Natalie Enright Jerger , Ana Klimovic

Somewhat surprisingly, the behavior of analytical query engines is crucially affected by the dynamic memory allocator used. Memory allocators highly influence performance, scalability, memory efficiency and memory fairness to other…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Dominik Durner , Viktor Leis , Thomas Neumann

For the last thirty years, a large variety of memory allocators have been proposed. Since performance, memory usage and energy consumption of each memory allocator differs, software engineers often face difficult choices in selecting the…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 José L. Risco-Martín , J. Manuel Colmenar , David Atienza , J. Ignacio Hidalgo

Motivated by developer productivity, serverless computing, and microservices have become the de facto development model in the cloud. Microservices decompose monolithic applications into separate functional units deployed individually. This…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Anjo Vahldiek-Oberwagner , Mona Vij

In the last two decades, the evolving cyber-threat landscape has brought to center stage the contentious tradeoffs between the security and performance of modern microprocessors. The guarantees provided by the hardware to ensure no…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Nikhilesh Singh , Vinod Ganesan , Chester Rebeiro

In hardware virtualization a hypervisor provides multiple Virtual Machines (VMs) on a single physical system, each executing a separate operating system instance. The hypervisor schedules execution of these VMs much as the scheduler in an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-03-04 Fangfei Zhou , Manish Goel , Peter Desnoyers , Ravi Sundaram

The efficacy of address space layout randomization has been formally demonstrated in a shared-memory model by Abadi et al., contingent on specific assumptions about victim programs. However, modern operating systems, implementing layout…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Davide Davoli , Martin Avanzini , Tamara Rezk

Like many other tasks involving neural networks, Speech Recognition models are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. However recent research has pointed out differences between attacks and defenses on ASR models compared to image models.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Raphael Olivier , Bhiksha Raj