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Since underlying hardware components form the basis of trust in virtually any computing system, security failures in hardware pose a devastating threat to our daily lives. Hardware reverse engineering is commonly employed by security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Carina Wiesen , Steffen Becker , Marc Fyrbiak , Nils Albartus , Malte Elson , Nikol Rummel , Christof Paar

Design prototyping involves creating mockups of products or concepts to gather feedback and iterate on ideas. While prototyping often requires specific parts of objects, such as when constructing a novel creature for a video game, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Mo Zhou , Josh Myers-Dean , Danna Gurari

Aiding humans with scientific designs is one of the most exciting of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), due to their potential for the discovery of new drugs, design of new materials and chemical compounds, etc.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Jia-Qi Yang , Yucheng Xu , Jia-Lei Shen , Kebin Fan , De-Chuan Zhan , Yang Yang

This paper demonstrates the concept of reusing discarded smartphones to connect the end-of-life of e-wastes with the start-of-life of smart buildings. Two control-related and one communication-related case studies have been conducted…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-16 Hanmin Cai

The electronic structure of a material fundamentally determines its underlying physical, and by extension, its functional properties. Consequently, the ability to identify or generate materials with desired electronic properties would…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Shuyi Jia , Panchapakesan Ganesh , Victor Fung

Decision making in uncertain scenarios is an ubiquitous challenge in real world systems. Tools to deal with this challenge include simulations to gather information and statistical emulation to quantify uncertainty. The machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Andrei Paleyes , Mark Pullin , Maren Mahsereci , Cliff McCollum , Neil D. Lawrence , Javier Gonzalez

One of the oft-cited qualities sought after in a potential future engineering employee is an analytical mind that is "continually examining things." In one sense this examination is discouraged in an instructional laboratory employing…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-07-14 Colleen Countryman , M. A. Paesler

Quantum measurement is important to quantum computing as it extracts the outcome of the circuit at the end of the computation. Previously, all measurements have to be done at the end of the circuit. Otherwise, it will incur significant…

This paper discusses the relevance and potential impact of both RFID and reverse engineering of RFID technology, followed by a discussion of common protocols and internals of RFID technology. The focus of the paper is on providing an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-07-09 Wouter Bokslag

Quantum computing has the potential to provide exponential performance benefits in processing over classical computing. It utilizes quantum mechanics phenomena (such as superposition, entanglement, and interference) to solve a computational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Himanshu Sahu , Hari Prabhat Gupta

One of the purported ways to increase productivity and reduce development time is to reuse existing features and modules. If reuse is adopted, logically then, it will have a direct impact on a system's evolution. However, the evidence in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Amjed Tahir , Sherlock A. Licorish , Stephen G. MacDonell

We discuss the construction of optimized electronic filters using inverse scattering methods. We study a wide range of densities and temperatures, room temperature included. Discretization methods of the potential (including the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Perotti , Daniel Bessis

Reproducibility should be a cornerstone of scientific research and is a growing concern among the scientific community and the public. Understanding how to design services and tools that support documentation, preservation and sharing is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Sebastian S. Feger , Sünje Dallmeier-Tiessen , Albrecht Schmidt , Paweł W. Woźniak

Forward and inverse models are used throughout different engineering fields to predict and understand the behaviour of systems and to find parameters from a set of observations. These models use root-finding and minimisation techniques…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Preslav Aleksandrov

What if we take a broader view of what it means to run an education experiment? In this paper, we explore opportunities that arise when we think beyond the commonly-held notion that the purpose of an experiment is to either accept or reject…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Mohi Reza , Akmar Chowdhury , Aidan Li , Mahathi Gandhamaneni , Joseph Jay Williams

Decision support tools enable improved decision-making for challenging decision problems by empowering stakeholders to process, analyze, visualize, and otherwise make sense of a variety of key factors. Their intentional design is a critical…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Narges Ahani , Andrew C. Trapp

Numerical simulations have become an essential design tool in the field of photonics, especially for nanophotonics. In particular, 3D finite-difference-time-domain (FDTD) simulations are popular for their powerful design capabilities.…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Michael Efseaff , Kyle Wynne , Krishna Narayan , Mark C. Harrison

Despite their contributions to the financial efficiency and environmental sustainability of industrial processes, robotic assembly and disassembly have been understudied in the existing literature. This is in contradiction to their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Morteza Daneshmand , Fatemeh Noroozi , Ciprian Corneanu , Fereshteh Mafakheri , Paolo Fiorini

Functional soft materials, comprising colloidal and molecular building blocks that self-organize into complex structures as a result of their tunable interactions, enable a wide array of technological applications. Inverse methods provide…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Zachary M. Sherman , Michael P. Howard , Beth A. Lindquist , Ryan B. Jadrich , Thomas M. Truskett

An important issue for many economic experiments is how the experimenter can ensure sufficient power for rejecting one or more hypotheses. Here, we apply methods developed mainly within the area of clinical trials for testing multiple…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-06 Sebastian Jobjörnsson , Henning Schaak , Oliver Mußhoff , Tim Friede