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Quantifying degrees of fusion and separability between data groups in representation space is a fundamental problem in representation learning, particularly under domain shift. A meaningful metric should capture fusion-altering factors like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Xiaolong Zhang , Jianwei Zhang , Xubo Song

The spread-location plot has often been used as a diagnostic plot suitable for many types of fitted statistical models. The spread-location plot which plots the absolute residual or square-root absolute residual versus fitted value along…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-08 A. Ian McLeod

Recent advances in distance-based protein folding have led to a paradigm shift in protein structure prediction. Through sufficiently precise estimation of the inter-residue distance matrix for a protein sequence, it is now feasible to…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-01-27 Andrew McGehee , Sutanu Bhattacharya , Rahmatullah Roche , Debswapna Bhattacharya

We analyze the transition between pulled and pushed fronts both analytically and numerically from a model-independent perspective. Based on minimal conceptual assumptions, we show that pushed fronts bifurcate from a branch of pulled fronts…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-22 Montie Avery , Matt Holzer , Arnd Scheel

One aim of data mining is the identification of interesting structures in data. For better analytical results, the basic properties of an empirical distribution, such as skewness and eventual clipping, i.e. hard limits in value ranges, need…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-09-08 Michael C. Thrun , Tino Gehlert , Alfred Ultsch

Unwanted variation can be highly problematic and so its detection is often crucial. Relative log expression (RLE) plots are a powerful tool for visualising such variation in high dimensional data. We provide a detailed examination of these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-04 Luke C. Gandolfo , Terence P. Speed

Pathomics is a recent approach that offers rich quantitative features beyond what black-box deep learning can provide, supporting more reproducible and explainable biomarkers in digital pathology. However, many derived features (e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Yuechen Yang , Junlin Guo , Ruining Deng , Junchao Zhu , Zhengyi Lu , Chongyu Qu , Yanfan Zhu , Xingyi Guo , Yu Wang , Shilin Zhao , Haichun Yang , Yuankai Huo

When the source in a 4-image gravitational lens lies close to a "fold" caustic, two of the lensed images lie close together. If the lens potential is smooth on the scale of the separation between the two close images, then the difference…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Charles R. Keeton , B. Scott Gaudi , A. O. Petters

A partial edge drawing (PED) of a graph is a variation of a node-link diagram. PED draws a link, which is a partial visual representation of an edge, and reduces visual clutter of the node-link diagram. However, more time is required to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Kazuo Misue , Katsuya Akasaka

Many visual representations, such as volume-rendered images and metro maps, feature a noticeable amount of information loss. At a glance, there seem to be numerous opportunities for viewers to misinterpret the data being visualized, hence…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Min Chen , Alfie Abdul-Rahman , Deborah Silver , Mateu Sbert

Focal loss has recently gained significant popularity, particularly in tasks like object detection where it helps to address class imbalance by focusing more on hard-to-classify examples. This work proposes the focal loss as a distortion…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Alex Dytso , Martina Cardone

In computer vision and medical imaging, the problem of matching structures finds numerous applications from automatic annotation to data reconstruction. The data however, while corresponding to the same anatomy, are often very different in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Pierre-Louis Antonsanti , Joan Glaunès , Thomas Benseghir , Vincent Jugnon , Irène Kaltenmark

Humans struggle to perceive and interpret high-dimensional data. Therefore, high-dimensional data are often projected into two dimensions for visualization. Many applications benefit from complex nonlinear dimensionality reduction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Olga Ovcharenko , Rita Sevastjanova , Valentina Boeva

Readability criteria have been addressed as a measurement of the quality of graph visualizations. In this paper, we argue that readability criteria are necessary but not sufficient. We propose a new kind of criteria, namely faithfulness, to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Quan Hoang Nguyen , Peter Eades

Multifold observations are common for different data modalities, e.g., a 3D shape can be represented by multi-view images and an image can be described with different captions. Existing cross-modal contrastive representation learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Ye Wang , Bowei Jiang , Changqing Zou , Rui Ma

State change comparison of multiple data items is often necessary in multiple application domains, such as medical science, financial engineering, sociology, biological science, etc. Slope graphs and grouped bar charts have been widely used…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Shaolun Ruan , Yong Wang , Qiang Guan

In this paper, we introduce the cyclic polygon plot, a representation based on a novel projection concept for multi-dimensional values. Cyclic polygon plots combine the typically competing requirements of quantitativeness, image-space…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Maksim Schreck , Peter Albers , Filip Sadlo

People often struggle to interpret data with extremely large or small values, or ranges spanning multiple orders of magnitude. While traditional approaches, such as log scales and multiscale visualizations, can help, we explore in this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Leni Yang , Aymeric Ferron , Yvonne Jansen , Pierre Dragicevic

Graphs are often used to model relationships between entities. The identification and visualization of clusters in graphs enable insight discovery in many application areas, such as life sciences and social sciences. Force-directed graph…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Nora Al-Naami , Nicolas Médoc , Matteo Magnani , Mohammad Ghoniem

We present Manifold Alignment Determination (MAD), an algorithm for learning alignments between data points from multiple views or modalities. The approach is capable of learning correspondences between views as well as correspondences…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-13 Andreas Damianou , Neil D. Lawrence , Carl Henrik Ek
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