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We introduce an explicit construction for a key distribution protocol in the Quantum Computational Timelock (QCT) security model, where one assumes that computationally secure encryption may only be broken after a time much longer than the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Francesco Mazzoncini , Balthazar Bauer , Peter Brown , Romain Alléaume

Braid group is a very important non-commutative group. It is also an important tool of quantum field theory, and has good topological properties. This paper focuses on the provable security research of cryptosystem over braid group, which…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Xiaoming Chen , Weiqing You

The hard mathematical problems that assure the security of our current public-key cryptography (RSA, ECC) are broken if and when a quantum computer appears rendering them ineffective for use in the quantum era. Lattice based cryptography is…

We propose a new homomorphic encryption scheme based on the hardness of decoding under independent random noise from certain affine families of codes. Unlike in previous lattice-based homomorphic encryption schemes, where the message is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-11-21 Andrej Bogdanov , Chin Ho Lee

We construct a succinct classical argument system for QMA, the quantum analogue of NP, from generic and standard cryptographic assumptions. Previously, building on the prior work of Mahadev (FOCS '18), Bartusek et al. (CRYPTO '22) also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Tony Metger , Anand Natarajan , Tina Zhang

In this work, we derive the first lifting theorems for establishing security in the quantum random permutation and ideal cipher models. These theorems relate the success probability of an arbitrary quantum adversary to that of a classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Alexandru Cojocaru , Minki Hhan , Qipeng Liu , Takashi Yamakawa , Aaram Yun

In this paper, we analyze a knapsack schemes. The one is suggested by Su, which is relied on a new method entitled permutation combination method. We demonstrate that this permutation method is useless to the security of the scheme. Since…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-05-24 Sattar J. Aboud

We present a rank metric code-based encryption scheme with key and ciphertext sizes comparable to that of isogeny-based cryptography for an equivalent security level. The system also benefits from efficient encryption and decryption…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Julien Lavauzelle , Pierre Loidreau , Ba-Duc Pham

The Permuted Kernel Problem (PKP) asks to find a permutation of a given vector belonging to the kernel of a given matrix. The PKP is at the basis of PKP-DSS, a post-quantum signature scheme deriving from the identification scheme proposed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Paolo Santini , Marco Baldi , Franco Chiaraluce

This paper studies cryptographic key exchange in satellite communications, which requires specific solutions because the satellite context presents unique challenges, particularly concerning onboard resource constraints and long…

In Asiacrypt 2001, Courtois proposed the first three-pass zero-knowledge identification (ID) scheme based on the MinRank problem. However, in a single round of Courtois' ID scheme, the cheating probability, i.e., the success probability of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Bagus Santoso , Yasuhiko Ikematsu , Shuhei Nakamura , Takanori Yasuda

In [15], Leonardi and Ruiz-Lopez propose an additively homomorphic public key encryption scheme whose security is expected to depend on the hardness of the learning homomorphism with noise problem (LHN). Choosing parameters for their…

The one of the most interesting problem of discrete mathematics is the SAT (satisfiability) problem. Good way in SAT solver developing is to transform the SAT problem to the problem of continuous search of global minimums of the functional…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-07-13 R. T. Faizullin , I. G. Khnykin , V. I. Dylkeyt

Lightweight cryptography is becoming essential as emerging technologies in digital identity systems and Internet of Things verification continue to demand strong cryptographic assurance on devices with limited processing power, memory, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Najmul Hasan , Prashanth BusiReddyGari

The signcryption is a relatively new cryptographic technique that is supposed to fulfill the functionalities of encryption and digital signature in a single logical step. Several signcryption schemes are proposed throughout the years, each…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-03-20 M. Toorani , A. A. Beheshti

In this paper, we investigate the computational complexity of the knapsack problem and subset sum problem for the following tropical algebraic structures. We consider the semigroup of square matrices of size $k \times k$ with non-negative…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-11 I. M. Buchinskiy , M. V. Kotov , A. V. Treier

Signcryption is a cryptographic primitive which performs encryption and signature in a single logical step. In conventional signcryption only receiver of the signcrypted text can verify the authenticity of the origin i.e. signature of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-07-12 Prashant Kushwah , Sunder Lal

Is it possible to convert classical cryptographic reductions into post-quantum ones? It is customary to argue that while this is problematic in the interactive setting, non-interactive reductions do carry over. However, when considering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Nir Bitansky , Zvika Brakerski , Yael Tauman Kalai

This article presents an encryption scheme based on the small Ree groups. We propose utilizing the small Ree group structure to enhance the overall security parameters of the encryption scheme. By extending the logarithmic signature to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Gennady Khalimov , Yevgen Kotukh

A new asymmetric cryptosystem based on the Integer Factorization Problem is proposed. It posses an encryption and decryption speed of $O(n^2)$, thus making it the fastest asymmetric encryption scheme available. It has a simple mathematical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-10-24 M. R. K. Ariffin