中文
相关论文

相关论文: Decoherent phonon effects in fast atom-surface sca…

200 篇论文

We investigate from first-principles theory and experiment the generation of phonons on picosecond timescales and the relaxation of carriers in multiple conduction band valleys of photo-excited Ge by inter-valley electron-phonon scattering.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-03 F. Murphy-Armando , É. D. Murray , I. Savić , M. Trigo , D. Reis , S. Fahy

In polar semiconductors and oxides, the long-range nature of the electron-phonon (\textit{e}-ph) interaction is a bottleneck to compute charge transport from first principles. Here, we develop an efficient ab initio scheme to compute and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Jin-Jian Zhou , Marco Bernardi

Grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXRD) is a scattering technique which allows one to characterize the structure of fluid interfaces down to the molecular scale, including the measurement of the surface tension and of the interface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Felix Höfling , Siegfried Dietrich

The phenomenon of filtering in zero-diffraction order is studied for transmission through 1D-periodic structures on a silicon wafer. Our study combines FTIR spectrometry in the range from 2.5 to 25 microns, and a rigorous full-vector…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Mark Auslender , Shlomo Hava

We have carried out an extensive phonon study on multiferroic GaFeO3 to elucidate its dynamical behavior. Inelastic neutron scattering measurements are performed over a wide temperature range, 150 to 1198 K. First principles lattice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , M. Zbiri , Ripandeep Singh , S. Rols , H. Schober , S. L. Chaplot

We compute both electron- and phonon transmissions in thin disordered silicon nanowires. Our atomistic approach is based on tight-binding and empirical potential descriptions of the electronic and phononic systems, respectively. Surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Troels Markussen , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Mads Brandbyge

As nanostructured devices become prevalent, interfaces often play an important role in thermal transport phenomena. However, interfacial thermal transport remains poorly understood due to complex physics across a wide range of length scales…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Xun Li , Jinchen Han , Sangyeop Lee

Using a microscopic model of lattice vibrations in the STO(001) substrate, an additional 50 mev longitudinal optical (LO) interface mode is identified. The soft mode propagating mainly in the first TiO2 layer ("O chains") has stronger…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Baruch Rosenstein , B. Ya. Shapiro

Because of high surface-to-volume ratio, the most prominent size effect limiting thermal transport originates from phonon-surface scattering in nanostructures. Herein we propose the mechanism of phonon scattering by the bond strength…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Guofeng Xie , Gang Zhang

Diamond is studied by path integral molecular dynamics simulations of the atomic nuclei in combination with a tight-binding Hamiltonian to describe its electronic structure and total energy. This approach allows us to quantify the influence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rafael Ramirez , Carlos P. Herrero , Eduardo R. Hernandez

Phonon scattering by electrons, or "phonon-electron scattering", has been recognized as a significant scattering channel for phonons in materials with high electron concentration, such as thermoelectrics and nanoelectronics, even at room…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Sheng-Ying Yue , Runqing Yang , Bolin Liao

A high-frequency optical phonon mode of SrTiO3 (STO) was found to assist the high-temperature superconductivity observed recently at the interface between monolayer FeSe and STO substrate. However, the origin of this mode is not clear.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Yun Xie , Hai-Yuan Cao , Yang Zhou , Shiyou Chen , Hongjun Xiang , Xin-Gao Gong

In the present work, we have performed the phonon dispersion calculations of body-centered cubic Vanadium (V) and Niobium (Nb) with the supercell approach using different supercell size. Using DFT method, the calculated phonon spectra of V…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Prakash Pandey , Sudhir K. Pandey

Here, we present the phonon calculations for thermodynamic properties, thermal expansion and lattice thermal conductivity of Fe$_{2}$VAl in the temperature range of $300-800$ K and compared with existing experiment. Phonon dispersion is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Shamim Sk , Sudhir K. Pandey

We measured phonon dispersion in single crystal EuTiO$_3$ using inelastic x-ray scattering. A structural transition to an antiferrodistortive phase was found at a critical temperature $T_0$=287$\pm$1 K using powder and single-crystal x-ray…

Photothermal-Induced Resonance (PTIR) is increasingly used in the measurement of infrared absorption spectra of sub-micrometer objects. The technique measures IR absorption spectra by relying on the photothermal effect induced by a rapid…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Luca Quaroni

To address the effects of lattice anharmonicity across the perovskite to post-perovskite transition in MgSiO$_3$, we conduct calculations using the phonon quasiparticle (PHQ) approach. The PHQ is based on \textit{ab initio} molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Zhen Zhang , Renata M. Wentzcovitch

Experimental diffraction patterns produced by grazing scattering of fast helium atoms from a Ag(110) surface are used as a sensitive tool to test both the scattering and the potential models. To describe the elastic collision process we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-12 C. A. Ríos Rubiano , G. A. Bocan , M. S. Gravielle , N. Bundaleski , H. Khemliche , P. Roncin

Controlling the vibrations in solids is crucial to tailor their mechanical properties and their interaction with light. Thermal vibrations represent a source of noise and dephasing for many physical processes at the quantum level. One…

As the length-scales of materials decrease, heterogeneities associated with interfaces approach the importance of the surrounding materials. Emergent electronic and magnetic interface properties in superlattices have been studied…