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A single event upset (SEU) is a critical soft error that occurs in semiconductor devices on exposure to ionising particles from space environments. SEUs cause bit flips in the memory component of semiconductors. This creates a multitude of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Archit Gupta , Chong Yock Eng , Deon Lim Meng Wee , Rashna Analia Ahmed , See Min Sim

As the deployment of artifical intelligence (AI) algorithms at edge devices becomes increasingly prevalent, enhancing the robustness and reliability of autonomous AI-based perception and decision systems is becoming as relevant as precision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Jon Gutiérrez-Zaballa , Koldo Basterretxea , Javier Echanobe

This paper studies the dependability of the Xilinx Deep-Learning Processing Unit (DPU) under neutron irradiation. It analyses the impact of Single Event Effects (SEEs) on the accuracy of the DPU running the resnet50 model on a Xilinx…

Deep Neural Network (DNN) accelerators are extensively used to improve the computational efficiency of DNNs, but are prone to faults through Single-Event Upsets (SEUs). In this work, we present an in-depth analysis of the impact of SEUs on…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Naïn Jonckers , Toon Vinck , Gert Dekkers , Peter Karsmakers , Jeffrey Prinzie

We present a multi-layer single-event upset mitigation strategy implemented in a low-cost Xilinx Artix-7 FPGA. The implementation is targeted for a trigger data router for the ATLAS muon spectrometer upgrade. The mitigation strategy employs…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Xueye Hu , Jinhong Wang , Reid Pinkham , Suen Hou , Thomas Schwarz , Bing Zhou

With increasing aging problems of advanced technologies, in-field testing becomes an inevitable challenge, on top of the already demanding requirements, such as the ISO26262 for automotive safety. SOCs used in space, automotive or military…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Tobias Strauch

Very deep submicron and nanometer technologies have increased notably integrated circuit (IC) sensitiveness to radiation. Soft errors are currently appearing into ICs working at earth surface. Hardened circuits are currently required in…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Celia Lopez-Ongil , Mario Garcia-Valderas , Marta Portela-Garcia , Luis Entrena-Arrontes

Neural Networks (NNs) are increasingly used in the last decade in several demanding applications, such as object detection and classification, autonomous driving, etc. Among different computing platforms for implementing NNs, FPGAs have…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Ioanna Souvatzoglou , Athanasios Papadimitriou , Aitzan Sari , Vasileios Vlagkoulis , Mihalis Psarakis

Designing integrated circuits in radiation environments such as the High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) is challenging. Integrated circuits will be exposed to radiation-induced Single Event Effects (SEE). In deep sub-micron technology devices, the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-02-16 D. Boumediene , F. Jouve , D. Lambert , R. Madar , S. Manen , O. Perrin , L. Royer , A. Soulier , R. Vandaele

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are increasingly used in safety-critical applications. Reliable fault analysis and mitigation are essential to ensure their functionality in harsh environments that contain high radiation levels. This study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Toon Vinck , Naïn Jonckers , Gert Dekkers , Jeffrey Prinzie , Peter Karsmakers

Deep Neural Network has proved its potential in various perception tasks and hence become an appealing option for interpretation and data processing in security sensitive systems. However, security-sensitive systems demand not only high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Zheyu Yan , Yiyu Shi , Wang Liao , Masanori Hashimoto , Xichuan Zhou , Cheng Zhuo

We present a first of its kind framework which overcomes a major challenge in the design of digital systems that are resilient to reliability failures: achieve desired resilience targets at minimal costs (energy, power, execution time,…

SRAM-based FPGAs are increasingly popular in the aerospace industry due to their field programmability and low cost. However, they suffer from cosmic radiation induced Single Event Upsets (SEUs). In safety-critical applications, the…

性能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Khaza Anuarul Hoque , Otmane Ait Mohamed , Yvon Savaria

The deployment of machine learning (ML) models on microcontrollers (MCUs) is constrained by strict energy, latency, and memory requirements, particularly in battery-operated and real-time edge devices. While software-level optimizations…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Anastasios Fanariotis , Theofanis Orphanoudakis , Vasilis Fotopoulos

Recent hardware acceleration advances have enabled powerful specialized accelerators for finite element computations, spiking neural network inference, and sparse tensor operations. However, existing approaches face fundamental limitations:…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Chuanzhen Wang , Leo Zhang , Eric Liu

Heavy ions induced single event upset (SEU) sensitivity of three-dimensional integrated SRAMs are evaluated by using Monte Carlo sumulation methods based on Geant4. The cross sections of SEUs and Multi Cell Upsets (MCUs) for 3D SRAM are…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-08-05 Xuebing Cao , Liyi Xiao , Mingxue Huo , Tianqi Wang , Anlong Li , Chunhua Qi , Jinxiang Wang

Specialized hardware accelerators have been designed and employed to maximize the performance efficiency of Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs). However, such accelerators are vulnerable to transient faults (i.e., soft errors), which occur due…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Rachmad Vidya Wicaksana Putra , Muhammad Abdullah Hanif , Muhammad Shafique

As Neural Processing Units (NPU) or accelerators are increasingly deployed in a variety of applications including safety critical applications such as autonomous vehicle, and medical imaging, it is critical to understand the fault-tolerance…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Abhishek Tyagi , Reiley Jeyapaul , Chuteng Zhu , Paul Whatmough , Yuhao Zhu

The effects of soft errors in processor cores have been widely studied. However, little has been published about soft errors in uncore components, such as memory subsystem and I/O controllers, of a System-on-a-Chip (SoC). In this work, we…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-11 Hyungmin Cho , Chen-Yong Cher , Thomas Shepherd , Subhasish Mitra

The ever-expanding scale of integrated circuits has brought about a significant rise in the design risks associated with radiation-resistant integrated circuit chips. Traditional single-particle experimental methods, with their iterative…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Meng Liu , Shuai Li , Fei Xiao , Ruijie Wang , Chunxue Liu , Liang Wang
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