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State estimation is one of the fundamental problems in robotics. For soft continuum robots, this task is particularly challenging because their states (poses, strains, internal wrenches, and velocities) are inherently infinite-dimensional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Tongjia Zheng , Jessica Burgner-Kahrs

Knowing the state of a robot is critical for many problems, such as feedback control. For continuum robots, state estimation is an incredible challenge. First, the motion of a continuum robot involves many kinematic states, including poses,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Tongjia Zheng , Ciera McFarland , Margaret Coad , Hai Lin

Continuum robots are flexible, thin manipulators capable of navigating confined or delicate environments making them well suited for surgical applications. Previous approaches to continuum robot state estimation typically rely on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 James M. Ferguson , Alan Kuntz , Tucker Hermans

Compared with traditional rigid-body robots, soft robots not only exhibit unprecedented adaptation and flexibility but also present novel challenges in their modeling and control because of their infinite degrees of freedom. Most of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Tongjia Zheng , Hai Lin

Continuum robots have the potential to enable new applications in medicine, inspection, and countless other areas due to their unique shape, compliance, and size. Excellent progess has been made in the mechanical design and dynamic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Sven Lilge , Timothy D. Barfoot , Jessica Burgner-Kahrs

Soft actuators offer compliant and safe interaction with an unstructured environment compared to their rigid counterparts. However, control of these systems is often challenging because they are inherently under-actuated, have infinite…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Sean Even , Tongjia Zheng , Hai Lin , Yasemin Ozkan-Aydin

Continuum robots, made from flexible materials with continuous backbones, have several advantages over traditional rigid robots. Some of them are the ability to navigate through narrow or confined spaces, adapt to irregular or changing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Hend Abdelaziz , Ayman Nada , Hiroyuki Ishii , Haitham El-Hussieny

In contrast to conventional robots, accurately modeling the kinematics and statics of continuum robots is challenging due to partially unknown material properties, parasitic effects, or unknown forces acting on the continuous body.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Sven Lilge , Timothy D. Barfoot , Jessica Burgner-Kahrs

In this paper, we design feedback control laws for soft robots modelled using the Cosserat rod, which is spatially discretised using the Piecewise Constant Strain (PCS) approach. The PCS approach transforms the nonlinear PDEs describing the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-29 Srishti Siddharth

Soft robots are robotic systems made of deformable materials and exhibit unique flexibility that can be exploited for complex environments and tasks. However, their control problem has been considered a challenging subject because they are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Tongjia Zheng , Qing Han , Hai Lin

Controlling soft continuum robotic arms is challenging due to their hyper-redundancy and dexterity. In this paper we demonstrate, for the first time, closed-loop control of the configuration space variables of a soft robotic arm, composed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Azadeh Doroudchi , Zhi Qiao , Wenlong Zhang , Spring Berman

This paper introduces a Cosserat rod based mathematical model for modeling a self-controllable variable curvature soft continuum robot. This soft continuum robot has a hollow inner channel and was developed with the ability to perform…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Xinran Wang , Nicolas Rojas

This paper is concerned with the problem of estimating (interpolating and smoothing) the shape (pose and the six modes of deformation) of a slender flexible body from multiple camera measurements. This problem is important in both biology,…

Dynamic control of soft continuum robots (SCRs) holds great potential for expanding their applications, but remains a challenging problem due to the high computational demands of accurate dynamic models. While data-driven approaches like…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Johann Licher , Max Bartholdt , Henrik Krauss , Tim-Lukas Habich , Thomas Seel , Moritz Schappler

Continuum robots possess high flexibility and redundancy, making them well suited for safe interaction in complex environments, yet their continuous deformation and nonlinear dynamics pose fundamental challenges to perception, modeling, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Peng Yu , Xin Wang , Ning Tan

Soft slender robots have attracted more and more research attentions in these years due to their continuity and compliance natures. However, mechanics modeling for soft robots interacting with environment is still an academic challenge…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Lingxiao Xun , Gang Zheng , Alexandre Kruszewski

Tensegrity robots, characterized by a synergistic assembly of rigid rods and elastic cables, form robust structures that are resistant to impacts. However, this design introduces complexities in kinematics and dynamics, complicating control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Wenzhe Tong , Tzu-Yuan Lin , Jonathan Mi , Yicheng Jiang , Maani Ghaffari , Xiaonan Huang

This paper presents a generic motion model to capture mobile robots' dynamic behaviors (translation and rotation). The model is based on statistical models driven by white random processes and is formulated into a full state estimation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Wei Xu , Dongjiao He , Yixi Cai , Fu Zhang

In spite of recent progress, soft robotics still suffers from a lack of unified modeling framework. Nowadays, the most adopted model for the design and control of soft robots is the piece-wise constant curvature model, with its consolidated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Federico Renda , Frederic Boyer , Jorge Dias , Lakmal Seneviratne

State estimation techniques for continuum robots (CRs) typically involve using computationally complex dynamic models, simplistic shape approximations, or are limited to quasi-static methods. These limitations can be sensitive to unmodelled…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Spencer Teetaert , Sven Lilge , Jessica Burgner-Kahrs , Timothy D. Barfoot
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